In conversation with Egyptian entrepreneur Nadine ElAshkar

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TONIGHT

Sixth day of Iran and US hostilities + protests erupt in Ukraine

Good afternoon, ladies and gents, and congratulations on making it to the weekend — take a moment. You’ve earned it. In today’s issue, we sit down with Nadine ElAshkar, who built an AI procurement platform out of Stanford with USD 60k in student debt and under USD 3k in savings, watched it grow 30% m-o-m, and then sold it. No playbook, no family network, no roadmap. We also have Angelina Jolie back in survival action on Netflix, and a full World Cup round-up — the finalists are set.

Without further ado, the news…

THE BIG STORY ABROAD-

🌐 It’s never a dull afternoon on the news circuits, as a sixth day of hostilities between the US and Iran continues to dominate headlines. Tehran responded to US strikes by targeting US military bases in Jordan, Kuwait, and Bahrain earlier today. Preceding this, the US disabled a commercial tanker bound for Kharg Island after it allegedly violated the US naval blockade on Iranian ports, reimposed on Wednesday. This comes after Iran declared the Strait of Hormuz a “red line” and warned it would target infrastructure across the Gulf if US President Donald Trump follows through on his threats to strike Iranian infrastructure.

^^Read more on: BBC, CNBC, Reuters, and the Financial Times.

MEANWHILE- Protests erupted across Ukrainian cities after President Volodymyr Zelensky abruptly dismissed popular Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as part of a major government reshuffle. The intense backlash marks a rare public display of dissent against Zelensky and his long-standing wartime leadership. Fedorov was praised for developing Ukraine’s drone warfare and reforming the notoriously corrupt ministry.

^^Read more on: BBC, Bloomberg, CNBC, and the Financial Times.

IN BUSINESS NEWS- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) announced it will invest USD 100 bn in Arizona as part of its US expansion to meet strong customer demand, raising the company’s total US commitment to USD 265 bn. The news follows TSMC reporting a stronger-than-expected 77.4% jump in 2Q gain y-o-y.

^^Read more on: BBC, Bloomberg, and CNBC.

ALSO- The US has imposed a 25% tariff on most imports from Brazil, effective next week, following a year-long investigation by Washington into the country’s alleged unfair trade practices.

^^Read more on: CNBC and CNN.


The EnterpriseAM Egypt Forum is back — and this year, we’re giving the full day to the one question on every business leader's mind: What does AI actually mean for your company, your people, and your own job?

Leaders in New York, London, Abu Dhabi, and Singapore are asking the same things, and nobody has built a playbook that works yet. We're all figuring it out in real time — and for Egypt, the stakes are unusually high.

Egypt could leapfrog a generation on the back of this technology — or watch AI hollow out the industries and jobs we can't afford to lose. The leaders who get literate early will be the ones who get to decide which road we take.

Every session on stage answers one question: “So, what do I actually do about it?”

Join us on 5 October in Cairo. Seats are limited and attendance is by invitation only.

Request your invitation here.


** CATCH UP QUICK on the top stories from today’s EnterpriseAM:

  • The IMF Executive Board is expected to decide on the seventh review of Egypt’s loan program by mid-August. Board procedures usually run four to six weeks after a staff-level agreement, and Cairo should receive around USD 1.6 bn within days of board approval;
  • The EGX closed 2Q in the green despite a June selloff that ate into two months of gains. The benchmark index rose 11.4% over the quarter to close at 50.5k points, with travel and education the standout sectors. The bulk of the rally came from April and May, with momentum cooling in June as the EGX30 gave back 4.12% on profit-taking before the month was out;
  • Saudi Arabia’s Investment Ministry has begun registering Egyptian contractors, a step toward licensing them to bid on infrastructure projects under the Kingdom’s Housing Ministry. The Investment Ministry is working with the Egyptian Federation of Construction Contractors to facilitate the move. The target client is Saudi’s National Housing Company, which wants large Egyptian names to bid.

☀️ TOMORROW’S WEATHER- Looks like the heat isn’t taking Friday off. The mercury in Cairo is set to peak at 37°C tomorrow, with a low of 25°C. If you’re lucky enough to be spending the weekend on the North Coast, expect a much friendlier 32°C during the day and a comfortable 23°C after sunset, according to our favorite weather app.

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PROFESSIONAL ADVICE

Nadine ElAshkar built a hospitality tech startup from a USD 60k debt pile and sold it to Inn-Flow — here’s what she learned

🛎️ Nadine ElAshkar didn’t have a playbook. No family network in Silicon Valley, no community of Egyptian founders who’d done it before her, no roadmap for what came next. What she had was a problem she understood — her immigrant father driving between Restaurant Depot and Sam’s Club to find the cheapest supplies for his hospitality business — and knowing that no one was building the right solution for it, so she had to.

ElAshkar built Lilo, an AI-powered procure-to-pay platform for the hospitality industry, out of Stanford with USD 60k in student debt and just under USD 3k in her savings. One thing led to another, and Lilo found itself growing at roughly 10% y-o-y before being acquired by Inn-Flow, a US-based hotel back-office software provider, in May 2026. The agreement unified procurement with Inn-Flow’s existing capabilities, with ElAshkar staying on board as head of innovation.

EnterpriseAM sat down with ElAshkar (LinkedIn) to find out how Lilo came to be, what the fundraising and exit process actually looked like from the inside, and what Egyptian entrepreneurs — whether building at home or abroad — need to know. Edited excerpts from our conversation:

EnterpriseAM: Take us back to the beginning — Cairo, AUC, McKinsey. What were you chasing?

Nadine ElAshkar (NEA): I studied in Cairo all through school and undergrad at AUC. One of my friends recommended that I work in consulting — I didn’t even know what consulting was at the time — and so I did at a local consulting firm one summer. That year, McKinsey came to hire from AUC; I applied, and I joined their Dubai office. I was the only person they hired directly from undergrad that year. I really loved working in consulting in Dubai — you get to work on really big projects and solve really interesting problems. After Dubai, I moved to New York with McKinsey for a year.

And then I knew I wanted to start something. I’d always known I wanted to be an entrepreneur. I applied to Harvard and Stanford and ended up going to Stanford for my MBA. I went there knowing I wanted to start a company — COVID happened mid-MBA, but I kept going.

E: What did McKinsey teach you that you couldn’t have learned anywhere else?

NEA: Challenging my own perspectives. I remember when I first joined — everyone around me was MIT, Harvard, this and that, and I was like, “Oh my god, I just went to AUC.” I thought, “Give it six months and I’m fired.” But I was among the top performers.

Then I went to New York and thought the same thing — I got there and realized it’s no different from Dubai. If anything, people in the Dubai office are more hungry and more innovative. We grow up having to think outside the box. That was the lesson that compounded throughout — every time I told myself the next place would be out of my reach, it wasn’t.

E: Tell us about Lilo. Procurement software for hotels is a specific niche — what made you see it as the right problem to solve?

NEA: My parents moved to the US on the green card lottery. My dad would drive to different stores to shop for the cheapest products for his hospitality business. It made no sense that he was spending his time like that. So I started by building him an Excel sheet to manage vendors and products. That’s how Lilo started.

Then I started looking at who else had this problem. The software options in hospitality were not great. So I decided to build it properly. In technical terms, it’s procure-to-pay software. We help hotels and restaurants manage their supplier base — all vendors in one place, ordering in one place, approvals in one place, payments in one place. And then we layered on inventory management and other capabilities from there.

E: What were the early days actually like — building the team, landing the first client, figuring out what you were getting wrong?

NEA: I literally was the software. The Excel sheet was the product, and anything the software was supposed to do, I was doing in the background — weekends, nights, it didn’t matter. Then I brought on an engineer, and then my co-founder, Javier Araya, joined. He’d just sold his own company and was a friend from Stanford. I wanted to build internationally from the start, not because it was cheaper, but because I believed in it. We had people in Chile — where Javier is from — Montenegro, Turkey, Colombia, Brazil. The sales team was in the US, the product team was in the US. You get the best person for the job, wherever they are.

Getting the first client was madness. I’d go from 8am to 8pm, messaging people on LinkedIn or riding my scooter around New York knocking on hotel doors. One person said they were interested, I flew to Pittsburgh, and that became our first external client.

E: How did you fund it? Walk us through the fundraising journey.

NEA: I graduated with USD 60k in student debt and under USD 3k left in my account. I started fundraising from the Stanford network. I didn’t even understand angel investing at first — I thought you had to pay them back if the company didn’t work out. I called one of our professors for advice on a negotiation, and he said, “Tell him Weaver is already investing.” I said, “But then I’d be lying.” He replied: “No, you wouldn't — I’m telling you I’m going to invest.” That helped us breathe and get started, and then we raised an angel round, and then more after that.

The biggest thing I learned about fundraising: A lot of it is psychology. You have to believe in it for someone else to want to come in, because they’re taking a risk on you.

E: You were building in the US, but you’re Egyptian. Did that matter — and in which direction?

NEA: Both. Not having the network in the US is a real handicap. There isn’t a strong Egyptian entrepreneurship community in Silicon Valley, and that’s something I genuinely want to change. But in other ways, it was a huge enabler. Growing up in Egypt, you learn to improvise. You think around problems that don’t have clean solutions. That instinct manifests when you’re building something. People who grew up with more infrastructure build within the rules of what’s possible. We just ask, “What if we do it this way instead?”

E: There’s a moment in every founder’s journey where the question shifts from “how do I grow this?” to “should I sell?” When did that happen for you?

NEA: We were growing around 10% y-o-y  in revenue. Our plan was to keep going. We were prepping documents for our next round of funding. We had a commercial partner we were close to, and we said, “We’re about to raise — do you want to put a strategic check in?” They sent back a letter for the full acquisition. I was shocked. We called them, and they said, “We’d actually love to buy the company.” My co-founder and I thought about it and realized: we were going to build what they’d built anyway, eventually. It just made sense — personally, professionally, strategically.

E: How do you know when you’ve found the right buyer?

NEA: My co-founder and I actually had this conversation a lot. We’d name companies and ask each other, “How much would they have to offer for you to sell?” For many, the answer was “never.” Because the relationship doesn’t end when you sell. You keep working with them, you keep building alongside them. The partner matters enormously.

E: What do founders get wrong about exits?

NEA: That they’re ceremonial. People imagine you put your company up for sale, buyers come knocking, and there’s a big moment. That is not how it happens. It happens in the small things — in a conversation, in being open when someone asks a question you weren’t expecting. The best advice I can give anyone: make more friends, be more open, don’t shut down inbound interest reflexively just because you’re not “in sell mode.”

E: You’re now head of innovation at Inn-Flow. What does that actually look like?

NEA: I get to do the parts of the job I loved most — thinking about what comes next, what products we add, how we make what we have better. It’s a bit like being a scientist trying to figure out what to invent, except less glamorous. I touch product, sales, marketing, customer success — I work across the whole company. And I get paid to learn. I’m constantly looking at trends and thinking about how we capitalize on them.

E: What’s the hardest part of going from founder to employee — even at a company that wanted you enough to acquire you?

NEA: You go from “I call the shots” to being plugged into a bigger system where you have to pause and ask, “How are things done here?” As the founder, the culture is you — you don’t have to think about it. Definitely an adjustment.

E: Best piece of advice you’ve ever received?

NEA: My co-founder used to bluntly say, “Have big balls.” Don't be the thing that stops you. The world will already add enough friction. Don’t add more. Ask for what you want. Go try things. Don’t self-select out before you even start. And something we talked about a lot: the power of compounding. It’s theoretical until it isn’t. This applies to habits, to relationships, to the team you build. The first hire compounds. The first conversation compounds. Do the small thing consistently, because things compound whether you're paying attention or not.

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ON THE TUBE TONIGHT

Those Who Wish Me Dead brings Angelina Jolie back to survival action

📺 Surviving wildfire and hired killers: Those Who Wish Me Dead — now on Netflix — marks Angelina Jolie’s return to survival action. Directed by Taylor Sheridan and co-starring Jon Bernthal, Nicholas Hoult, Aidan Gillen, and Tyler Perry, the 2021 film stumbled at the box office in the aftermath of Covid-19 before finding its audience on streaming.

The plot: Hannah (Jolie) is a smokejumper working in the Montana wilderness, haunted by PTSD after failing to save children in a previous wildfire. She finds herself forced to protect young Connor (Finn Little), who is fleeing hired assassins sent to silence his father after he uncovers a political secret with the potential to upend the country. Hannah takes the boy under her wing, and the two must survive both the killers and the fire closing in around them.

What we liked: Jolie delivers a convincing performance that balances physical toughness with psychological fragility — steering away from the invincible action heroine and toward something more human: a character who makes mistakes and feels the weight of them. The villains, while cartoonishly evil in their one-dimensionality, are played with cold, unsettling precision — Hoult and Gillen in particular. Add to that Sheridan’s skill in using the brutality of nature as a structural element of the conflict, and you get something that recalls the survival action films that defined Hollywood in the 1990s.

What we didn’t necessarily like: The screenplay is thin in places, leaving the true motivations behind the assassination chain frustratingly unexplained — a gap that makes the plot feel incomplete. The characters’ psychological arcs move quickly and conventionally, lacking the depth the premise calls for, beyond a handful of recurring flashbacks that sketch Hannah's backstory. The film also relies at times on unlikely coincidences to bring characters together in a vast wilderness and keep the story moving.

Our verdict: This may not be the most polished or ambitious entry in the survival action genre, but it's a solid, fast-moving take on a classic format that will satisfy fans of action, wilderness survival, and Jolie specifically.

WHERE TO WATCH- The film is streaming on Netflix. Watch the trailer on YouTube (watch, runtime: 2:23).

4

Sports

England and France battle for third + a blockbuster Spain-Argentina final

⚽ The home stretch of the World Cup is here: Argentina punches its ticket to the final after a 2-1 thriller against England on Wednesday evening. The Albicelestes will now square off against Spain for the ultimate prize this Sunday at 10pm.

Argentina secured its second consecutive final appearance by pulling off yet another late-stage comeback — their fourth of the tournament — in what has become the defining theme of their campaign. In a highly physical and fiercely contested match, Anthony Gordon put England ahead in the 55th minute. Despite plenty of time left on the clock, Thomas Tuchel’s men began to drop deep to defend their slim lead. This defensive retreat proved costly as England’s attack stalled while Argentina unleashed a wave of dangerous counter-offensives. Enzo Fernández struck the equalizer in the 85th minute, before Lautaro Martínez sealed the triumph with a stunning header in the 92nd minute — with both goals orchestrated by the legendary Lionel Messi.

Who will claim third place?

There is just a single matchup to follow over the weekend as England faces France at Miami Stadium. Kickoff is at 12am Saturday night — the early hours of Sunday morning — Cairo time. The third-place finisher will walk away with a USD 29 mn award, while the fourth-place team secures USD 27 mn. The match marks the end of an era as Didier Deschamps takes charge of Les Bleus for the final time, wrapping up a legendary 14-year tenure highlighted by claiming the 2018 World Cup in Russia and reaching the final in Qatar in 2022.

The Golden Boot race heats up: Kylian Mbappé currently leads the tournament’s goalscoring charts with eight goals, level with Lionel Messi. Since Messi will play in Sunday’s final, this is Mbappé’s final opening to find the back of the net and secure the tournament’s top individual honor. Meanwhile, England’s attacking duo Harry Kane and Jude Bellingham are hot on their heels with six goals each, keeping themselves firmly in the conversation for the accolade.

WHERE TO WATCH- Catch the action live on beIN Sports Max 1.

**Don’t miss out on the fierce competition in the EnterpriseAM Fantasy World Cup — click on this link or use the code 2CUFGASD to join.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

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Mark Your Calendar

Ali El Haggar performs at Sayed Darwish Theatre in Alexandria this July

🎶 Cairo Opera House’s Summer Festival for Music and Singing is back, and kicking it off is a live performance by Ali El Haggar at Alexandria Opera House’s Sayed Darwish Theatre on Thursday, 23 July. Experience the great singer’s timeless hits and unmistakable vocals live. The show starts at 8:30pm — tickets are available on Tazkarti.

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GO WITH THE FLOW

What the markets are doing on 16 July 2026

The EGX30 rose 0.7% at today’s close on turnover of EGP 12 bn (33.9% above the 90-day average). International investors were the sole net buyers. The index is up 26.5% YTD.

In the green: Abu Qir Fertilizers (+2.4%), Arabian Cement (+2.2%), and Fawry (+1.9%).

In the red: Palm Hills Developments (-1.9%), GB Corp (-1.3%), and Raya Holding (-1.0%).


🗓️ JULY

6-20 July (Monday-Monday): Bibliotheca Alexandrina International Book Fair.

7-24 July (Tuesday-Friday): Khayal Mareed Play at Theatro Arkan.

15-17 July (Wednesday-Friday): El Sahel El Sherir at Porto Theater, Marina El Alamein.

17 July (Friday): Tamer Ashour at Cocoon Beach, Sidi Abdel Rahman.

17 July (Friday): Al Shami and Mohamed Fadl Shaker at Tiatro Romano, Marina 2, Al Alamein.

17 July (Friday): Cairo Runners 10k Race at North Square Mall, New Alamein.

18-19 July (Saturday-Sunday): The Stadium at Playa Strip by G Developments.

19 July (Sunday): World Cup Final at the New York New Jersey Stadium.

21 July (Tuesday): Tablet El Sitt at Boom Room, Madinaty.

23 July (Thursday): July 23rd Revolution 1952.

23 July (Thursday): Honey Drop Vol.3 Ft. Disco Misr at Beachouse One, Seashell.

23 July (Thursday): Marwan Pablo & Lege-Cy at Porto Golf.

23 July (Thursday): Ahmed Hassan: The Special 1 at Teatro 90.

23 July (Thursday): Ali El Haggar at Sayed Darwish Theatre, Alexandria.

24 July (Friday): Medhat Saleh at Premiere Show, Porto Golf.

24 July (Friday): Tamer Ashour at Tiatro Romano, Marina 2, Al Alamein.

24 July (Friday): Ramy Sabry at Cocoon Beach, Sidi Abdel Rahman.

24 July (Friday): Ruby Sunset Live Concert at Amarai Beach.

24 July (Friday): Adriatique at the North Coast.

27 July (Monday): Saad El Oud at Open Air Theater, Cairo Opera House.

29 July (Wednesday): Ali El Haggar at El Sawy Culturewheel, Zamalek.

30 July (Thursday): Medhat Saleh at Sayed Darwish Theatre, Alexandria.

31 July (Friday): Localine Vol.3: Sharmoofers at Masyaf, Ras El Hekma.

31 July (Friday): Reda El Bahrawy, Rahma Mohsen, and Ahmed Sheba at Tiatro Romano, Marina 2, Al Alamein.

31 July (Friday): Shorelines Festival at Almaza Bay.

AUGUST

1 August (Saturday): El Leila El Kebeera at Theatro Arkan.

4 August (Tuesday): Amr Selim at Open Air Theater, Cairo Opera House.

6 August (Thursday): Amr Selim at Sayed Darwish Theatre, Alexandria.

6 August (Thursday): Massar Egbari at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

6 August (Thursday): Deep House Bible at North Coast.

7 August (Friday): Ali El Haggar at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

7 August (Friday): Ismailia Mango Festival.

6-15 August (Thursday-Saturday): The Garden Market at Lakeyard, Hacienda Bay, North Coast.

7 August (Friday): Sherine at Porto Golf, Al Alamein City.

7 August (Friday): Cairokee Ft. Disco Misr at D-Bay, North Coast.

8 August (Saturday): Boosh Bshasha Stand-up Comedy Show at Teatro 90.

10-11 August (Monday-Tuesday): Mohamed Helmy Standup at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

14 August (Friday): Mohamed Ramadan at Porto Golf, Al Alamein City.

14 August (Friday): Nawal El Zoghby and Wael Jassar at Tiatro Romano, Marina 2, Al Alamein.

16-17 August (Sunday-Monday): Omar Khairat at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

20 August (Thursday): Hisham Abbas at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

21 August (Friday): Black Coffee at Cubix North Coast.

21 August (Friday): Ruby and Rami Aiash at Tiatro Romano, Marina 2, Al Alamein.

21 August (Friday): Autostrad at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

22 August (Saturday): Wust El Balad at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

23 August (Sunday): Autostrad at El Sawy Culturewheel, Zamalek.

25 August (Tuesday): Prophet Muhammad’s Birthday.

27 August (Thursday): Jadal at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

29 August (Saturday): Jadal at El Sawy Culturewheel, Nile University, Sheikh Zayed.

30 August (Sunday): Tamer Ashour at Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

SEPTEMBER

26 September (Saturday): John Achkar’s Feena Nehke at Theatro Arkan.

OCTOBER

1-4 October (Thursday-Sunday): She Arts festival across Cairo and Alexandria.

6 October (Tuesday): Armed Forces Day.

15-23 October (Thursday-Friday): El Gouna Film Festival.

24 October (Saturday): Blue 25th Anniversary Tour at New Capital.

28-31 October (Wednesday-Saturday): Egypt’s Cheese Festival at Al Horreya Garden, Zamalek.

NOVEMBER

5 November (Thursday): Gala De Danza at the Grand Egyptian Museum.

11-20 November (Wednesday-Friday): Cairo International Film Festival.

19-28 November (Thursday-Saturday): Cairo Design Week.

28 November (Saturday): Shakira at the Pyramids of Giza.

DECEMBER

11-12 December (Friday-Saturday): The Marakez Pyramids Half Marathon at the Pyramids of Giza.

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