Egypt is the top African and Middle Eastern location for offshoring, according to A.T. Kearney’s Global Services Location Index for 2017 (pdf). Egypt’s ranking improved by two places to 14th. According to the index, Egypt topped the world in terms of its financial attractiveness. The report says Egypt’s decision to float the EGP and the currency’s subsequent slide against the greenback “gave Egypt’s competitiveness a boost. The country graduates approximately 500,000 students per year, with 10 percent in IT-related fields and other fields related to BPO, representing one of the largest qualified labor forces outside of India. Chinese Huawei opened a support and training facility to support 29 countries in the Middle East and Africa in the past 18 months, highlighting an emerging trend in which Chinese companies are seeking to shore destinations to support global expansion.” The top three countries on the list are: India, China, and Malaysia, respectively, and have been unchanged since A.T. Kearney started the index. H/t Rolana R.
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IPO WATCH- Enppi expected to list by 1Q2018: The IPO of petroleum services outfit Enppi is expected to take place during 1Q2018, Investment Minister Sahar Nasr said yesterday, according to Reuters. The company is set to be the first of a number of state-owned companies to list on the EGX under the government’s IPO program. We had said yesterday that a government committee tasked with oversight of the program had rubberstamped the Enppi offering, which aims to raise USD 213-267 mn from the sale of a 24% stake. CI Capital, Emirates NBD, and Jefferies International have been tapped to advise.
First phase of state IPO program to span 18-24 months: The first phase of the IPO program is expected to take 18-24 months to complete, Finance Minister Amr El Garhy told the press on Monday, AMAY reports. The committee overseeing the program, which was reformed last week, is currently draft a priority-based timetable for the listings, which will not be restricted to a specific industry or sector, El Garhy added.
Separately, the Ismail Cabinet is expected to discuss the Finance Ministry’s planned eurobond issuances at its next weekly meeting, El Garhy said. The ministry is planning a EUR 1-2 bn sale for the end of 2017 and a USD 4-8 bn sale for 2018, we noted last week.
The statements came after a Cabinet economic group meeting yesterday, at which ministers decided to reimpose a ban on white sugar imports in what they said was a bid to continue encouraging “domestic industrial development” and curb imports.
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INVESTMENT WATCH- Chinese electronics firm Oppo just short of pledging to open a smartphone plant in Egypt. The company’s president for the Middle East and Africa, Andy Shi, told Youm7 in an interview that Oppo is willing to enter negotiations to establish the plant, but the success of those talks would hinge on how favorable the investment climate is, he said, without elaborating on what he would need to see before committing. The company views Egypt as a crucial markets, and sales here are up 131% in the span of a year. Oppo is also interested in working with mobile network operators on the launch and maintenance of 4G services, although no talks are underway at the moment. Oppo has gained significant global market sharewith a range of phones that have generally been quite well-received by reviewers.
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INVESTMENT WATCH- Supermarket operator Spinneys is planning to invest more than EGP 250 mn to double its number of branches in the country to 24 by 2019, the company’s Egypt CEO Mohanad Adly tells Al Mal. Two new branches in Maadi and Al Shorouk City are already under construction, with one set to open next month and another in early 2018. The company is also in talks to acquire space at the new administrative capital to build a large hypermarket within a mall, Adly says. The expansion is part of a company strategy, which began in 2015, to pump c. EGP 500 mn in new investments into Egypt over the course of four years. Spinneys, which is fully-owned by the UAE’s Abraaj Group, is hoping to grow revenues to north of EGP 2 bn by the end of 2018, on the back of new outlets. The group has been on an expansion drive in Egypt since last fall (coverage here and here).
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Egypt is making a USD 5.2 bn payment to Afrexim Bank before the end of December, Al Mal reports. USD 3.2 bn of that figure was provided as a short-term loan and USD 2 bn came through a repo transaction after the float of the EGP in November 2016. Repaying Afrexim Bank will reduce Egypt’s foreign debt obligations significantly, CBE Governor Tarek Amer says. Egypt is planning on repaying USD 8.134 bn in loans in 4Q2017, Al Mal notes.
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The taxman wants a piece of your e-commerce pie: The Tax Authority is assessing putting in place regulations that would allow it to collect taxes on e-commerce transactions, a source told Al Mal. The source says it is the Tax Authority’s view that online transactions should be subject to VAT. We have many bones to pick with the Tax Man, but this ain’t one of them: We pay our taxes, and so should everyone else, whether you’re selling goods / services online or face-to-face. Global precedent is rather clearly in the Tax Authority’s side on this one, so we hope this is wrapped up quickly and with minimal fuss.
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Prime Minister Sherif Ismail ordered the formation of a cabinet committee to resolve investment-related disputes, a decision which was published on the Official Gazette on Monday, Al Shorouk reports. The committee will include the ministers of the cabinet economic group, as well as representatives from the Council of State (Maglis El Dawla) and the Administrative Control Authority.
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“We’re not scared,” say Israeli tourists who are flocking to Sinai despite travel warnings to the area, writes Avital Zippel for Jerusalem Online. 2017 saw a 30% rise in Israeli tourists and families who visited Sinai for Rosh Hashanah. Zippel puts the numbers at nearly 10,000 visitors. The primary reason for the bump: “Because it’s cheap,” said one of the vacationers. The influx came despite Israeli border guards issuing repeated warnings on their loudspeakers. Hotel occupancy rates in Taba and Nuweiba soared last week to reach as much as 80% thanks to the Jewish New Year, Chairman of the Nuweiba-Taba Investors Association Samy Soliman tells Reuters' Arabic service.
This comes as around 133,000 tourists visited Hurghada during the first three weeks of September, Al Masry Al Youm reports. Germans accounted for 68,000 of the town’s visitors during the month, alongside 12,000 Ukrainian, 9,600 Czech, and 9,000 British tourists.
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Dissident lawyer and presidential hopeful Khaled Ali’s was sentenced by a Dokki criminal court to three months prison time for violating public decency laws. Ali, who is currently free after posting bail, was charged after publicly celebrating an Administrative Court ruling that overturned the handover of Tiran and Sanafir islands to Saudi Arabia. His lawyer said that the sentence isn’t final and they are planning on fighting it by questioning the validity of the evidence presented. Amnesty International says it sees the sentence as a move to prevent Ali from running in the 2018 presidential elections. The Associated Press’ story on the subject is getting widespread pickup in the international press, including by the New York Times.
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Something to keep an eye on: The Palestinian government will meet in Gaza next week to begin taking administrative control of the region as “part of efforts to end protracted rivalry between the Islamist group and President Mahmoud Abbas,” Reuters reports. The Egypt-supported reconciliation effort between Hamas and the Palestinian Authority “may hinge on whether complex issues related to power-sharing can be resolved.”
Libyan general Khalifa Haftar has been accused of human rights abuses, Stephanie Kirchgaessner and Ruth Michaelson write in The Guardian. Experts “unearthed video evidence suggests that Haftar has been complicit in calling for extrajudicial killings and the unlawful siege of the eastern port city of Derna.” Kirchgaessner and Michaelson say the questions surrounding Haftar, who is being supported by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, “have not dissuaded European leaders from seeking to forge an alliance with him.”
Other international news worth noting in brief this morning include:
- Turn out to Iraqi Kurdistan’s independence referendum reached at least 72%, despite threats by the Dark Lord Sauron of Mord … sorry … Turkey of an economic blockade and war, BBC reports.
- Israelis can expect some gas shortages after a pipe from the Tamar field cracked and will take days to fix, says Energy Ministry, according to the Times of Israel.
- Swiss engineering giant ABB will be buying GE’s industrial unit for USD 2.6 bn after the latter accepted its bid on Monday, according to the Wall Street Journal.
- China has blocked WhatsApp, according to the FT. Silver lining: This gives us faith in its encryption software.
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