LEGISLATION WATCH- The Universal Healthcare Act will impose a tithe on basic commodities and materials — and business is furious: It would appear that the healthcare sector is not the only industry that will paying a fee to help fund the state’s proposed EGP 600 bn health coverage plan. The law is also expected to charge a tithe for every tonne of cement and steel sold, in addition to a tax for every sqm of porcelain, marble and granite sold. Cement companies are expected to pay EGP 20 for every tonne, while steel manufacturers may see a EGP 50 tax imposed on every tonne sold. Producers of porcelain, marble and granite can expect to pay EGP 5 for every sqm sold. This applies for imports as well as locally produced goods, according to Article 40 of the law. We had noted earlier this month that the bill mandates a series of fees on the healthcare sector that range from EGP 10,000 to EGP 500,000 for various licenses and administrative filings.
Naturally enough, manufacturers are incensed, with some, including the head of the metallurgy industries division of the Federation of Egyptian Industries (FEI), telling Al Borsa that they plan to pass the costs of the taxes straight through to the consumer. Some companies are considering offsetting losses by importing and selling clinker (a raw material in cement manufacturing) in Egypt. Pharma companies have also quailed at the notion of having to pay into the fund, said Awad Gabr, member of the pharma division of the FEI. Many object to the blanket set fee of EGP 500K imposed on new healthcare companies regardless of their size.
Tell us again how paying tax is optional? The chair of the House of Representatives’ Health Committee Mohamed Al Ammari warned that universal healthcare will be derailed if businesses refuse to pay taxes imposed under the act. The committee is expected to hold further hearings on the law with Health Minister Ahmed Rady today, and will study the recommendations of the Medical and Pharma syndicates, Al Ammari added. The committee had given its preliminary approval of the act earlier this month.
On a related note, it appears that the law has given Egyptian expats the ability to opt out of the new healthcare system, a choice not afforded to residents. The Egyptian Council of State (Maglis Al Dawla) had apparently flagged the provision as violating the constitution, which mandates the right to healthcare for all Egyptians, council member Abdel Razzak Mahran tells Al Shorouk. It is unclear if the option had been scrapped from the draft sent to the House of Representatives.
We have mixed feelings about socialized medicine, but our bottom line is simple: If you can look away for the moment from the inevitable execution gaps — and forget, for an instant, that the devil is in the details — the notion that every citizen should have a right to quality healthcare is one of those “once in a generation” policy moves for which the Ismail government should get credit. In a nation as scarred by poverty and disease as is ours, their ambition is laudable.
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“Holders of Egyptian stocks seem to have developed thick skin,” Ahmed Feteha and Andrew Blackman write for Bloomberg. The EGX 30 rose 0.8% yesterday, despite Friday’s deadly terror attack on a mosque in North Sinai, which claimed more than 300 lives and is considered the most brutal attack on Egypt in its modern-day history. Previous incidents, such as the attack on a police convoy on the Wahat road last month and the church bombings in April, saw the EGX drop only marginally and recover within the span of two-to-three days at most. “No one is in shock as investors have, unfortunately, become immune to such events,” said Arqaam Capital’s director of MENA sales, our friend Ashraf Akhnoukh. “16 members of the benchmark EGX 30 Index gained, while 10 declined and four were unchanged. Eastern Tobacco rose 3.8% and ElSewedy Electric Co. added 2.3%. The gauge has advanced 15% this year,” Bloomberg notes.
That said: Trading was light, with total turnover at EGP 833 mn, about 16% below the trailing 90-day average.
Meanwhile, on the ground in Sinai: The Armed Forces continued to carry out retaliatory air strikes against known terrorist hideouts where they believe Friday’s assailants are taking cover, destroying caches of weapons and ammunition, they said in a statement.
Sinai Bedouin call for cooperation with the Armed Forces: The Union of Sinai Tribes issued a statement on its Facebook page calling for solidarity with the Egyptian Army in the war on terror.
Sufis will go forward with celebration of the Prophet’s birthday on Friday: The Sufi community, which Daesh accuses of heresy, also decided in defiance to proceed with planned celebrations this coming Friday to mark Prophet’s Muhammad’s birthday, canceling only their annual “procession from Cairo’s Salah al-Jaafari mosque to the Al-Hussein mosque” to avoid overtaxing security forces, they said in a statement.
Further afield, Israel has reportedly offered to help Egypt in Sinai, according to the Times of Israel. “The Israeli defense establishment expressed its sympathies and, as always, is willing to lend a hand to any country in order to help fight terror,” an Israeli security official said Sunday. He said that the nature of this assistance will be determined by the Israeli cabinet at a later point. Egyptian authorities have yet to confirm or deny that they requested Israel allow more troops to enter Sinai.
Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman also launched the first high-level meeting of the KSA-led military alliance of Muslim nations against terrorism, vowing that extremists will no longer “tarnish our beautiful religion.”
Ankara (of all places) will be flying its flags at half-mast today in mourning for the victims of the weekend terror attack, the Anadolu Agency says. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan condemned the attack in a speech yesterday, describing those responsible as “murderers” with “no relation to Islam.”
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Egypt is reportedly still open to buying natural gas from Israel, sources close to the matter tell Bloomberg. Israeli Energy Minister Yuval Steinitz spoke to Oil Minister Tarek El Molla last week, after the latter’s interview with Bloomberg about Egypt reaching self-sufficiency and cutting state LNG imports by 2018 “sent shares of Israeli gas companies tumbling on speculation Egypt would halt talks on buying gas from Israel.” El Molla reportedly told Steinitz that while Egypt is open to importing Israeli gas, “any progress on Israel-Egypt gas talks is contingent on first resolving [the] stand-off” over the USD 2 bn fine that a Swiss court has ordered Egyptian gas companies to pay to Israel’s electricity company as compensation for an older agreement.
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Aramco likely to begin refining fuel in Egypt in 1Q2018 -officials: Saudi Aramco is likely to begin refining crude oil in Egyptian refineries in 1Q2018, an official from the Oil Ministry tells Al Shorouk, initially at the Middle East Oil Refinery (MIDOR). Talks are still ongoing with Saudi’s largest oil producer, the official stated. Oil Minister Tarek El Molla had confirmed earlier this month that talks had been taking place with Aramco to refine fuel here and that refining would begin at some point in early 2018. This follows other reports that Aramco had agreed to a plan last month to ship crude through the SUMED pipeline and use Sidi Kerir as a center for exporting refined output to Europe. Egypt is also receiving 700k tons of petroleum products per month from Aramco under an existing five-year fuel supply agreement.
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Shuaa Capital launches brokerage operations in Egypt: Shuaa Capital’s securities brokerage arm commenced operationsin Egypt official yesterday, following green light from the Financial Regulatory Authority. “Due to the country’s strong economic fundamentals and depth of available opportunities, we have received strong interest in the Egyptian market from clients in 2017. SHUAA Securities Egypt will enable us to meet this demand and help us to deliver another significant element of the Group’s long-term growth strategy. We thank the Egyptian authorities and regulators for their support and guidance throughout the process,” GM Fawad Tariq-Khan says.
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MOVES- Classifieds ads platform OLX appointed Dina Gobran as the new General Manager for OLX Egypt. Gobran was previously OLX’s Head of Strategy.
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Also making news in the international business press this morning:
Alhokair Malls IPO on hold? “Plans to revive the public share sale of Fawaz Alhokair Group’s mall unit are on hold after the accounts of its billionaire co-founder were frozen in Saudi Arabia’s corruption crackdown, according to people with knowledge of the matter,” Bloomberg reports.The unit’s Marakez division runs the Mall of Arabia in West Cairo.
Iraq is planning a USD 2 bn eurobond issue to plug its 2018 budget deficit “as the oil-rich country capitalizes on IMF backing and a gradual return to stability.”
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