Banque du Caire set to float 30% of its shares

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TONIGHT

Banque du Caire files to float 30% on the EGX

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the start of a new — and this time, full — workweek. We’ve got a packed issue to kick off the week.

FIRST UP- Banque du Caire announced its intention to float 30% of its shares on the EGX, with subscriptions expected to close toward late October and trading to start in November. We have more details below.

Elsewhere in today’s issue: Are you freelancing in Egypt without having registered anywhere? You’re not alone, and today’s edition of The Enterprise Guide walks you through what it takes to do it properly — and why you need to. We also tune into NYT’s The Interview for the commute home, and give you the deets on tonight’s Egyptian Premier League headliner: Al Ahly vs. Zamalek.

But first, the news…

THE BIG STORY TODAY-

📍Banque du Caire (BdC) is finally going public. The state-owned lender announced this morning it plans to float 30% of its shares on the EGX, according to an intention-to-float notice published on its website. Parent Banque Misr (BM) will sell 4.575 bn existing shares in a fully secondary offering, and pocket all proceeds. The notice expects subscriptions to close toward late October and trading to start in November, subject to the Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) approval of its public subscription notice, plus EGX sign-off.

Why it matters: This is the listing the state’s privatization program has been promising since before covid. If BdC prices near the EGP 80-80.5 bn fair value reported in September, the stake would fetch some EGP 24 bn (c. USD 460 mn), by our math. That is roughly three times the USD 150 mn MNT-Halan is raising this month, which is already the EGX’s biggest IPO in USD terms since e-Finance in 2021, meaning that two of the bourse’s largest offerings in years will now debut within weeks of each other.

What’s on the table

Two tranches, no price. BdC will run a private offering for qualified investors in Egypt and abroad, including US institutional buyers under Rule 144A, with Regulation S covering the rest. A public offering for individual investors will run in Egypt. The ITF gives no price range or tranche split, and it names no cornerstone investors. The EBRD and IFC were reported in August to be weighing a combined 10% of the bank, split evenly between them, but neither lender gets a mention in the ITF.

BdC earned EGP 8.9 bn in 1H 2026, for an annualized return on equity of 27.6%. Its net interest margin rose to 7.4%, even as the CBE cut rates by 825 bps. The bank credits cheaper deposits and a mostly fixed-rate retail loan book.

It has the country’s largest branch network outside Banque Misr, NBE and the Agricultural Bank of Egypt. That’s 233 branches, 143 of them outside Greater Cairo, plus 2,205 ATMs across all 27 governorates, serving 3.2 mn customers.

The people

The bank is led by Hussein Abaza, well-known to global and emerging-market investors from his time leading CIB. Abaza joined BdC in 2024 with more than 30 years in banking and multiple Extel awards. His three deputies have more than 25 years of experience each. Bahaa El-Shafie, ex-QNB Al Ahli, joined in 2021. Hisham Abdelaal, who joined in 2024, has worked at Bank NXT, AAIB, Arab Bank and NBAD. Ahmed Effat, who joined in 2023, has worked at Citibank Egypt, Banque Misr and ADIB-Egypt.

ADVISORS- Our friends at EFG Hermes are joint global coordinator and joint bookrunner, with CI Capital serving as lead global coordinator and joint bookrunner. Baker McKenzie advises the bank and its parent on US and English law, while Helmy, Hamza & Partners, a Baker McKenzie member firm, covers Egyptian law. Enterprise Advisory is the Investor Relations advisor.

^^We’ll have more on this story in tomorrow’s edition of EnterpriseAM.


The gas crunch gave Egypt every reason to speed up its energy transition, and the question now is who builds it and who pays for it.

Power Trip, our four-part signature series, turns this week to the transition and the private developers now building much of Egypt’s new power.

Issue II looks at how the deals behind these projects work, who is lending to them, and why the country is building a nuclear plant at El Dabaa alongside its solar and wind farms. We also look at whether the regional crisis has finally pushed industry toward renewables, and at the factories Egypt is counting on to build its own panels, batteries, and turbines.

Coming straight to your inbox on Wednesday, 14 October.

** CATCH UP QUICK on the top stories from today’s EnterpriseAM:

  • Annual urban inflation eased for a second straight month to 13.9% in September, down from 14.5% in August and its lowest level since February. Monthly prices rose 1.3%, the fastest pace since May, after falling 0.4% in June and barely moving in July and August. However, the annual relief was driven largely by a favorable base effect: prices had jumped 1.8% m-o-m in September 2025, so this year’s smaller rise was enough to pull the annual rate down;
  • S&P Global Ratings affirmed Egypt’s sovereign credit at B/B, and Fitch Ratings set it at B, both with a stable outlook. Both agencies credited the flexible exchange rate, record reserves, and multilateral support for their assessments. S&P noted foreign portfolio outflows reached USD 9.5 bn and the EGP depreciated up to 15% before stabilizing; Fitch said outflows exceeded USD 6 bn and the currency lost over 14% before recovering;
  • Egypt and South Korea upgraded their relationship to a strategic partnership last week, with Presidents Abdel Fattah El Sisi and Lee Jae Myung launching negotiations for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) and signing 12 cooperation documents. The agreement is meant to cover trade in goods and services, economic cooperation, and supply-chain resilience;
  • Damietta Container and Cargo Handling Company (DCHC) has added MSC’s weekly Himalaya service to its schedule, with the first call made by the MSC Siena on Thursday, 8 October. The service links India to the Eastern Mediterranean through Damietta Container Terminal before continuing to ports in Spain and Portugal.

The Gulf’s sovereign funds and largest companies are committing billions to AI infrastructure at home and to AI companies in the US and beyond. EnterpriseAM AI + Innovation reports on where that capital goes, who controls it, and what it is actually buying.

Every Tuesday and Thursday, we also cover the startups and established firms across MENA putting AI to work, and how it is changing jobs, education and the way business runs.

It’s sharp, analytical and skeptical journalism that ignores hype and is laser-focused on informing our readers, not pleasing our sources.

Sign up here to be among the first to get it straight to your inbox.

☀️ TOMORROW’S WEATHER- Care for some breeze, Cairene? Well, you’re in luck. We’re in for hazy and breezy weather conditions in the capital tomorrow, with temperatures set to peak at just 30°C alongside a chilly overnight low of 20°C, according to our favorite weather app.

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THE ENTERPRISE GUIDE

Your guide to registering as a freelancer in Egypt

💻 Freelancers and content creators owe the taxman paperwork (and money), and the Egyptian Tax Authority (ETA) has been saying so since as early as 2022. That includes designers, coders, translators, online tutors, and Instagram/TikTok influencers and YouTubers alike. The ETA taxes freelance earnings as income from “non-commercial professions” under Part Four of Income Tax Law 91 of 2005 — and money from foreign clients counts too, as long as Egypt is the center of your work. Content creators even have their own activity codes: 118 (local) and 6020 (international) for video and audio, and 119 and 5819 for written content.

Going legit is also cheaper than it used to be. Since March 2025, a simplified system lets small businesses — freelancers included — pay tax on turnover at rates starting at 0.4%. And on 29 July, an amendment to the tax procedures law changed how freelancers set up shop and keep their books.

In today’s edition of The Enterprise Guide, we break down registration, income tax, VAT, and the paperwork that keeps you out of trouble.

How to register

Under Article 25 of the Unified Tax Procedures Law, you have 30 days from the day you start working to register. The process goes as follows:

  • Head to the tax office covering your home or workplace, or start on the ETA’s online portal;
  • Bring a copy of your national ID, a lease or ownership contract for your work address, and a recent utility bill;
  • Choose your activity, using the codes above where they apply;
  • Collect your tax card and registration number.

💡 NOTE- Still setting up? As of 29 July 2026, you can request a temporary tax card valid for eight months; however, it can’t be used to issue e-invoices or receipts.

AND- Back in April, content creators were advised by the ETA that they can only deduct fees paid to freelance editors or scriptwriters if the freelancer’s unified tax registration number appears on the contract and invoice. Expect to be asked for yours when you’re hired within Egypt.

What you owe in income tax

#1- The standard route: You pay the progressive individual rates on your net income, starting at 0% on the first EGP 40k and rising to 27.5% on income above EGP 1.2 mn. If you keep regular books, the ETA taxes your actual revenue minus actual expenses. Without books, it deducts a flat 10% from gross revenue to cover all costs. Law 150 of 2026 now requires anyone practicing a professional activity to keep regular books, though, so plan on proper bookkeeping.

#2- The simpler route: Under Law 6 of 2025, if your annual turnover is EGP 20 mn or less, you can apply to pay a flat share of turnover instead:

  • 0.4% on turnover up to EGP 500k;
  • 0.5% on EGP 500k to 2 mn;
  • 0.75% on EGP 2 to 3 mn;
  • 1% on EGP 3 to 10 mn;
  • 1.5% on EGP 10 to 20 mn.

The system also spares you a tax audit for five years and exempts you from stamp, registration, capital gains, and dividend taxes. The ETA says it’s permanent.

What you owe in VAT

Most freelancers must register for value-added tax (VAT) from their first day of work, regardless of income. The ETA classifies most freelance work as professional services, which pay a 10% “table tax” on revenue. Services you sell to clients abroad count as exports and are taxed at 0%.

However, selling a product changes the math. If your work involves something you sell, such as designing and selling apps or software, that revenue carries the general 14% VAT rate, and you only need to register once you pass EGP 500k. Content creators face a similar threshold; the ETA requires them to register for VAT once revenue reaches EGP 500k within 12 months.

When it comes to e-invoices, freelancers should issue e-invoices when billing companies registered with the ETA, and e-receipts when selling to individuals. Joining the e-invoice system costs nothing, but skipping it can earn you a hefty fine somewhere between EGP 20k and 100k.

… So how do you stay on the ETA’s good side?

  • File your annual return between 1 January and 31 March;
  • Report changes to your activity, such as selling or transferring it or leaving the country;
  • If you stop working, tell your tax office within 30 days, or you may be taxed for the full year;
  • Keep your contracts and platform statements, plus a receipt for every expense you deduct.

💡 Ignoring all this can cost you, as failing to register or file your taxes can be treated as evasion and, if proven as deliberate evasion, is punishable by a fine equal to the unpaid tax and potential sentencing.

ALSO- The IT Industry Development Agency, under the supervision of the Communications and Information Technology Ministry, issues a freelancer ID as proof of employment and income. You qualify if you’re an Egyptian citizen selling digital services on freelancing platforms and you’ve either earned USD 1.2k or more from foreign clients in the past 12 months, or you’ve completed a qualifying ministry-affiliated training program. Some of the perks include banking packages and reductions on med services, and it’s available at no charge. It sits alongside your tax registration without replacing it.

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Ears to the Ground

The New York Times’ The Interview gives public figures enough rope

🎧 Public figures tell us a lot — and very little. Between a passing comment and a carefully managed press appearance, what reaches us is usually a fragmented version of someone complex, compressed into a headline. Getting past that requires something different: time, patience, and interviewers willing to sit with contradiction. That’s the premise of The Interview, produced by The New York Times — a podcast that doesn’t stop at well-worn talking points and creates enough space for a real conversation about how someone thinks and why.

What to expect: Launched in 2024 and hosted by journalists David Marchese and Lulu Garcia-Navarro, the show brings in prominent figures from politics, the arts, and culture. The hosts give each conversation room to move past the highlight reel — into the decisions, the positions, and the personal history behind them. The focus is on the substance of ideas and on following them where they lead.

In one episode we listened to, the podcast hosted ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric — and the conversation went well beyond documenting the consequences of war into something harder: an examination of international humanitarian law and what happens to the rules that are supposed to protect civilians when they run up against military and political calculations. Spoljaric spoke about what she saw in Gaza — children who lost family members or limbs — and the gap between the scale of destruction she witnessed and what she hears from decision-makers.

She noted that the ICRC is currently managing 130 active armed conflicts, a record since World War II, and warned against political language that implies victory justifies abandoning the rules of war. She also spoke about why negotiation confidentiality matters for building trust and securing access to detainees and about the economic costs of conflict that threaten hard-won development gains.

What we liked: The episode manages to hold two things at once: bearing witness and interrogating ideas. It doesn’t stop at the consequences of war — it goes into the ICRC’s approach itself, particularly its neutrality and the confidentiality of its negotiations, and where both of those have limits. Structurally, the conversation moves with purpose from field testimony to political and humanitarian questions without losing its grounding in the guest’s direct experience.

The verdict: The Interview uses conversation as a tool for understanding rather than extraction — making space for the questions that daily news coverage simply can’t hold. If you want to understand public figures beyond the version that fits in a headline, this is where to start.

WHERE TO LISTEN- You can tune in on Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Anghami.

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Sports

Zamalek take on Al Ahly in tonight’s Egyptian Premier League headliner

⚽ We’re in for a full Sunday on the pitch, starting at home and running late into the European evening.

In the Egyptian Premier League tonight, El Qanah take on El Masry at 5pm on ON Sport Max. Then comes the marquee fixture of the Egyptian football calendar: Zamalek face Al Ahly at Cairo International Stadium at 8pm on ON Sport.

It’s the first league meeting between the two clubs this season, with both sides carrying mixed momentum from a midweek Egypt Capital Cup round. Al Ahly swept Petrol Asyut 5-0, while Zamalek suffered a 3-0 loss to ZED. The White Knights will be looking for a response; Al Ahly will be looking to make it count.


In the English Premier League, Liverpool host Manchester City at 6:30pm in the standout fixture of Matchday 6 on beIN Sports 1.

Also in the English Premier League tonight:

  • Crystal Palace vs. Nottingham Forest — 4pm, beIN Sports 1;
  • Hull City vs. Everton — 4pm, beIN Sports 2.

In La Liga, Elche and Celta Vigo are already underway on beIN Sports 3. Real Sociedad face Deportivo La Coruña at 5:15pm, Real Betis host Osasuna at 7:30pm, and Racing Santander take on Valencia at 10pm.

Other major European league fixtures on our radar:

  • Nice vs. Strasbourg — Ligue 1, 4pm;
  • Sassuolo vs. Milan — Serie A, 7pm;
  • Cagliari vs. Juventus — Serie A, 9:45pm.

💡 All European league fixtures will be broadcast on beIN Sports channels. Check out the full schedule here.

🥅 ICYMI-

Two domestic cup results from Wednesday set the scene for tonight’s derby. Both matches were in the Egypt Capital Cup. Al Ahly dominated Asyut Petroleum 5-0, with Afsha opening the scoring inside two minutes, El Shahat scoring twice in a three-minute burst after the break, and Benjdida and Moawad rounding out the tally. Meanwhile, Zamalek fell 3-0 to ZED FC. The cup results have no bearing on the league table, but they set the mood.

In the English Premier League over the weekend, Chelsea were the story of Saturday, blowing Bournemouth away 5-1 at Stamford Bridge in a result that had the tone set within three minutes — Jordan Henderson scored in the 2nd minute and Morgan Rogers added a second 60 seconds later. Henderson, 36, finished the afternoon with two goals and an assist and became the oldest Chelsea player to be directly involved in three Premier League goals in a single match.

In La Liga, Barcelona continued their perfect start — Anthony Gordon opened his account for the club in the 2nd minute and Hansi Flick’s side never looked back, adding further goals through Gabriel Jesus and Jules Koundé to beat Getafe 3-0 and make it eight victories from eight. Barcelona have now scored three or more goals in each of their last seven La Liga matches.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

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Mark Your Calendar

Cairo Design Week returns to Downtown, Zamalek, and Heliopolis this November

🎨 Cairo Design Week is back this year for a weeklong run from Friday, 20 November to Saturday, 28 November, taking over three of the city’s districts: Downtown, Zamalek, and Heliopolis. This year’s program introduces three new initiatives spotlighting Egyptian craft with YADD Community, mobility with inMotion, and regional design with TheMENAEdit.

Recurring initiatives include CDW Stage, Makerspace, and Fashion Design District, continuing to showcase Cairo’s evolving design scene. Early bird tickets are now live through TicketsMarché, with options for all-week access or entry to individual districts.

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GO WITH THE FLOW

What the markets are doing on 11 October 2026

The EGX30 fell 2.0% at today’s close on turnover of EGP 6.8 bn (40.5% below the 90-day average). Local investors were the sole net sellers. The index is up 24.8% YTD.

In the green: Juhayna (+0.3%).

In the red: Heliopolis Housing (-5.7%), AMOC (-5.1%), and Raya Holding (-4.1%).


🗓️ OCTOBER

6 September - 30 October (Sunday-Friday): Khayal Mareed at Theatro Arkan.

21 September - 20 October (Monday - Tuesday): International Flower Exhibition at Al Horreya Garden, Zamalek.

8-11 October (Thursday-Sunday): Starlight Festival in partnership with Visa at The Great Pyramids of Giza.

11 October (Sunday): Tamer Ashour Fundraising Concert at Al Qubaah Palace.

11-13 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Crowd Gigs by Mohamed Helmy at Theatro Arkan.

11 October - 2 November (Sunday-Monday): Downtown Contemporary Arts Festival (D-CAF).

13-16 October (Tuesday-Friday): CIB Egyptian Squash Open at Flower Park, Pyramids of Giza.

15 October (Thursday): Hamid El Shaeri at The Village, Sheikh Zayed.

15-23 October (Thursday-Friday): El Gouna Film Festival.

16 October (Friday): Tul8te at Al Manara Arena.

16 October (Friday): Omar Khairat at Fustat Festival.

16 October (Friday): Cairo Vintage Souq at The Greek Campus Downtown, El Tahrir.

16-17 October (Friday-Saturday): GEM Family Weekend at the Grand Egyptian Museum.

16-17 October (Friday-Saturday): Ultra Relay Run by The TriFactory at AUC, New Cairo.

16-17 October (Friday-Saturday): Egypt Coffee Festival at Kamelizer, District 5.

17 October (Saturday): Amr Selim at Teatro 90.

17 October (Saturday): Steps Summit at Sodic Sports Club, Sodic Eastown.

17 October (Saturday): Konnect Summit at The Greek Campus, El Tahrir St.

17-24 October (Saturday-Saturday): Turathna Exhibition at Egypt International Exhibition Center, New Cairo.

22-24 October (Thursday-Saturday): Longines Global Champions Tour at The Pyramids of Giza.

23-24 October (Friday-Saturday): Sukun’s Tulua Wellness Festival at IL Monte Galala, El Sokhna.

23 October (Friday): Alaa El Sheikh’s Play Crowd Vol.02 at Teatro 90.

24 October (Saturday): Blue 25th Anniversary Tour at New Capital.

25 October (Sunday): Omar Khairat at Sayed Darwish Theatre.

28-31 October (Wednesday-Saturday): Egypt’s Cheese Festival at Al Horreya Garden, Zamalek.

29 October (Thursday): Fatma Said at the GEM.

30 October (Friday): Fustat Festival: Ekhtarna Lak with Hisham Abbas, Hamid El Shaeri, Mohamed Fouad, and Ehab Tawfik.

31 October (Saturday): Aziz Maraka at E7kky Festival at Bermillan Mall, Sheikh Zayed.

31 October (Saturday): Ahmed El Haggar at CJC 610.

NOVEMBER

2-7 November (Monday-Saturday): Barbara O’Neill Wellness Journey at Sheraton Miramar Resort, El Gouna.

4 November (Wednesday): Angham at the New Opera House in the City of Arts and Culture.

5 November (Thursday): Gala De Danza at the Grand Egyptian Museum.

5 November (Thursday): Nour Hajjar Stand up Comedy show at Teatro 90.

5-7 November (Thursday-Saturday): Cairo Jazz Festival at AUC Tahrir Square.

5-7 November (Thursday-Saturday): Mohamed Fawzi’s play at The Theater, Movenpick, 6th of October City.

5-28 November (Thursday-Saturday): Mina Nader The Egyptian Tour.

6 November (Friday): Angham at the New Opera House in the City of Arts and Culture.

6 November (Friday): 20 Years of Ramy Sabry at El Arena.

7 November (Saturday): Collective Coffee Summit at East Walk Mall.

11-20 November (Wednesday-Friday): Cairo International Film Festival at Cairo Opera House, Zamalek

13 November (Friday): Heba Tawaji at Fustat Festival.

13-15 November (Friday-Sunday): Cairo Comix Festival at Mahmoud Mokhtar Cultural Center, Zamalek.

12-14 November (Thursday-Saturday): Max Amini at St. Regis, New Capital.

14 November (Saturday): Trauma comedy special by Momos at CJC 610.

20-28 November (Friday-Saturday): Cairo Design Week.

20 November (Friday): Saad El Oud at Ewart Memorial Hall, AUC Tahrir Square.

21 November (Saturday): El Gouna Half Marathon.

28 November (Saturday): Shakira at The Great Pyramids of Giza.

DECEMBER

3 December (Thursday): Amr Diab at Al Manara Arena.

4 December (Friday): Ghostly Kisses at Zed Park, Sheikh Zayed.

4-12 December (Friday-Saturday): El Gouna Photo Week at Marina Abu Tig 2, Main Festival Hub.

11-12 December (Friday-Saturday): The Marakez Pyramids Half Marathon at The Great Pyramids of Giza.

15 December (Tuesday): Neo Gen Conference at The St. Regis Cairo.

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