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Progress on privatization plans for Egyptian state-owned pharma + fertilizer firms?

1

What We're Tracking Today

Core inflation rises to 40.3% y-o-y in May. PLUS: Iraq’s PM is in town + Al Ahly clinches the CAF trophy

Good morning, wonderful people, and happy Monday. The newsflow is keeping us on our toes, with no-let up on the privatization murmurs, lively debate over next year’s fiscal budget in the House of Representatives, and more industry investment news. And in good news for our localization push, a fourth international firm is reportedly now making smartphones right here at home.

THE BIG STORY here at home: More hints of progress for the state privatization program. Reports are that two state-owned pharma firms could see new investors come on board via a capital increase, and ADQ wants a piece of state-owned fertilizers firm Kima. More on both stories in the newswell, below.

PLUS- The Red Devils emerged the victors of the African Champions League last night: Al Ahly managed to bring it home, leveling 1-1 late in the game against Morocco's Wydad on Casablancan turf. Al Ahy’s 2-1 victory in Cairo last Sunday in the first leg of the final meant the tie was all they needed to clinch a record-breaking 11th CAF title.

DATA POINT-

Core inflation rose again in May: Core inflation — often seen as a superior measure of price growth because it strips out volatile items such as food and fuel — rose to 40.3% y-o-y from 38.6% in April, according to central bank data released yesterday. Annual urban inflation returned to near record highs in May after April’s brief respite, clocking in at 32.7% y-o-y from 30.6% the month before. The central bank said it would release its monthly inflation note for May this Thursday. Reutersalso had the story.

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WHO SHOULD ATTEND? Everyone who plays a role in our industry, from commercial and investment bankers to asset managers, fintech founders, NBFS leaders, and professional services providers of all stripes. Attendees at our events are C-suite officers, business owners, and their direct reports; we also make an allocation for folks we think could be tomorrow’s founders and c-suite executives.

TAP OR CLICK HERE if you want to express interest in attending. We’ll be sending out the first batch of invitations just after the 30 June holiday.

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STAY TUNED for more detail about our exciting agenda in the weeks to come.


HAPPENING TODAY-

Iraqi PM in town: Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani will land in Egypt today for an “important visit,” Iraqi News Agency (INA) reports. The visit will focus on Egyptian-Iraqi relations and future cooperation, a government spokesperson told the agency without providing further details.

Ten MoUs incoming: Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouly and his Iraqi counterpart will ink 10 MoUs in the fields of reconstruction, housing, labor, and sports, Undersecretary of the Iraqi Commerce Ministry Sattar Al Jabri told INA.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

There’s no single BIG STORY ABROAD dominating the global headlines this morning. Us outlets have the latest on the Trump classified documents debacle (WSJ | AP News) and how it’s shaping the race for the presidential nomination in the Republican party (NYT).

The business press is focused on Fed week: The US Federal Reserve is expected to keep its benchmark interest rateunchanged within the 5.0-5.25% range at its policy meeting this Tuesday and Wednesday, Bloombergreports. This would be the first pause since the central bank began aggressively tightening policy in March last year, which has seen rates rise 500 bps.

Hold now, hike soon, cut later: The markets are expecting policymakers to hold off on a further hike this week to assess the impact of the combined 500-bps of hikes on the country’s financial system and the economy even as inflation remains significantly above target. An additional 25-bps hike has been priced in for the Fed’s July meeting followed by a similar-sized cut in December.

Some economists don’t think the market has this correct: A majority of leading economists polled by the Financial Times think the Fed will have to raise rates by at least another 50 bps this year in order to stamp out persistent inflation. More than two-thirds (67%) of the 42 economists surveyed expect rates to peak between 5.5% and 6.0% later this year, while a majority don’t see the Fed loosening policy until 2024.

New inflation data to give the Fed breathing room? Fed officials will have access to new CPI data on Tuesday. Headline CPI is expected to have cooled to 4.1% in May, down from4.9% in April, and core CPI is expected to grow at its slowest pace since November 2021, making the case for a pause in rate hikes, according to Bloomberg.

THE REALIGNMENT-

Shoukry calls to congratulate Turkey’s new FM: Foreign Affairs Minister Sameh Shoukry congratulated Hakan Fidan on his appointment and said he looked forward to working with him to continue down the path of normalizing relations, per a Foreign Affairs Ministry statement. They also discussed “an exchange of visits at all levels,” while Hakan “stressed the importance of moving forward with the process of restoring full relations.”

Why it matters: The new Turkish foreign minister was appointed to the cabinet following Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s reelection, in what many took as a sign Turkey will double down on its efforts to thaw relations with Arab countries including Egypt. Erdogan and President Abdel Fattah El Sisi are expected to meet soon for their first face-to-face talks.

AND- Chinese and South African leaders discuss peace in Ukraine: South African President Cyril Ramaphosa called Chinese president Xi Jinping on Friday to discuss the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian conflict, the South African presidency said in a statement on Saturday. Ramaphosa briefed Jinping about the African leaders’ upcoming visit to Russia and Ukraine in a bid to end the war. "President Xi Jinping commended the initiative by the African continent and acknowledged the impact the conflict has had on human lives and on food security in Africa," the statement reads.

Remember: Egypt is involved with this. President El Sisi, along with the leaders of South Africa, Senegal, Uganda, Congo, and Zambia are expected to travel to Kyiv and Moscow later this month in an effort to restart peace talks and bring the 15-month conflict to an end. A proposed peace plan was first mentioned by Ramaphosa last month but no details have been made public. El Sisi discussed the plan with the other African leaders last week.

WAR WATCH-

Clashes erupt once again in Sudan: Intense fighting broke out once more between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) after a 24-hour ceasefire brokered by the US and Saudi Arabia expired, Reuters reports. The fighting was some of the worst seen in weeks, witnesses told the newswire. In ajoint statement, the US and Saudi praised both sides for “effective command and control” during the brief truce but said violations had occurred and expressed “disappointment” at how quickly fighting had resumed.

FROM THE RUMOR MILL-

Could Gulf investors come to Alfa’s rescue? The supermarket chain is in advanced discussions with unnamed Qatari and Emirati investment funds to sell a 25% stake in the company, Al Shorouk reported Saturday, citing an anonymous source. The capital injection would provide Alfa with enough liquidity to repay its debts, the source said, adding that an agreement with one of the funds and creditor banks will arrive “in the coming days.” The newspaper reported last week that Alfa had begun closing branches as it looks to sell off assets in order to repay EGP 100 mn of debt to lenders and suppliers.

CORRECTION-

A story we published in Thursday’s EnterpriseAM incorrectly stated that the International Finance Corporation (IFC) is lending USD 650k to local microfinance providers. The USD 650k figure refers to the budget of the support program it is offering to microlenders. We have since updated the story on our website.


ENTERPRISE IS LOOKING FOR SMART, TALENTED PEOPLE of all backgrounds to help us build some very cool new things. Enterprise — the essential morning read on all the important news shaping business and the economy in Egypt and the region — is looking for writers, reporters and editors to help us build out new publications. Today, we run four daily Egypt and MENA-focused publications, five weekly industry verticals, and a weekend lifestyle edition designed to make our readers feel just a bit smarter.

We have tons more in the pipeline — come help us build new publications. We offer the chance to work in a fast-paced newsroom on a broad range of topics and in a variety of formats. Our goal is simple: To create value for our growing community of >250k daily readers by telling stories that matter.

Journalists looking to explore business, finance and economic stories are welcome. So are recent journalism school graduates.

That said, we're looking for gifted story-tellers from all walks of life and across all professions, as long as they show a keen interest in learning to write about the stories, topics, businesses, and figures moving markets. Egyptian and foreign nationals alike are welcome to apply. So are job-switchers: If you’re an equities analyst tired of the rat race, we’re a great place to come work.

NEVER WORKED IN A NEWSROOM BEFORE? We have the Enterprise Business Writing Development Program. Whether you are a recent graduate, an industry vet, or looking to switch careers, the Enterprise Business Writing Development Program will give you the tools you need to tell the most important stories to our audience of C-suite officials, government ministers, diplomats, financiers, investors and entrepreneurs.

During the program you will learn:

  • The key news stories and trends shaping business and the economy in Egypt and the region, across various sectors;
  • Business and finance for non-finance people: Whether it's industry jargon or key concepts or simply how to read a balance sheet;
  • How to construct an Enterprise story: From idea formulation down to the structure, style and tone of writing;
  • How to develop sources that will give you the key insights needed to tell a complete story;
  • How to communicate these stories with the confidence and language of an insider.

Not an internship program — a career: The three-month program will see full-time, paid participants take part in workshops and lectures from veteran business journalists, while also working on and filing stories that will run on any of our publications. Those who have successfully completed the program, will then be given long-term job offers.

Apply directly to jobs@enterprisemea.com and mention “writing development program” in your subject line.

*** It’s Blackboard day: We have our weekly look at the business of education in Egypt, from pre-K through the highest reaches of higher ed.

In today’s issue: We have the details on ElSewedy EdTech’s plans for a new university, ElSewedy University of Technology - Polytechnic of Egypt.

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2

Privatization

The gov’t is negotiating with investors to inject additional capital in two of its pharma firms

Two state-owned pharma firms are up for grabs: A number of investors are in talks with the Public Enterprises Ministry to acquire stakes in two pharma firms including Chemical Industries Development Company (CID) via a capital increase, Asharq Business quotes Minister Mahmoud Esmat as saying. Esmat declined to reveal the identity of the investors due to the ongoing negotiations. Information about the stake size and the advisors working on the sale wasn’t disclosed.

This isn’t the first we’ve heard about this: Al Mal reported in February that the government could sell 30-40% of CID to strategic investors, citing unnamed sources.

IPO not in the cards: Esmat ruled out a public share sale, telling the news outlet that it is not necessary due to the interest from strategic investors.

CID in numbers: The state-owned pharma firm had a net working capital of EGP 232.4 mn and reported an 8% growth in net earnings to EGP 61 mn in FY 2021-2022. The Holding Company for Pharma Industries (HoldiPharma) owns 100% of the company.

What is the second company? Misr Pharma, together with CID, were the only two pharma companies included in the list of 32 state-owned companies earmarked for privatization unveiled in February. Misr Pharma is also a subsidiary of HoldiPharma.

Privatization momentum is building: The news comes amid a series of reports of potential progress in selling state assets under the privatization program. Over the past week alone we’ve heard that Actis and Malaysian Edra are interested in acquiring one of the USD 2 bn Siemens-built power plants; the Port Said terminal operator is set to sell a 20% stake on the EGX; and Saudi Egyptian Industrial Investment is close to acquiring a 70% stake in a subsidiary of Metallurgical Industries Holding Company (MIH).

3

Privatization

ADQ eyeing a stake in Egypt’s Kima?

ADQ in for a slice of Kima? Abu Dhabi wealth fund ADQ is eyeing a 20-25% stake in state-owned Egyptian Chemical Industries (Kima), Al Borsa reports, citing unnamed government sources. The stake sale is reportedly one of the financing options on the table for the second phase of Kima 2, the company’s nitric acid and ammonium nitrate plant in Aswan. Kima denied knowledge of the matter in an EGX disclosure (pdf) yesterday.

Kima 2 contract coming: The contract for the implementation of the project, which Kima on Tuesday said it would award to Italian contractor Maire Tecnimont, will be signed this week.The project will cost some USD 297 mn and will produce some 600 tons of nitric acid and 665 tons of ammonium nitrate a day once operational, with construction expected to take two years.

4

LEGISLATION WATCH

Egyptian MPs voice concern over high borrowing in FY 2023-24 budget

Debt in focus as House debates FY 2023-24 budget: Our elected representatives kicked off the first day of debates over the FY 2023-2024 budget on Sunday, with some MPs raising concerns over high levels of foreign borrowing.

Opposition parties oppose high borrowing: The Egyptian Socialist Democratic Party and the liberal Reform and Development Party said they would reject the budget and the social and economic development plan because they don’t include a long-term plan to cut back on foreign borrowing. Reform and Development Party Spokesperson Ayman Abul Ela also said the budget didn’t allocate enough to education and health spending. Egyptian Socialist Democratic Party Spokesperson Ihab Mansour went as far as to call on MPs to withdraw their confidence in Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouly’s government over its handling of the economic crisis.

Some independents also had concerns over debt: Independent MP Mohamed Abdelaziz said that "MPs have repeatedly called upon the government to restrict foreign borrowing to cut debt servicing, but our calls usually go to no avail,” adding that too much of taxpayers’ money is spent on debt servicing. Chair of the House Planning and Budgeting Committee Fakhry El Fiqi also warned of the risk of excessive borrowing at a time of high interest rates globally, pointing out that the state will spend some EGP 1.12 tn — or 37% of total spending — on debt servicing next fiscal year.

Majority parties struck a more positive note: The three majority political parties — Mostaqbal Watan, Protectors of the Nation (Homat El Watan), and the Republican People’s Party — all voiced their approval of the budget and development plan, saying it balances support for the most vulnerable in society with fiscal discipline.

REMEMBER- Overall spending is set to rise 34% y-o-y to EGP 2.99 tn in FY 2023-24. While debt servicing is the single biggest component of that, the budget also lays out increased spending on social safety programs and subsidies, as well as on wages, commodity purchases, social support, public investment, education and health. The Madbouly cabinet is targeting a 7% budget deficit next fiscal year, down from a projected 8% this fiscal year.

What’s next: MPs will continue to debate the budget and development plan through to Tuesday when a final vote could be held. The Senate approved the FY 2023-24 development plan last week.

5

Energy

Egypt targets 15% increase in oil and gas exports in 2023

New oil + gas export targets: The Madbouly government is targeting oil and gas exports of USD 21 bn for the year, up 15% from USD 18.2 bn in 2022, Asharq Business reported, citing a government document. The state is targeting another c.15% increase in 2024 to USD 24 bn.

2022 was a good year for our natural gas exports: Oil and gas export revenues jumped more than 40% during 2022 due to rising gas exports.

LNG exports had a good first quarter: LNG exports rose 6% y-o-y to 1.9 mn tons in 1Q 2023, according to Kpler data cited by Mees. The increase was triggered by a 49% jump in Israeli gas deliveries in 2022, which reached a record 606 mn cf/d. The two sides signed a landmark gas export agreement last year that will see increased volumes of Israeli gas exported to Europe via Egypt’s LNG facilities as the continent looks to replace Russian fossil fuels.

New LNG plant in the pipeline: The government is considering building a third LNG facility as it looks to ramp up gas exports, according to the document. Egypt currently has two terminals at Damietta and Idku with a capacity to produce 2.1 bn cubic feet of LNG per day. Plans for new LNG terminals have been floating around since at least last year.

More gas is going to be heading our way in the coming years: As well as increased shipments of Israeli gas, plans are afoot to lay a pipeline connecting Cyprus’ giant Aphrodite field to Egypt’s LNG facilities. One of the developers of the field, NewMed, recently confirmed that it has submitted plans for the pipeline to the Cypriot government.

Gas is a key source of hard currency for Egypt: The government has sought to maximize gas proceeds to alleviate the FX crunch triggered by the war in Ukraine, and last year began rationing domestic consumption in order to increase exports.

Remember: The discovery of the Zohr gas field in 2018 helped Egypt wean itself off gas imports and turned it into a net natural gas exporter. The field, which accounts for more than a third of the country’s total gas production, saw output fall 11% y-o-y to 2.5 bn cf/d last year.

More exploration efforts are underway: Eni will soon start drilling an exploration well at its Mediterranean North East Hap’y concession, while energy giant Chevron is preparing to explore for more natural gas off Egypt, Cyprus, and Israel. The two firms also announced a “significant” gas discovery at their Nargis offshore block last year. Authorities are yet to provide an estimate of the field’s size though an unconfirmed report suggested that it could hold 3.5 tcf of gas.

6

INVESTMENT WATCH

Samih Sawiris plans USD 100 mn expansion at Egypt’s El Gouna resort, Saudi Arabian resort

El Gouna will see USD 100 mn in fresh investment in the next two years, b’naire Samih Sawiris and former chairman of the resort town’s developer, Orascom Development Holding (ODH), is quoted as telling Asharq Business. The money will go towards building a new hotel and expanding existing hotels in the popular upscale Red Sea holiday destination, he said.

REMEMBER- Orascom Development Egypt (ODE) in February inked an agreement with Egyptian authorities to more than double the size of El Gouna, adding 1.2 mn sqm of connected lagoons and 1k hotel rooms every 10 years. ODE at the time said it would fund the growth from its own EGP 3.8 bn in cash on hand, a USD 30 mn shareholder loan from parent company ODH, and future cashflows.

Sawiris is partnering with private investors in the KSA to build a resort similar to El Gouna in the Kingdom, Sawiris said. The Saudi resort will see initial investments of at least USD 500 mn, he added.

Sawiris is planning several other projects, he told Asharq:

  • A project to revive an ancient heritage site in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, over the next five years;
  • A USD 100 mn redevelopment of an an existing resort on Oman’s Al Sawda island in partnership with the Oman Investment Authority;
  • A USD 200 mn new hotel in Switzerland, with construction planned to break ground early next year.

If that wasn’t enough: In March, Sawiris said he is leading the redevelopment of the Mogador resort in Morocco’s Essaouira, in a drive worth as much as AED 4 bn. Sawiris will lead a consortium of four investors, making his investments through SOSTNT, his Luxembourg-based investment company.

7

DEBT WATCH

Enmaa Finance closes EGP 759 mn bond securitization issuance

Enmaa Finance closes its first securitized bond issuance: Leasing and factoring company Enmaa Finance has closed its first securitized bond issuance worth EGP 759 mn, financial advisor Al Ahly Pharos said in a statement (pdf). The three-tranche issuance has tenors ranging from 13-56 months and ratings of AA+ through A from the Middle East Rating and Investors Service (MERIS). It is backed by an EGP 1.16 bn receivables portfolio.

Who bought in? The National Bank of Egypt (NBE), Faisal Islamic Bank, Banque du Caire (BdC), Arab African International Bank (AAIB), ABC Bank and Attijariwafa Bank Egypt together covered subscription to the issuance, the statement reads. NBE, BdC, AAIB, and Al Ahly Pharos were underwriters on the transaction.

Advisors: Al Ahly Pharos acted as the sole financial advisor, sole transaction manager, bookrunner, and arranger of the issuance. Banque du Caire was also an arranger. AAIB acted as custodian and BdC as the placement agent. Dreny & Partners acted as the legal advisor, and Baker Tilly as the auditor of the transaction.

A good year for securitization: This issuance pushed the total value of securitized bond issuances this year to nearly EGP 16.3 bn, up more than 40% from the same period last year. 

Correction: 13 June 2023 

A previous version of this article incorrectly stated that Enmaa Finance closed a USD 759 mn issuance.

8

LAST NIGHT’S TALK SHOWS

Talking heads discuss timing of Egypt’s upcoming presidential elections, Red Sea boat fire

The upcoming 2024 presidential election got top billing on last night’s talk shows, as the talking heads sought to clarify when the process will kick off.

The 2024 presidential election process should kick off by 1 December, 2023 at the latest, National Dialogue Technical Secretariat head Mahmoud Fawzi told Kelma Akhira’s Lamees Hadidi (watch, runtime: 10:34). Fawzi’s comments came to clarify rumors that the election would happen “early.” He explained that the constitution requires that the election take place at least 120 days before the end of President Abdel Fattah El Sisi’s current six-year term on 2 April, 2024. There was more coverage from Ahmed Moussa on Ala Mas’ouleety (watch, runtime: 6:20 | 15:30), Lubna Assal on Al Hayah Al Youm (watch, runtime: 4:57 | 7:27) and Amr Adeeb on El Hekaya (watch, runtime: 4:02), where Diaa Rashwan, the general coordinator of the National Dialogue, confirmed the news.

AND- The diving boat that caught fire off of Marsa Alam and the three British tourists who are still missing got coverage across the board (watch, runtime: 4:43 | 13:43 | 5:54 | 9:35). We have the full story in our Egypt in the News section, below.

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9

EGYPT IN THE NEWS

Three British tourists missing after Red Sea boat caught fire

British tourists missing off Marsa Alam: Rescuers are searching for three British nationals who went missing off the Red Sea coastline when the scuba diving boat they were aboard caught fire. Twelve other British tourists and 12 crew members were rescued when the Hurricane went up in flames off the coast of Marsa Alam yesterday, according to a statementby Red Sea governorate authorities. An initial investigation suggests the cause of the blaze was an electrical short circuit in the engine room and the case has been referred to the Public Prosecution, the statement reads. The British Foreign Office said it was supporting those involved. The story got wide coverage in the international press:Associated Press| CNN| The Guardian| Sky News | BBC.

10

Also on our Radar

China’s Vivo begins producing smartphones in Egypt. PLUS: A route for startups to raise via the EGX? + Erada Microfinance gets EGP 100 mn loan from NBE + Saudi logistics startup OTO plans Egyptian expansion

MANUFACTURING-

Vivo starts local production: Chinese smartphone maker Vivo has begun manufacturing devices at its Tenth of Ramadan factory, Al Malreports. The company has over the past weeks produced an unspecified quantity of phones ranging in price from EGP 5 - 11k and intends to add more models to its production lines soon, a source in the telecoms sector reportedly told the newspaper.

This makes Vivo the fourth international brand to produce smartphones in Egypt after Nokia phone manufacturer HMD Global, Infinix, and Samsung, which is preparing to build a new factory at its industrial complex in Beni Suef. Vivo has been active in Egypt since 2019, and has a network of customer service centers.

CAPITAL MARKETS-

Giving startups access to the public market: The EGX is considering setting up a sub-market for startup companies to help them raise capital from the public market, Al Mal reports, citing EGX boss Ramy El Dokany. Smaller companies are capable of attracting investment but are unable to comply with the EGX’s listing requirements, he said, clarifying that the plan remains at an early stage. The market would be similar to the UK’s Alternative Investment Market (AIM), which allows small and early-stage companies to go public.

Beltone to become futures market maker? The EGX is in talks with Beltone Financialto become the market maker for the forthcoming futures exchange, the newspaper reports El Dokany as saying. Beltone is currently the only licensed market maker in Egypt. The EGX is also holding discussions with a number of local and Gulf banks to become members of the exchange’s clearing company, he said. The company aims to recruit an initial 4-5 members, including commercial and investment banks ahead of the exchange’s launch, he added.

Four firms to manage Investor Protection Fund portfolio: The board of the Investor Protection Fund (IPF) has assigned the management of its EGP 320 mn financial portfolio to EFG Holding, Al Ahly Financial Investment Management, Beltone Financial and NI Capital, reports Hapi Journal. Moves to allow the fund to invest up to 10% of its EGP 4 bn funds to stimulate the stock market have been in the works since at least 2020.

FINANCE-

Erada Microfinance has secured a EGP 100 mn loan from the National Bank of Egypt for on-lending to micro firms, according to a statement (pdf) from the state-owned bank. The NBFS company was launched in January by the Sovereign Fund of Egypt (SFE) and Etisalat Egypt and aims to improve access to finance for micro and small businesses. Only last month it secured a loan of equal size from Banque du Caire.

LOGISTICS

KSA-based logistics startup OTO plans to expand into Egypt in 2024 after launching operations in Turkey, company co-founder and CEO Mohammad Al Razaz told Enterprise Logistics. “Egypt is our next target, and we aim to launch operations there at the beginning of next year,” Al Razaz said. The company is currently operational in the GCC and Jordan and plans on further expansion in the MENA region, with a focus on North African markets.

**Read the full story in this morning’s edition of Enterprise Logistics.

11

PLANET FINANCE

Crypto exchange Binance suspends USD transactions amid regulatory smackdown

New day, new blow to Binance: The US arm of crypto exchange Binance has decided to suspend USD transactions and transition to a crypto-only exchange after its payment and banking partners “signaled their intent to pause USD fiat channels,” it said in a tweet. USD deposits were suspended on Friday while withdrawals will be disabled by business partners on 13 June. Binance blames the setback on the “aggressive and intimidating tactics” of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which last week filed 13 civil charges against the company on allegations of manipulating trading volumes, operating unregistered exchanges, and misrepresenting trading controls.

Crypto market hit: The crypto market had a rough weekend, with a number of smaller digital tokens facing the brunt of investors’ anxieties following the SEC’s move, Bloomberg reports. Altcoins like Cardano’s ADA plunged by as much as 25% on Saturday, while Solana’s SOL, Polygon’s MATIC, and Avalanche’s AVAX all fell by double digits. The largest digital currency, BTC, fell nearly 3% and Ether, the second largest, lost 6% to hit its lowest level since March.

It’s not just US regulators that are out to get Binance:Nigeria’s financial regulator has ordered the company to immediately cease its operations in the country, rendering it an illegal entity, Reutersreported yesterday.

EGX30

17,740

+1.3% (YTD: +21.5%)

USD (CBE)

Buy 30.84

Sell 30.96

USD at CIB

Buy 30.85

Sell 30.95

Interest rates CBE

18.25% deposit

19.25% lending

Tadawul

11,396

-0.0% (YTD: +8.8%)

ADX

9,369

+0.2% (YTD: -8.3%)

DFM

3,699

+0.3% (YTD: +10.9%)

S&P 500

4,299

+0.1% (YTD: +12.0%)

FTSE 100

7,562

-0.5% (YTD: +1.5%)

Euro Stoxx 50

4,290

-0.2% (YTD: +13.1%)

Brent crude

USD 74.79

-1.5%

Natural gas (Nymex)

USD 2.25

-4.2%

Gold

USD 1,977.20

-0.1%

BTC

USD 26,068

+1.1% (YTD: +58.1%)

THE CLOSING BELL-

The EGX30 rose 1.3% at yesterday’s close on turnover of EGP 2.61 bn. Local investors were net buyers. The index is up 21.5% YTD.

In the green: Palm Hills Developments (+7.1%), Mopco (+7.0%) and Fawry (+6.2%).

In the red: ADIB (-3.6%), Ibnsina Pharma (-2.6%) and Edita (-2.0%).

12

BLACKBOARD

Meet ElSewedy EdTech’s new university that’s bringing polytechnic education to

ElSewedy EdTech is bringing polytechnic education to Egypt:ElSewedy EdTech is working to set up a new university, ElSewedy University of Technology - Polytechnic of Egypt, in partnership with Amity University of Dubai (AUD), according to a statement (pdf). The university will rely on a polytechnic educational model to focus on cultivating “a local workforce that aligns with Egypt’s vision for advancing various industries,” the statement says.

Enterprise sat down with ElSewedy EdTech CEO Hanan El Rihany (LinkedIn) to discuss the upcoming university’s plans and goals, and how ElSewedy University of Technology Polytechnic of Egypt is working to shape its graduates to cater to the needs of Egypt’s job market. Edited excerpts from our conversation:

ElSewedy EdTech is a subsidiary of ElSewedy Capital and focuses on investment in education and human capacity. “We’re mainly focused not just on the generic scope of education, but rather on technology education. We’re planning to introduce a number of universities in Egypt that will follow the polytechnic model, which we’re bringing to the country for the first time,” El Rihany told Enterprise.

The details:The university is slated to open its doors to students in the upcoming academic year this September at its campus on the Cairo-Ismailia Road, El Rihany said. The university plans to eventually offer 19 programs, with plans to add 2-3 programs each year, with potential further expansion as the need arises.

The university will initially kick off with four programs: Cybersecurity and networking, data science, computer science, and electric and electronic engineering technology. “All of the fields and programs that will be offered are geared towards the future of industry — we’ll be considering fields such as transportation technology, energy efficiency technology — every tech field that’s future-looking.

ElSewedy EdTech is partnering with Amity University in India, as well as with its Dubai branch to set up the university. “We looked at India because it’s very advanced in technology education — they did a lot of homework and were able to prepare their youth to tap international markets. You’ll find much of the top brass in tech companies coming out of India,” El Rihany said. “They also have a similar mentality of working to producing expert minds, as well as commonalities in the demographics, which drove the creation of innovative strategies to grow their human capacity.” After zoning in on India as a country, ElSewedy EdTech looked to set up a partnership with Amity due to its position as a leading private university in India with a successful model and several branches worldwide where it has implemented its tech-based learning.

So, what is polytechnic education? “The polytechnic model is a global one that’s most known in advanced industrial countries. It’s an applied education model that’s linked to the job market and industry needs,” El Rihany explained. “It’s more practical than theoretical and focuses more on the hands-on experience to teach students through practical work in labs and practical settings.” The model also includes internships as a compulsory component of the curriculum, with each student required to complete at least six to eight weeks of internships per year of education, El Rihany said.

Polytechnic education is geared towards churning out graduates that are a reflection of market needs — both local and international, El Rihany said. “Our two goals are to fill the gap in the local market by equipping our graduates with the qualifications needed to enter the job market here in Egypt.” By equipping the local job market with skilled and qualified labor — which is “one of the most attractive qualities of any market — Egypt will be better positioned to attract international investments, El Rihany explained. “The second goal is that we know our human capacity in Egypt is one of our treasures, so providing our young population with the international benchmark skills and credentials will allow them to compete on a global level,” she said.

The university is focused on creating a new layer of tech employees who will act as a link between technicians and engineers. “You can call these employees the ‘new collar workers,’” El Rihany said, explaining that they will bridge the gap between white collar engineers and blue collar technicians. “They’re not of a lower quality than engineers — it’s an equal path but engineers are more focused throughout their education on research and theoretical learning, while polytechnic workers are more focused on the practical aspect and hands-on experience.”

The polytechnic model will introduce to Egypt technologists “who will be the doers, the implementers, the ones on the ground,” El Rihany said. In any industry, an engineering fresh graduate will require six months to one year of training on the latest technologies and updates on the ground. “Polytechnic graduates are plug-and-play: They’ve already learned all the practical applications and have studied on the ground, with a good time spent learning by doing.”

“This is what we really need. We need people who can really implement technical skills,” she said. “This is something that we know as a company because we’re backed by ElSewedy Electric, which is on the ground as a mega industrial player in Egypt and the region, so we understand the real need for human capacity across all industries,” she said.

Polytechnical learning is not at odds with vocational or technical education — but rather acts as a complementary model. “The job market actually needs every model that’s available right now. Industry requires blue collar workers from technical schools, new collars from polytechnic backgrounds, and the engineers who drive the research and theoretical aspect,” El Rihany said. “It’s a different piece that completes the puzzle.”


Your top education story for the week: The Education Ministry inked a cooperation agreement with the British Council to boost the teaching of English in primary schools. (Statement)


JUNE

June: Suez Canal Economic Zone India roadshow.

June: Egyptian-Saudi business forum.

June: Indian Prime Minister Narandra Modi to visit Egypt.

11 June (Sunday): House reconvenes.

11 June (Sunday): National Dialogue.

12 June - 15 July (Monday-Saturday): Thanaweya Amma exams.

13-14 June (Tuesday-Wednesday): Federal Reserve interest rate meeting.

13 June (Tuesday): National Dialogue.

15 June (Thursday): National Dialogue.

18 June (Sunday): Senate reconvenes.

19-20 June (Monday-Tuesday): The forum for insolvency reforms and corporate restructuring in the Middle East and North Africa.

19-21 June (Monday-Wednesday): Egypt Infrastructure and Water Expo, Egypt International Exhibition Center.

19-21 June (Monday-Wednesday): Big 5 Construct, Egypt International Exhibition Center.

20 June (Tuesday): Capital Markets Annual Summit, Nile Ritz-Carlton Hotel.

22 June (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting.

28 June-2 July (Wednesday-Sunday): Eid El Adha (TBC).

30 June (Friday): June 30 Revolution Day.

30 June (Friday): Egypt to exit Grains Trade Convention.

JULY

1 July: House of Representatives deadline to approve the FY 2023-2024 budget.

1 July: GAFI to launch the country’s first integrated electronic platform to facilitate setting up a business.

5 - 6 July (Monday - Tuesday): Gov’t to pay out subsidies to first wave of applicants under its sixth export subsidy program.

15 July (Saturday): Deadline for bids in EGPC’s mature oil fields tender.

18 July (Tuesday): Islamic New Year.

18-19 July (Tuesday-Wednesday): Egypt Mining Forum, Nile Ritz-Carlton, Cairo.

19 - 20 July (Wednesday - Thursday): Gov’t to pay out subsidies to second wave of applicants under its sixth export subsidy program.

20 July (Thursday): National holiday in observance of Islamic New Year (TBC).

23 July (Sunday): Revolution Day.

25-26 July (Tuesday-Wednesday): Federal Reserve interest rate meeting.

27 July (Thursday): National holiday in observance of Revolution Day.

Late July-14 August: 2Q2023 earnings season.

AUGUST

August: Hassan Allam Utilities + Agility to open Yanmu East logistics park.

2 - 3 August (Wednesday - Thursday): Gov’t to pay out subsidies to second wave of applicants under its sixth export subsidy program.

3 August (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting.

10 August (Thursday): Shalateen Mineral Resources gold mining tender closes.

22-24 August (Tuesday-Thursday): BRICS summit, Johannesburg, South Africa.

SEPTEMBER

September: Sustainable Debt Coalition Initiative agreed at COP27 to launch.

September: IDH to open first branch in Saudi Arabia.

September: The Egypt-Germany trade and investment joint conference in Cairo.

9-10 September (Saturday-Sunday): G20 summit, New Delhi, India.

10-12 September (Sunday-Tuesday): The International Agricultural Exhibition for Africa and the Middle East, Sahara.

15 September (Friday): IMF to review USD 3 bn program.

15 September (Friday): Deadline for FX bureaus to comply with new capital requirements.

17-18 September (Sunday-Monday): Arab Security Conference and Exhibition, Nile Ritz Carlton.

17-19 September (Sunday-Tuesday): Sharm Rendezvous, Rixos Premium Seagate, Sharm ElSheikh.

19-20 September (Tuesday-Wednesday): Federal Reserve interest rate meeting.

21 September (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting.

21-23 September (Thursday-Saturday): Narrative PR Summit, Somabay.

25 September (Monday): Nasdaq deadline for Swvl Holdings Corp to increase its market value of publicly held shares to a minimum of USD 15 mn.

25-26 September (Monday-Tuesday): Egypt to host the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s annual board meeting, Sharm El Sheikh.

26 September (Tuesday): Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (TBC).

28 September (Thursday): National holiday in observance of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (TBC).

28-29 September (Thursday-Friday)Medical Tourism Conference, Sharm ElSheikh.

OCTOBER

October: Deadline for ins. providers to link their databases with the FRA.

2-5 October (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC 2023, Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Center.

6 October (Friday): Armed Forces Day.

9-11 October (Monday-Wednesday): Arabs Savings and Financial Literacy Conference, Four Seasons Hotel.

13 October- 20 October (Friday-Friday): The sixth edition of El Gouna Film Festival (GFF).

Late October-14 November: 3Q2023 earnings season.

15-17 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Egypt Automotive Aftermarket Exhibition, Cairo International Convention Center.

26 October (Thursday): Daylight saving time ends.

29-31 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Egypt Energy, Egypt International Exhibition Center.

29 October - 2 November (Sunday- Thursday): Cairo Water Week.

30-31 October (Monday-Tuesday): Intelligent Cities Exhibition and Conference, Dusit Thani LakeView, Cairo.

30-31 October (Monday-Tuesday): Global Business School Network (GBSN), American University of Cairo.

31 October - 1 November (Tuesday-Wednesday): Federal Reserve interest rate meeting.

NOVEMBER

November: Cairo to hostIntra-African Trade Fair.

2 November (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting.

14-15 November (Tuesday-Wednesday): Destination Africa, Royal Maxim Palace Kempinski Hotel.

15-24 November (Wednesday-Friday): Cairo International Film Festival, Cairo.

19-22 November (Sunday-Wednesday): Cairo ICT, Egypt International Exhibition Center.

23 November (Thursday): Worldview Education Fair, Cairo. (Register here)

DECEMBER

10-11 December (Sunday-Monday): eGlobe Expo, St. Regis Almasa Hotel, Cairo.

12-13 December (Tuesday-Wednesday): Federal Reserve interest rate meeting.

12-14 December (Tuesday-Thursday): Food Africa Expo, Egypt International Exhibition Center.

21 December (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2023: The inauguration of the Grand Egyptian Museum.

Summer 2023: EGX to launch a shariah-compliant index.

1H 2023: GAFI roadshow set to launch to drum up foreign investment for golden licenses

1H 2023: Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank intends to launch a digital consumer finance company

2H 2023: Egyptian government expected to sign agreements with a consultant for the EuroAfrica electricity interconnector.

2H 2023: President Abdel Fattah El Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expected to hold a summit.

3Q 2023: E-Finance to launch in Saudi Arabia.

4Q 2023: EGX to launch its new futures exchange.

End of 2023: A Developments’ first phase of the Lazoghly development completed.

2024: Standard Chartered Bank to open a branch in Egypt.

November 2024: Egypt to host the 12th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF12).

2Q 2025: Safaga Terminal 2 to initiate operations.

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