Get EnterpriseAM daily

Available in your choice of English or Arabic

CBE to leave rates unchanged on Thursday -Poll

1

What We're Tracking Today

Investors are looking at Egypt’s long-term debt amid expectations of rate cuts

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. With only eight days left until we welcome the new year, it looks like we have hit the end-of-year news slowdown in local business news.

PSA-

WEATHER- It’s another cold day in Cairo, with a high of 20°C and a low of 12°C, according to our favorite weather app.

It’s just as cold in Alexandria, with a high of 21°C and a low of 12°C. The EgyptianMeteorological Authority is warning of disturbances to maritime navigation in Alexandria, Matrouh, and Beheira with high winds and waves expected through Wednesday.


Egyptians living abroad can now purchase up to two premium housing units using FX through a new government initiative, according to a Foreign Ministry statement. The government is currently preparing the launch of an online platform to book units, with allocation on a first-come, first-served basis. Applicants must have a foreign bank account that has been active for at least six months.


A smarter way to file complaints: The Consumer Protection Agency has launched a mobile app that allows users to submit complaints, track reports, and access a host of digital services, according to a statement. The app is part of a border push to digitize services and enhance consumer rights.

You can download the app from Google Play or the Apple Store. If you can’t be bothered to download the app, you can submit complaints through the link on the CPA’s website.

** DID YOU KNOW that we now cover Saudi Arabia and the UAE?

** Were you forwarded this email? Tap or click here to get your own copy delivered every weekday before 7am Cairo time — without charge.

ICYMI- Missed this week’s Inside Industry? In our weekly vertical exploring all things industry and manufacturing, we looked at how Egypt’s industrial sector fared in 2024. Check out the full story here.

WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- International investors are going all-in on Egypt’s bonds: Foreign and Arab investors are looking to shift EGP bns from short-term t-bills into Egypt’s three-year t-bonds, capitalizing on a sharp rise in yields, five unnamed bankers told Asharq Business. The average yield on three-year t-bonds has risen to 26.24% in the secondary market — up from 24.21% in the last official auction — amid expectations of an interest rate cut during the first half of 2025.

REMEMBER- Analysts expect the Central Bank of Egypt to kick off its rate-cutting cycle in the first quarter of 2025, with most expecting rates to stay unchanged when the Monetary Policy Committee meets on Thursday.


#2- Egypt, Russia look to improve mechanisms for purchasing wheat in 2025: The Mostakbal Misr Agency for Sustainable Development — the new agency in charge of importing commodities — will meet with representatives from the Russian Union of Grain Exporters at the beginning of next year to discuss future cooperation, union head Eduard Zernin told Asharq Business. The agency is currently holding talks with major Russian wheat exporters, who are in the process of preparing proposals to improve practices for completing tenders and submitting future bids — a move that could help reduce the transaction costs of paying for grains, according to Zernin.

IN THE SENATE-

The Senate gave preliminary approval for the draft Medical Liability and Patient Protection bill, which aims to regulate medical liability and enhance patient protection and establish the Supreme Committee for Medical Liability and Patient Protection.

The details: If passed, the bill will introduce prison sentences and fines for health service providers who commit medical errors — prison sentences can go up to seven years, while the fines can go up to EGP 500k depending on the severity of the situation. The bill also seeks to safeguard medical service providers, introducing prison sentences of up to one year and fines of up to EGP 50k for individuals who insult, threaten or assault healthcare providers.

Doctors aren’t on board: The Medical Syndicate is hosting an urgent general assembly on 3 January to express its complete rejection of the draft bill in its current form, which it says “threatens the entire healthcare system.” The penalties that would be imposed on doctors if the bill were to pass would push doctors to practice defensive medicine and avoid high-risk procedures that are often necessary, Masrawy reports.

DATA POINT-

Increases in your mobile billscould boost tax revenue to the tune of EGP 6 bn, AlBorsa reports, citing unnamed government sources.

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

Gov’t is kicking off an initiative to shift vehicles to run on natural gas with the new year, according to a cabinet statement. The initiative, launched by the finance and oil ministries, aims to convert some 1.5 mn vehicles to run on natural gas as part of government’s efforts to reduce emissions — the move will reduce diesel consumption by 50% and CO2 emissions by 1.5 mn tons annually.

How it will work: Users wanting to take part in the initiative will be able to register through the unified online platform that will go live in January.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

THE BIG STORY ABROAD-

It appears that the Christmas news slowdown has come early this year, with things pretty quiet in the western press this morning.

President-elect Donald Trump is once again making headlines this time for threatening to reassert US control over the Panama Canal, demanding Panama reduce the canal fees. During a speech late last night, Trump vowed he “would not let the canal fall in the wrong hands.”

Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino rejected the comments, defending Panama’s sovereignty and the fairness of the rates. The canal has been under Panamanian control since 1999 after the US gave up control, with international law providing no basis for the US to reclaim its control over the canal. (Reuters | Wall Street Journal | AP | BBC)

*** It’s Blackboard day: We have our weekly look at the business of education in Egypt, from pre-K through the highest reaches of higher ed.

In today’s issue: We look at the latest efforts from the government to boost private sector participation in the education sector.

Countdown to Christmas Magic at Somabay

This holiday season, Somabay transforms into a wonderland of joy, entertainment, and unforgettable moments. The Playpark Christmas Carnival, running from 19 December to 7 January, offers Christmas carnival games, shopping, and a delightful food experience wrapped in a festive atmosphere.

Wyte Soma Beach Club promises an outstanding beach experience daily from 9am til sunset blending delicious cuisine, serene beach settings, and an upbeat atmosphere.

From 24 December to 7 January, Cairo Jazz Club takes over the Sobar rooftop delivering vibrant performances by talented artists, energetic DJs, and an exquisite menu against the stunning Red Sea backdrop.

For the little ones, the Soma Junior Winter Camp with WG Camps from 29 December to 2 January provides a five-day adventure filled with fun, creativity, and team-building activities in a breathtaking setting. Plan your holiday getaway now and join the celebrations at Somabay this festive season!

2

POLL

Analysts see the Central Bank of Egypt keeping interest rates unchanged when it meets on Thursday

MPC to keep rates unchanged in its last meeting of the year, analysts tell EnterpriseAM: The Central Bank of Egypt is expected to once again leave interest rates unchanged when it meets on Thursday, with analysts pointing to ongoing price volatility, mixed signals in inflationary trends, and the depreciation of the EGP against the greenback as factors that could influence the decision, according to our interest rate poll. All ten of the analysts and economists we surveyed see the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) holding rates steady.

(Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)

Where rates currently stand: The overnight deposit rate stands at 27.25%, the overnight lending rate at 28.25%, and the main operation and disc. rates at 27.75%. Rates have remained unchanged since the committee delivered a 600 bps rate hike following a surprise monetary policy meeting in March, which was soon followed by the float of the EGP and the approval of a larger loan package from the IMF.

The central bank hasn’t made any changes to interest rates since its March rate hike — leaving them untouched when it met in May, July, September, October, and most recently in November.

The MPC will have to take into account November’s surprising slowdown in inflation: Annual headline urban inflation dropped a full percentage point to 25.5% in November, marking the first fall in inflation in three months and Egypt’s lowest inflation reading since December 2022.

Analysts see this slowdown in inflation carrying over to next month: “Inflation is on a gradual downward trajectory, with more pronounced declines expected by February 2025,” economist Mona Bedair told us. Meanwhile, HC Securities’ Heba Mounir said that her firm expects December’s inflation reading to “decelerate to 24.1% y-o-y and 0.2% m-o-m, on the back of relatively lower to stable vegetable and fruit prices.”

But other pressures may prompt the CBE to hold off on rate cuts just a bit longer: Multiple analysts noted that inflationary pressures remain on the horizon — November’s unexpected drop in inflation notwithstanding. “[November’s] decline was mainly driven by vegetable items — namely tomatoes — which are not core inflation items. Also, some price hikes such as the recent telecom hikes are still passing through inflation readings, which might hinder a considerable decline in the annual inflation reading in December,” Al Ahly Pharos senior analyst Esraa Ahmed told EnterpriseAM. In addition, anticipated increases in fuel and electricity prices could spur further inflation, with rate cuts poised to “increase inflationary pressures and hinder the central bank's plan to reduce the inflation rate to its target levels,” economist Hany Abou El Fotouh told us.

The depreciation of the EGP against the USD will also create some inflationary pressures, EGBank board member Mohamed Abdelaal told us. This, alongside an unfavorable geopolitical environment, provides another reason for the CBE to hold off a bit before hitting the easing button, Ahmed said.

Our continued reliance on hot money may also throw a wrench into the MPC’s decision: “High interest rates contribute to attracting foreign capital to government debt instruments such as treasury bills, supporting FX reserves,” Abou El Fotouh noted, adding that lower interest rates could lead to foreign capital outflows, putting pressure on the exchange rate. Indeed, outflows are already contributing to a more complicated FX outlook, Bedair said.

Most analysts still see the bank cutting rates in the first quarter of next year: Analysts were mostly in agreement that the CBE would begin cutting rates in 1Q 2025, with some adding the caveat that inflation rates must continue to decline sustainably while the EGP exchange rate stabilizes. However, “the cumulative impact of monetary tightening decisions and the positive base effect” are collectively expected to prompt the bank to begin loosening rates by the first quarter of next year, Abou El Fotouh said.

Not everyone’s so sure, however: Ostoul Securities Brokerage’s research head Mohamed Abdel Hakim provided a dissenting view, telling us he believes the CBE “will start cutting interest rates during the second quarter of 2025,” citing “the base effect and inflationary pressures resulting from fiscal tightening measures” as among the reasons for the delay.

3

A MESSAGE FROM HSBC

Opportunity is rarely a straight line. Our international network connects you to what’s next. Search HSBC Egypt

4

Investment Watch

Unionaire Group plans USD 500 mn in investments in 2025

Unionaire to up investments 67% y-o-y in 2025: Unionaire Group Technology is planning to invest USD 500 mn in the local market next year, up from USD 300 mn this year, company chairman Mohamed Fathy told Asharq Business.

(Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)

Where’s the money headed? The company has plans to produce 1.2 mn stoves and 1 mn refrigerators annually over the next three years. The company is also focused on expanding its production of AI-powered appliances and making all of its locally produced products digital and energy efficient.

A higher local component ratio is part of the plan, too: Unionaire has ambitious plans to up its local component ratio to 90% within three years, up from 75% currently.

The jump in investments comes as the company pivots toward production for export: Unionaire, which operates 16 factories in Egypt, is currently developing an industrial complex dedicated to manufacturing home appliances exclusively for export, the company announced last week. The facility will bolster the group’s efforts to expand its presence in Europe, starting with the UK, where it plans to establish a dedicated marketing and export subsidiary.

All part of the plan to become a household appliance manufacturing hub: Home appliance manufacturing has been a focus of investor interest for a while now, with appliance giants like Haier, Beko, and BSH Home Appliances all increasing their presence in the local market.

5

Also on our Radar

Egypt to ink agreements with Bahrain, UAE to cut customs clearance time

CUSTOMS-

Egypt to sign trade agreements with Bahrain and UAE to cut customs clearance times: Egypt plans to sign separate agreements with Bahrain and the UAE in 1Q 2025 to reduce customs clearance times to a few hours, Deputy Finance Minister for Taxes Sherif Al Kilani told Al Arabiya. Egypt plans to ink similar agreements with a number of other nations over the coming few months.

Remember: Egypt and Saudi Arabia signed an agreement earlier this month to slash customs clearance time from three days to 3-4 hours. The two sides plan to introduce custom facilities for trade between them.

(Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)

IPO-

The National Printing Company (NAPR) will make its EGX debut in 2H 2025, unnamed sources told Al Borsa. The company had initially planned to go public in the fourth quarter of this year but decided to delay the offering to await clearer market conditions. The EGX approved the temporary listing of the company in February.

Remember:We first heard of the National Printing Company’s plans for a stock market debut back in July 2023. The company has tapped EFG Hermes and CI Capital to manage the IPO.

MANUFACTURING-

#1- The Industry Ministry is currently studying plans to establish a ready-built industrial complex of 450 factories in South Port Said Industrial Zone’s extension, according to a statement. The project is aimed at supporting small-scale industries, including textiles, ready-made garments, engineering, food, and chemical industries, and will offer units with areas ranging from 250-500 square meters.


#2- A new EUR 15 mn textiles factory: Local textile manufacturer Wagdy Moamen Group plans to invest EUR 15 mn in a fabric dyeing facility spanning 30k sqm in Tenth of Ramadan City, company chairman Sherif Wagdy Moamen told Al Borsa. The group also aims to boost its fabric exports by 25% in the coming year, with plans to exceed 7 mn sqm.

HEALTHCARE-

#1- The Health Ministry launched the National One Health Plan (2024-27) and a health climate adaptation framework (2024-30), targeting shared health risks from zoonotic diseases, food and water safety, and climate-related challenges, according to a ministry statement. The plans aim to integrate health systems, boost disease surveillance, enhance emergency response, and tackle pollution while preserving resources to counter climate impacts.


#2- Siemens Healthineers expands its capabilities with oncology acquisition: Medical technology company Siemens Healthineers Egypt has taken over Varian ’s equipment sales and services in Egypt from IEC Medical Systems, according to a press release (pdf). The acquisition will enhance the company’s offerings in advanced diagnostic imaging, laboratory diagnostics, and oncology treatments.

M&A-

Mallawany offloads stake in ICMI: EFG Holding’s non-executive vice chairman Yasser Mallawany divested his entire 9.97% stake — the equivalent of 5.8 mn shares — in Nilex-listed medical supplier ICMI in a EGP 10.7 mn transaction, according to an EGX disclosure (pdf). The shares were sold at an average price of EGP 1.85 per share, with EFG Hermes executing the sale.

Saudi investors were among those snapping up ICMI’s shares: Saudi businessman Saeed Al Asiri increased his stake in ICMI to 12.14% from 5.2% in an EGP 7.4 mn transaction, according to an EGX statement (pdf). Al Asiri purchased 4 mn shares at an average price of EGP 1.85 per share. Saudi investor Saleh Al Sagri also boosted his stake in the company with the purchase of 645.7k shares, bringing his holdings from 4.9% to 6%, according to a separate disclosure (pdf). The transaction was valued at EGP 1.2 mn at the same per-share price of EGP 1.85.

EXPANSION-

Luxury men’s undergarment brand KHAM opens in London: Egyptian men’s undergarment brand KHAM debuted in South Kensington, London yesterday, according to a press release (pdf). Using 100% organic Egyptian cotton, the brand offers a range of briefs, boxers, and tank tops, with future plans to introduce socks, joggers, and hoodies.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

6

PLANET FINANCE

Chinese sovereign bond yields drop to their lowest since 2009 amid demand slowdown and as property market crisis enters fifth year

China’s short-term bond yields — which move inversely to prices — have fallen to levels not seen since the global financial crisis in 2009 amid rising expectations of further rate cuts next year due to weak domestic demand, the Financial Times reports. Ten-year bond yields also fell by 0.03 percentage points to 1.74.

Driving these shifts is a combination of heightened demand for bonds and sluggish consumer activity. Domestic consumption growth has been underwhelming, with retail sales falling short of expectations and imports declining more than predicted last month, the Financial Times reports separately. The decline in yields also comes on the back of increased bond purchases from banks and ins. firms, one analyst told the FT.

The property crisis is also yet to let up: Developers in the country have defaulted on USD 130 bn bonds since the crisis began — including USD 15 bn in defaults this year alone, Bloomberg reports. Just this month, the banking regulator has asked insurers to report their financial exposure to China Vanke Co. to assess how much support China’s fourth-largest developer by sales needs to avoid default.

The Chinese government is pushing back: The People’s Bank of China last week gathered some banks that it says have engaged in “aggressive” trading of sovereign bonds to caution them against illegal trading and advise them to be more “prudent.” The People’s Bank of China also decided to hold its benchmark lending rates steady this month in line with the US Federal Reserve, though it plans to make further cuts next year as part of a shift towards more aggressive support and stimulus in a bid to stimulate the economy, which includes propping up the property market. Authorities have also been slashing purchasing costs and easing restrictions on developers, while also providing state guarantees for bond sales by more stable developers.

It could take a year or two before we see results: While measures have slowed the decline, one analyst estimated that it could take another year or two before the real estate sector bottoms out, with more defaults expected next year.

MARKETS THIS MORNING-

Asian markets are in the green, with Japan’s Nikkei up 1%, South Korea’s Kospi gaining 1.3%, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rising 0.7%, boosted by news of a potential merger of Honda, Nissan and Mitsubishi. Meanwhile, Wall Street is heading for a positive open ahead of a holiday-shortened trading week.

EGX30

30,373

-0.5% (YTD: +22.0%)

USD (CBE)

Buy 50.86

Sell 50.99

USD (CIB)

Buy 50.86

Sell 50.96

Interest rates (CBE)

27.25% deposit

28.25% lending

Tadawul

11,849

-0.4% (YTD: -0.7%)

ADX

9,351

+0.8% (YTD: -2.4%)

DFM

5,057

+0.2% (YTD: +24.6%)

S&P 500

5,931

+1.1% (YTD: +24.3%)

FTSE 100

8,085

-0.3% (YTD: +4.5%)

Euro Stoxx 50

4,862

-0.3% (YTD: +7.5%)

Brent crude

USD 72.94

+0.1%

Natural gas (Nymex)

USD 3.75

+4.6%

Gold

USD 2,645

+1.4%

BTC

USD 94,419

-1.7% (YTD: +124.6%)

THE CLOSING BELL-

The EGX30 fell 0.5% at yesterday’s close on turnover of EGP 2.4 bn (42.4% below the 90-day average). Regional investors were the sole net sellers. The index is up 22.0% YTD.

In the green: Ezz Steel (+2.9%), Cleopatra Hospitals (+1.4%), and Elsewedy Electric (+0.9%).

In the red: E-finance (-2.5%), GB Corp (-2.3%), and Emaar Misr (-2.3%).

CORPORATE ACTIONS-

ERC pays off more of its outstanding debt: Qalaa Holdings subsidiary Egyptian Refining Company (ERC) has paid USD 233.6 mn in principal repayment and interest and fees to senior lenders, Qalaa said in an EGX disclosure (pdf). The company’s net senior debt now stands at USD 363 mn, down from an initial amount of USD 2.4 bn.

Remember: ERC is planning to fully repay its outstanding debt before the end of 2025.

7

BLACKBOARD

Gov’t is looking into new ways to increase private sector involvement in education

Gov’t mulls new ways to boost private sector involvement in education: The Madbouly government is exploring various partnership models as part of its efforts to boost private sector involvement in education. Despite the sector being particularly attractive to investors — thanks to Egypt’s growing population and demographic makeup — industry players are asking for government support.

The demand is there: Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouly earlier this year said that Egypt needs to build 40-50k new classrooms annually — each costing EGP 1 mn — to accommodate the rising number of students. This translates into a budgetary requirement of EGP 50 bn annually.

Could turnkey schools serve as a quick fix? Education Minister Mohamed Abdel Latif met with major private players in the education sphere earlier this month to discuss boosting investments in the sector through 2030 and addressing the classroom shortage, a government source told EnterpriseAM. The minister proposed offering ready-built schools to the private sector for development and operation to help bridge the supply gap. The proposal garnered interest from private sector players, according to the source.

The first phase will involve 50 schools to be operated under public-private partnerships (PPP). These schools could be up and running by the next academic year, with fees tailored for middle-income families. The first phase will focus on Greater Cairo — the plan will significantly reduce classroom overcrowding by the next academic year, the source told EnterpriseAM.

Incentives could increase private sector involvement: Badawy Allam, deputy chairman of the Private School Owners Association — which represents 6k investors in the education sector — told EnterpriseAM that the meeting included promises of new incentives to increase private sector participation. Allam said that investors are awaiting the final list of ready-built schools to be offered for development.

What kind of support are investors after? Industry players told EnterpriseAM that they are after support similar to that which has been granted to manufacturing, tourism, and renewable energy players.

Financing facilities are key asks: Allam highlighted the importance of including education in the subsidized loan program that offers businesses loans at a 15% interest rate — nearly half the central bank's post-float 28.25% lending rate. The program currently targets the industrial and agricultural sectors.

So is affordable plots: Offering land plots at a more affordable cost would be instrumental in attracting private sector investment, according to Allam.

On the table: The Education Ministry and General Authority for Investment and FreeZones are looking into offering golden licenses to schools and incorporating them into Egypt’s investment map to attract foreign capital.

Will golden licenses spark a revival in Egypt’s private education sector? We dive into the topic in a Blackboard published earlier this month.

Investors are also after legislative amendments: Allam told us that the current laws governing the sector — which have remained unchanged for over 50 years — need an overhaul to streamline licensing and operational procedures. Updated building codes and other regulatory frameworks could alleviate investor concerns and help speed up the process of opening up new schools, he told us.

Remember: The Madbouly government earlier this year loosened regulations on private language schools with the aim of encouraging smaller players to invest in education. The government reduced the minimum plot size for planned schools to 1.2k sqm, down from 2.5k sqm. This reduces construction costs while maintaining education quality and ensuring students have the space to practice activities, Alomran Smart Language Schools Chairman Saber Omran told EnterpriseAM.

A vote of confidence in the turnkey schools system: Omran added that ready-built schools offer private players the chance to offload construction costs. Each school’s legal representative will prepare an initial budget for the first operational year, which will determine the annual rent paid to the Education Ministry over a 30-year period.

Not a long-term solution: While ready-built schools offer a short-term solution, the issues facing the PPP framework needs to be tackled for the long term — the framework is facing issues with land availability.

What investors want: The government source told us that investors want clear conditions booklets for tenders and they want to extend the period of usufruct agreements to 50 years up from 30 years at the moment.

Tuition fees remain a sticking point: Allam stressed that the limits up to which private and international schools were permitted to raise their tuition fees hinder the private sector’s ability to expand. He called for either incentives to reduce construction and operational costs or a gradual increase in tuition fees to ensure financial sustainability.

Despite these challenges, stakeholders are optimistic about the launch of ready-built schools as a quick solution to increasing private sector participation, which currently accounts for just 25% of Egypt’s schools.


Your top education stories for the week:

  • Gov’t looks to develop agricultural vocational schools: The education and agriculture ministries have agreed to collaborate with private sector players to develop agricultural vocational schools. (Statement)
  • Egypt launched the region’s first Android Automotive training program in an effort to increase the number of trained professionals in the automotive software field. The program is designed to “equip a new generation of engineers for the rapidly evolving automotive software industry.” (Press release)
  • Gov’t launches 21st Century Skills Centers project: The Education Development Fund’s board greenlit the launch of the 21st Century Skills Centers project in partnership with multinational tech firm Cisco to identify and train talented individuals across a number of fields to help support Egypt’s development goals. (Statement)

2024

DECEMBER

26 December (Thursday): Central Bank of Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

End of 2024: The launch of the high-speed train line linking Ain Sokhna with Al Alamein City

2025

January: CBE to launch InstaPay remittances for Egyptians abroad

February: Orascom Pyramids Entertainment to bring total investments in the Pyramids Plateau to EGP 1.5 bn

1 January (Wednesday): The minimum pension will increase to EGP 1.5k, and the maximum to EGP 11.6k

1 January (Wednesday): Launch of the urgent plan for the National Population and Development Strategy.

14 January (Tuesday): The 4th edition of the Egypt Economic Summit will take place.

28 January (Tuesday): Nigeria to inaugurate the USD 5 bn Africa Energy Bank in Abuja

28-29 January (Tuesday-Wednesday): US Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee meeting.

January 2025: Bavarian Delegation visit to Egypt

17-19 February (Monday-Wednesday): EGYPES Technical Conference, Egypt International Exhibition Center, Cairo, Egypt.

18-19 February (Saturday-Sunday): German-Egyptian Joint Economic Committee meetings, Cairo, Egypt

7-10 April 2025 (Monday-Thursday): EFG Hermes One on One conference, Dubai, UAE

April 2025: Saxony Delegation visit to Egypt

May 2025: Egyptian Exporters Association (Expolink) exhibition, Italy

May 2025: French rolling stock manufacturer Alstom will submit technical and financial bids for Cairo Metro Line 6.

July 2025: The first operational trail of Egypt-KSA electricity interconnection line.

March 2025: Operation of phase one of the Amotope wind farm

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

Early 2025: The Communications Ministry will unveil the second edition of its national AI strategy in early 2025

1H 2025: Digital Financial Identity Company will launch an electronic bank account opening service

1H 2025: The Egyptian-US Investment Forum.

1Q 2025: Eipico’s biopharma plant to begin operations

1Q 2025: Finance Ministry to launch public consultations on its tax policy document

2Q 2025: Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) to introduce derivatives on the EGX

2Q 2025: Safaga Terminal 2 to start operations

Mid-2025: The Administrative Capital for Urban Developments to roll out the second phase of offering industrial plots to investors

2025: The InterAcademy Partnership assembly

2025: Nile Basin States Summit, Cairo, Egypt

2025: Release of the government’s Startup Charter document

2027

20 January-7 February: Egypt to host the African Games

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

End of 2027: Trial operations at the Dabaa nuclear power plant expected to take place

September 2028: First unit of the Dabaa nuclear power plant begins operations

Now Playing
Now Playing
00:00
00:00