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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TONIGHT

Egypt’s non-oil private sector activity contracts further in August

Good afternoon, friends, and congratulations on making it to the end of the week, even if it was a short one. We wish you a very happy long weekend and Mawlid in advance.

**A QUICK PROGRAMMING NOTE- EnterprisePM is taking a publication holiday tomorrow in observance of the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday, and will be back in your inboxes on Sunday afternoon. Until then, enjoy the long weekend.

THE BIG STORY TODAY-

Non-oil private sector activity in Egypt contracted further in August, albeit modestly, with activity and new orders dropping for the sixth month in a row, according to S&P Global’s latest Purchasing Managers Index report (pdf).

REMEMBER- The all-important 50.0 mark is the threshold separating contraction from growth. Anything above 50 denotes expansion, while anything below indicates contraction.

The country’s headline figure recorded 49.2, marking a slightly accelerated contraction from July’s 49.5, but still above the survey’s historical average of 48.2.

Output and new orders declined for the sixth straight month, directly driven by subdued customer demand, which firms attributed to weak economic conditions and persistent concerns about inflation. Although the rate of decline was faster than in the previous month, it remained slower than their long-run averages. Despite this decline, the new export sub-index increased and suggests that the weaker EGP is benefiting the country’s export sector, Capital Economics’ James Swanston noted in a recent research note seen by EnterpriseAM.


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You can find Destination Sahel, Issue IV, in your inbox.

Missed the first three issues? Tap here to read the full series.


THE BIG STORY ABROAD-

Beijing’s military parade is getting the most ink across major global news outlets today amidst another quiet afternoon in the business press. Earlier, China flexed its military power with a 90-minute parade in Beijing, marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. It wasn’t the fighter jets nor the marching troops that made global headlines — it was Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un standing side by side. Slovakia’s Prime Minister Robert Fico and Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić were the only western leaders in attendance, with most choosing not to attend.

“Today, mankind is faced with the choice of peace or war,” President Xi said. The military parade follows months of aggressive trade and policy wars waged by US President Donald Trump, with Xi adding that “The Chinese nation is the great nation that is never intimidated by any bullies.” (CNN | Reuters | Associated Press | BBC | Guardian)

MEANWHILE- Belgium joins a growing list of countries set to recognize the state of Palestine at this month’s United Nations General Assembly, as announced by the country’s Prime Minister Maxime Prevot yesterday. The move is a bid to exert pressure on Israel to end its attacks on Gaza. Countries that have made similar announcements include France, the UK, Canada and Australia. (New York Times | Guardian | Associated Press)

☀️ TOMORROW’S WEATHER- We’re in for a warm weekend, with temperatures in Cairo tomorrow reaching 35°C before cooling down to 22°C. Up north, we’re in for a high of 29°C and a low of 27°C, according to our favorite weather app.

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FOR YOUR COMMUTE

Chrome keeps its home as part of Google

? Google is off the hook — its antitrust lawsuit ruling decrees that the tech giant does not have to sell its Chrome browser. But it’s not all good news. According to Business Insider, US District Judge Amit Mehta ruled that while the Alphabet company gets to keep its browser, Google can not strike any more exclusive deals that prioritize its search engine and AI products. Despite the judge officially declaring Google a monopoly in the industry after finding it to have violated antitrust laws, Mehta ultimately determined that selling off Chrome would do more harm than good.

Refresher: In a 2024 ruling that concluded a lawsuit filed by the US Department of Justice in 2020, Judge Mehta found Google guilty of illegally engaging in monopolistic practices. To lessen its hold on the online search market and restore competition, the DOJ proposed that Google sell off Chrome among other assets. Google has paid hefty sums to remain the default search engine on Apple’s browser Safari and on Android devices for years now, sustaining a USD 2 tn search monopoly.

Selling Chrome will not remedy the search giant’s monopoly. In the ruling, Mehta stated that Google’s ownership of Chrome was not the direct cause of the monopoly — Search’s default status on the browser was. Given Google’s substantial investment in the browser and its 3 bn monthly active users, cutting off Chrome would be “incredibly messy,” and greatly harm Google’s distribution partners and connections in the market. Apple and Firefox warned they would especially suffer if the judge prevented Google from paying to be their browsers’ default search engine.

Most significantly, the proposal that Google divest Chrome poses a high risk for its user privacy worldwide. Handing over Chrome to other competitors could mean less protection for user search queries. A new home for Chrome means that its treasure grove of data could be more susceptible to hacking from competitors if the new proprietors can’t provide the same security measures at Alphabet’s disposal. Or the new owner could take a page out of Google’s book and simply exploit the data themselves.

The devil you know: Google has been embroiled in multiple accusations of snooping on user browser history, most infamously through reCAPTCHAs. The company has been found to assume permission to track users at all times — even if you’re using Chrome’s Incognito mode — for advertising purposes. Just last month, the tech giant agreed to pay USD 30 mn to settle a lawsuit waged against them for using YouTube to collect children’s information without parental consent to use for targeted ads, as reported by Reuters. 77% of Google’s revenue comes from its ad business.

How can Google compromise (if ever)? According to the Verge, the judge has ordered Google to share its search index and user-interaction data with rivals in order to encourage healthy and equitable competition. However, this could take years to implement, and could be repealed considering that the search titan can now challenge the judge’s ruling.

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Under the Lamplight

Revisiting Naguib Mahfouz’s The Final Hour

?A literary dissection of Egypt’s modern history: In his novella The FinalHour, the Balzac of Egypt Naguib Mahfouz recounts the tale of a nation across three generations. Through their eyes, we vicariously experience both their public and private lives from the fall of the monarchy all the way to the Camp David accords. Published in 1982 and translated by Roger Allen, The Final Hour was adapted into a television series in 1987 starring Farid Shawki, Madiha Youssri, and Ezzat El Alaili.

The plot: Hamid Burhan and his wife Saniya El Mahdi live in a spacious house with a verdant garden in the quiet city of Helwan — back then sparsely populated. They live with their children, Kawthar, Mounira, and Ali. Hamid is a well-off middle-class man and a devout Wafdist, believing in the principles of the 1919 revolution. However, conditions quickly change with the onslaught of the 1952 revolution, which altered the course of Egyptian history. As his children grow up, each adopts a different political orientation: Mohamed leans towards the Muslim Brotherhood, Mounira is a Nasserist, and Kawthar couldn’t care less about politics.

Through the eyes of Hamid’s family, we follow a timeline of sociopolitical change spanning half a century. As the years come to pass, the children build their own families, endure the 1967 defeat, and bask in the glory of the 1972 victory. Yet, history is perceived differently by each of the children and their families.

Among our favorite Naguib Mahfouz works, The Final Hour sees the author excel at documenting a long, complex, and unique period of Egyptian history in a steady, candid, and painfully realistic manner that captivates both mind and heart. It’s not just about the political changes at face value, but rather how they shook society and its microcosm — the Burhan family.

With captivating style, masterful storytelling, and brilliant prose, Mahfouz presents an extremely eloquent work of literature. We often found ourselves stopped in our tracks by certain scenes and passages, to the point where we found ourselves repeatedly rereading some of them to enjoy their beauty and realism. Among those scenes were the depiction of Abdel Nasser’s resignation, his death, and his historic funeral. Mahfouz captures the contradictions of society in painstaking detail, presenting the reader with vignettes from five different decades.

If history and politics fall down your alley, or if you’re a fan of Mahfouz — particularly Morning and Evening Talk and The Harafish — then this novella is one you won’t want to miss out on. If you’re new to Mahfouz’s works, this is where to start given its short length and bingeable nature.

WHERE TO GET IT- You can find the novel in English at Diwan and find the ebook on Storytel. You can also find the original Arabic version at Diwan, Al Masriah Al Lubnaniah, and Aseer Al Kotob. You can also listen to the audiobook in Arabic on Storytel.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

4

Sports

The Pharaohs on the verge of the World Cup + other qualifying matches this weekend

The international break schedule is kicking off today, with matches continuing throughout the long weekend. We’ll be seeing clashes in the 2026 World Cup qualifiers across Africa, Europe, and South America.

The Pharaohs approach the cusp of glory: Our homegrown team is hosting Ethiopia at the Cairo International Stadium in the seventh round of World Cup qualifiers at 10pm on Friday, 5 September. The Egyptian team sits atop Group A with 16 points, followed by Burkina Faso (11 points) and Sierra Leone (8 points). The national team needs to win both upcoming matches to officially secure qualification.

Other Group A matches:

  • Guinea-Bissau vs. Sierra Leone (7pm, Thursday)
  • Djibouti vs. Burkina Faso (7pm, Friday)

Key African qualifying matches we’re following:

  • Angola vs. Libya (7pm, Thursday)
  • Tunisia vs. Liberia (10pm, Thursday)
  • Algeria vs. Botswana (10pm, Thursday)
  • Morocco vs. Niger (10pm, Friday)
  • Sudan vs. Senegal (10pm, Friday)
  • Nigeria vs. Rwanda (7pm, Saturday)

Key European qualifying matches we’re keeping an eye on:

  • Slovakia vs. Germany (9:45pm, Thursday)
  • Liechtenstein vs. Belgium (9:45pm, Thursday)
  • Netherlands vs. Poland (9:45pm, Thursday)
  • Bulgaria vs. Spain (9:45pm, Thursday)
  • Italy vs. Estonia (9:45pm, Friday)
  • Ukraine vs. France (9:45pm, Friday)
  • Armenia vs. Portugal (7pm, Saturday)
  • England vs. Andorra (7pm, Saturday)

Key South American qualifying matches to stay awake for:

  • Argentina vs. Venezuela (2:30am, Friday)
  • Brazil vs. Chile (3:30am, Friday)
5

OUT AND ABOUT

CIB Egyptian Squash Open returns to the Pyramids of Giza

MARK YOUR CALENDAR-

? Good news, friends: We’ve got some squash to look forward to this September. Running from Friday, 12 September to Friday, 19 September, the CIB Egyptian Squash Open 2025 — headlined by World No. 1s Mostafa Asal and Nouran Gohar — will be taking place right by the Great Pyramids of Giza, with opening games at Club O West. Ticket details are yet to be confirmed, but we’d suggest keeping an eye out for them on the tournament’s website.

HAPPENING THIS WEEKEND-

Get ready to laugh the night away with Lebanese comedian John Achkar as he makes a stop in Cairo as part of his Wagef world tour. Comedy buffs can catch him live at Sheikh Zayed’s Arkan Theatre tonight. Get your tickets at Ticketsmarché.

Show off your trivia skills with Chipmunk’s famous Trivia Night at Darb 15. Prepare yourself for some friendly competition and join tomorrow. Register through the link in their Instagram bio.

Opt for a slow morning and join Darb 15’s Cairo Morning Club for Minimalism: Less isMore. Breathwork, meditation, journaling, and intentional conversations are all part of the agenda on Friday. Book your spot through the link in their Instagram bio.

Some of your favorite comedians are taking the stage for the Stand Up Comedy Show at Theatro Arkan. Laugh the night away on Friday and get your tickets on Ticketsmarché.

We’re in for another musical night with Medhat Saleh led by Maestro Amro Selim alongside a performance by Mai Farouk at Marassi’s Address Beach Resort. Don’t miss it this Saturday, 6 September and get your tickets through Ticketsmarché.

Customize your own rug in a tufting workshop with Tuft Egypt at Darb 15. Join the creative session this Saturday, 6 September and register through the link in their Instagram bio.

Channel your passion for jewelry and make your own with Joud’s Wearable SuncatcherWorkshop at Darb 15. Enjoy the experience of wearing light-catching accessories. Join this Saturday, 6 September and secure your spot through the link in their Instagram bio.

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GO WITH THE FLOW

What the markets are doing on 3 September 2025

The EGX30 fell 1.1% at today’s close on turnover of EGP 3.9 bn (11.3% below the 90-day average). International investors were the sole net buyers. The index is up 16.9% YTD.

In the green: Emaar Misr (+1.1%) and Juhayna (+0.1%).

In the red: Ibnsina Pharma (-4.1%), Misr Cement (-3.4%), and Palm Hills Development (-3.1%).


? SEPTEMBER

1-7 (Monday - Sunday): Amira Selim singing masterclass at Khayal Arts and Music Academy.

3 September (Wednesday): John Achkar at Arkan Theatre.

4 September (Thursday): Al Mawlid Al Nabawi.

4 September (Thursday): Trivia Night at Darb 15.

5 September (Friday): Minimalism: Less is More at Darb 15.

5 September (Friday): The Stand Up Comedy Show at Theatro Arkan

6 September (Saturday): Medhat Saleh at The Address Beach Resort.

6 September (Saturday): Tufting workshop at Darb 15.

6 September (Saturday): Wearable suncatcher workshop at Darb 15.

10 September (Wednesday): George Wassuf tribute night at Madinaty’s Boom Room.

10 September (Wednesday): Not Just for Men Comedy Show at Rihany Theatre.

12-19 September (Friday-Friday): CIB Egyptian Squash Open 2025 at the Great Pyramids of Giza.

13 September (Saturday): Wael Gassar and Reham Abdelhakim at The Address Beach Resort.

18 September (Thursday): Ragheb Allama at The Address Beach Resort.

19 September (Friday): Tamer Ashour at The Address Beach Resort.

20 September (Saturday): Assala and Ahmed Saad at The Address Beach Resort.

OCTOBER

3 October (Friday): Tamino at the Cairo International Convention Center.

6 October (Monday): Armed forces day.

7 October (Tuesday): Enterprise Egypt Forum 2025.

10 October (Friday): Anyma at The Great Pyramids.

15 October (Wednesday): Scorpions concert at New Capital.

16-24 October (Thursday-Friday): Gouna Film Festival.

NOVEMBER

11 November - 7 December (Tuesday - Sunday): Forever is Now at the Great Pyramids of Giza.

DECEMBER

19 December (Friday): DJ Tiësto at the Giza Plateau.

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