LEGISLATION WATCH- House gives preliminary nod to Bankruptcy Act: The House of Representatives gave a preliminary nod to the Bankruptcy Act during a session of the general assembly yesterday that saw Investment Minister Sahar Nasr in attendance, Al Mal reports. The bill, a key element of the Sisi administration’s economic reform program, would effectively decriminalize bankruptcy and allow companies more time and options for restructuring by introducing mechanisms to help settle commercial disputes outside the courtroom and expedite and simplify bankruptcy proceedings, sources tell the newspaper. The long-awaited act is expected to improve Egypt’s reputation as a place in which to do business, according to Nasr.
Members of the House’s Economics Committee said they were surprised to see the bill on yesterday’s agenda, claiming that they were not given a chance to review or approve it themselves before it came to the floor for a vote.
Also yesterday, MPs gave preliminary approval to amendments to the law regulating the Industrial Development Authority (IDA). The proposed changes would grant the agency independence from the Trade and Industry Ministry, according to Al Masry Al Youm. Representatives also voted in amendments to the Penal Code yesterday that set harsher prison sentences of 7-20 years for kidnapping, as well as amendments to the law regulating prison administration, which guarantee rights for release on good behavior.
State of emergency extended: The House also signed off on a presidential decree extending the state of emergency for another three months starting 13 January.
Still on the agenda is the Tenders and Auctions Act, which the House’s Budget Committee is currently discussing. Members are considering introducing clauses allowing state-owned land and Endowment Ministry assets to be auctioned off if the need arises.
The House also received proposed amendments to the real estate tax from the Planning Ministry, which Speaker Ali Abdel Aal has referred to committee for review. Abdel Aal also sent proposed legislation on street vendors to the economics and legislative committees to revise.
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IPO WATCH- Is emerging markets private equity giant Abraaj looking to list its Middle East healthcare subsidiaries in London or New York? The Abraaj Group is reportedly mulling the London Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange as venues on which to list its Middle East healthcare investments, according to Al Borsa in a transaction that could take place as early as 2Q2018. EFG Hermes has reportedly been tapped to manage to the transaction, the newspaper says. The firm’s North African healthcare investments include Egypt’s Cleopatra Hospitals Group as well as players in Morocco and Tunisia. This wouldn’t be the first time Abraaj has looked abroad to list a regional healthcare group: It listed Integrated Diagnostics Holdings in London in 2015 after first creating the group through the merger of two high-profile Egyptian labs and the bolt-on of assets in Sudan and Jordan. You can review Abraaj’s healthcare portfolio companies here and learn more about its views on the sector here.
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INVESTMENT WATCH- Consortium including Arafa, Dice bids for USD 324 mn Minya textile city project: A consortium that includes Arafa Group, Dice Sports and Casual Wear, Giza Spinning and Weaving, Nile Co., and the Tahya Misr Fund have submitted a request to the General Authority for Freezones and Investment (GAFI) to construct the Minya textile city project for an estimated investment cost of USD 324 mn. The group is hoping to turn the 306-feddan project into an export-oriented freezone, sources close to the matter tell Al Mal. The consortium is in ongoing talks with Chinese partners, with whom they plan to establish a joint venture with equal ownership stakes to run the 306-feddan project.
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M&A WATCH- Zahran Group begins restructuring ahead of merger with Groupe SEB in 2Q2018: Zahran Group has spun-off its real estate holdings into a separate entity ahead of merging its electrical appliances unit with that of Groupe SEB Egypt’s operations. Zahran and Groupe SEB had announced on Monday that they would be merging their appliances units into Groupe SEB Egypt Zahran, in which the French conglomerate will hold a 55% stake. Beltone Financial, which is advising on the transaction, said that it expects the transaction to be completed in 2Q2018, according to Al Mal.
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Car dealers and distributors expect auto prices to decrease only slightly — if at all — in 2018, a number of them tell Ahram Gate. Car prices are influenced by a number of factors, such as regular inflation in their countries of origin and the EGP-USD exchange rate, which means that prices will not drop by more than 1%, in the unlikely event of them decreasing at all, says Omar Balbaa, the head of the Federation of Egyptian Industries’ auto division, stressing the importance of developing the local auto industry and moving up the value chain towards manufacturing. Others are expecting car prices to climb this year, prodded by increases in custom tariffs and other duties, such as the value-added tax. Despite that, FEI auto division member Abdallah Tork sees sales rebounding slightly during the year. Auto sales slumped c. 40% in 2017 as prices skyrocketed after the EGP float in late 2016. Some car dealers had said in October that they expect car prices to drop 10-20% by the start of 2018 to reflect improvements in the USD exchange rate and the impact of various freetrade agreements coming into effect.
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Linklater LLP and Zaki Hashem & Partners have been chosen as legal advisors to the banking consortium that will manage Egypt’s planned USD 4 bn bond issuance, according to an emailed statement. HSBC, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase & Co, Morgan Stanley, and National Bank of Abu Dhabi will be managing the issuance, as announced at the end of last year. Al Tamimi & Co. and Dechert LLP were chosen as legal advisors to the government.
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Egypt paid back USD 700 mn in debts it owed to the Paris Club this week, the central bank announced yesterday in a statement carried by Ahram Online. The government had announced earlier this month that it was planning to pay off more than USD 12 bn in debts to international creditors in 2018. The central bank had repaid over USD 2 bn in debts to Afreximbank and other international creditors at the close of 2017. Egypt’s foreign debt stood at USD 79 bn at the end of FY2016-17.
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The Tourism Ministry is expecting 2 mn Russian tourists to visit the country this year, an source in the ministry told Reuters on Tuesday. He added that expectations are for more than 150k Russians to visit in the first quarter of the year before the resumption of flights to coastal cities in April. To that end, the Tourism Promotion Authority (TPA) is looking into launching a tourism promotion tour in Russia sometime within the next three months, TPA head Hisham El Demery said, Al Shorouk reports. The campaign could include inviting Russian celebrities to visit Egypt and pushing positive content about Egypt onto social media platforms.
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A step toward fixing our broken wheat policy? The Agriculture Ministry has formed a committee to amend agriculture quarantine regulations, Central Administration of the Agricultural Quarantine Authority sources tell Al Borsa. Members of the committee include the head of the authority, officials from the ministry, and representatives from various other relevant bodies. The committee is mandated to come up with a single playbook for agricultural imports and exports. While the move is being touted as a response to several countries imposing bans on Egyptian produce — the most recent being Saudi Arabia banning Egyptian guava imports — the move could open the door to reforming wheat policy. The Agriculture Quarantine Authority had been the problem child behind the confusion over the zero-tolerance rule on ergot. Inspectors from the authority are also said by commodities trader to have been over the flap last year about poppy seeds in wheat.
Wheat market still skittish on Egypt: The General Authority for Supply Commodities (GASC) purchased yesterday 115k tonnes of Russian wheat, to be delivered between 11 and 20 February, Reuters’ Arabic service reports. GASC, the world’s largest wheat buyer, had received seven offers in the tender after suppliers initially refused to bid, according to the newswire. “Traders had said earlier that they were hesitant to present offers amid disagreements about demurrage payments, which are fees charged to suppliers for vessels sitting at ports past the contracted period.” According to suppliers, Egypt’s “lengthy and erratic inspection procedures” have driven up demurrage fees over the past few months as several cargo ships were held at Egypt’s ports. GASC officials sat down with traders to discuss ways to resolve these issues, after which the traders presented their offers. Yesterday’s purchase makes Egypt’s strategic wheat reserves sufficient to last until May, the Supply Ministry announced, according to Reuters.
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Khaled Ali’s campaign hints at a possible boycott of elections due to “stringent conditions”: Hala Fouda, manager of top human rights lawyer Khaled Ali’s 2018 presidential campaign, suggested that the campaign is considering boycotting the elections due to what she says is the short deadline for applying and meeting the conditions to run set out by the National Elections Committee (NEC). Under these terms, potential candidates must gather a petition of support with some 25,000 signatures and endorsements from 20 members of parliament to be eligible to run, Fouda tells Al Shorouk. She also notes that the NEC did not take into account Ali’s demands that the body ensure the press be allowed to freely cover the election, that it allow any citizen to run, and that it amend the National Elections Act. An Ali campaign would be untenable without those reforms, she said.
What to watch for: Ali, who hasn’t officially declared his candidacy under the regulations set out by the NEC announced on Monday, will announce his next move at a press conference on Monday. The activist is waiting on an appeal in March of his conviction of a “lewd hand gesture in public” which may see him declared ineligible to run.
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Houthis threaten to block Red Sea shipping lane: Houthi rebels in Yemen have warned that they will block the critical Red Sea shipping routes leading to the Suez Canal if the Saudi-led coalition fighting them keeps pushing towards the port of Hodeidah it controls, Reuters reports, citing the Houthi-run SABA news agency. While SABA gave no details on how Houthis would make good on the threat, the narrowness of the straits of Bab Al Mandab (only 20 km wide), where the Red Sea meets the Gulf of Aden in the Arabian Sea, makes hundreds of ships potentially an easy target.
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The African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) raised around USD 260 mn through three sharia-compliant facilities to support SMEs, Reuters reports. Afreximbank will use the funds to support SMEs across its member countries using sharia-compliant financing. USD 100 mn of the funding came from the Islamic Corp for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD). The International Islamic Trade Finance Corp (ITFC) provided two facilities worth USD 100 mn and EUR 50 mn to help finance exports among African countries. ICD and ITFC are part of the Saudi-based Islamic Development Bank group of companies, Reuters notes.
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