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Feeling the heat

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TONIGHT

THIS EVENING: Non-oil private sector activity holds steady at its highest point in two years

Happy hump day, ladies and gentlemen. The midweek news cycle is comfortably balanced, with enough to keep us interested — without quite opening the floodgates.

THE BIG STORY TODAY

PMI holds steady in August: Activity in Egypt’s non-oil private sector remained at a two-year high in August, showing a “mild” level of contraction, according to S&P Global’s purchasing managers’ index (pdf). The country’s PMI remained unchanged at 49.2 last month, keeping us “close to the 50.0 neutral threshold,” suggesting that business activity is stabilizing “after a prolonged period of contraction.”

THE BIG STORY ABROAD

China’s Country Garden just managing to avoid default is leading the conversation in the international business press. The company managed a USD 22.5 mn payout in coupons to international bondholders as they were about to pass their 30-day grace period. This comes as Country Garden was the last company left standing after several Chinese developers defaulted on their debt and undermined the ailing housing and financial markets. (Reuters | Bloomberg | Wall Street Journal | Financial Times)

HAPPENING TODAY-

It’s day two of the Africa Climate Summit: Climate leaders from across the continent are in the Kenyan capital for day two of the three-day Africa Climate Summit, which includes an Egyptian delegation headed by Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouly and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad.

What you missed so far: “This meeting presents a great opportunity to discuss climate financing issues and Egypt’s vision regarding it, which focuses on looking into the climate financing tools currently available and the shift towards concessional financing,”Madbouly said during a speech earlier today. The PM also took part in a panel titled “New Global Climate Finance Architecture” and another under the title “Scaling up adaptation,” according to the summit’s agenda, while Fouad joined her counterparts in a panel under the title “Adaptation across the continent.”

Phase nine of the Beit El Watan initiative in progress: The Housing Ministry has opened the door for Egyptians living abroad to reserve some 2.53k plots of land up for grabs under the ninth phase of the Beit El Watan initiative, Housing Minister Assem El Gazzar said in a statement yesterday. The plots offered are distributed among 14 new cities including New Cairo, Sheikh Zayed, Tenth of Ramadan, and New Aswan. The reservation door closes in three weeks.


** CATCH UP QUICK on the top stories from today’s EnterpriseAM:

  • Are we on track for the September IMF review? There are conflicting signals from government officials regarding the IMF’s anticipated review of our USD 3 bn loan program.
  • AfricInvest buys into BUE: Pan-African private equity firm AfricInvest is investing USD 40 mn(EGP 1.2 bn) in British University in Egypt (BUE) to boost the university’s growth plans.
  • Beltone to complete Cash takeover in 3, 2, 1… Beltone Financial Holding has inked a share purchase agreement to acquire 100% of Minya-based microfinance provider Cash after completing due diligence on the company.

COUNTDOWN- There are just 13 days until the Enterprise Finance Forum, taking place 18-19 September (Monday and Tuesday) at the St. Regis Hotel on the Nile Corniche. This flagship forum is the latest in our must-attend series of invitation-only events, where CEOs, bankers, investors, founders, and corporate leaders will meet to discuss the trends shaping the future of banking, finance, NBFIs, and fintech — and of their clients.

You won’t want to miss this one: Join Todd Wilcox (CEO and deputy chair, HSBC Egypt), Akef El Maghraby (vice chairman, Banque Misr), Tarek El Nahas (group head of international banking, Mashreq), Nivanne Mortagy (North Africa lead, upstream, financial institutions group, IFC), Mounir Nakhla (founder and CEO, MNT Halan), Leila Serhan (group country manager and senior VP for North Africa, Levant and Pakistan, Visa) and many others for talks on everything from investing in uncertain times, to the coming of AI and digital banks. Stay tuned for the unveiling of our full list of speakers in the coming days.

Tap or click here to REGISTER or view the FULL AGENDA.

We are honored to count some of the region’s most important financial institutions as our partners for this special event. The Enterprise Finance Forum could not take place without the support of our partners including Banque Misr, Al Baraka Bank, FAB Misr, HSBC, Mashreq, CI Capital, Global Corp, Visa, Hassan Allam Utilities, and the IFC.


☀️ TOMORROW’S WEATHER- The heatwave begins as the mercury rises to 41°C at its peak in the day and drops to a warm 27°C in the evening, according to our favorite weather app.

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FOR YOUR COMMUTE

Diamonds on the decline? + Tourism industry is focusing on sleep

Luxury spending is on the decline, and the diamond industry is feeling the heat. The pandemic has reshaped consumer priorities, seeing people spend their disposable income on travel and experiences rather than indulging in luxury spending, according to Bloomberg. As a result, the demand for naturally formed diamonds is in steep decline, with consumers choosing more reasonably priced rings made from lab-grown stones, making prices plunge. While this reportedly doesn’t affect the industry at large, the rough-diamond market, which produces smaller diamonds, is under pressure, Bloomberg says.

Lab-grown diamonds are fueling the price drop. The speed of the pricing collapse of rough diamonds sized at 2-4 carats — one of the diamond industry’s most important products — is raising concerns about whether this is a permanent change that might spread to more expensive diamonds. Lab-grown diamonds are physically identical to naturally-formed diamonds and are created in microwave chambers in less than a month. They are cheaper alternatives than the traditional diamond, appealing to the post-pandemic sustainability aware buyer, as it also eliminates the environmental and social downsides that come alongside diamond mining.

The big players aren’t particularly worried, apparently: It’s difficult to put a positive spin on a change as drastic as this one, but De Beers — the world’s largest producer and distributor of diamonds — believes that the market is simply in a natural downswing following a spike in prices during lockdown. While they admit that synthetic diamonds have carved themselves a niche in the market, they maintain that it doesn’t mark any permanent structural change in the industry. Despite their statements, De Beers has unprecedentedly cut prices by over 40% for diamonds sized between 2-4 carats, which are used as centerpiece diamonds for bridal rings, but declined to comment on its pricing changes to Bloomberg.


The hospitality industry is on a mission to help eradicate insomnia: Some hotels and resorts across the world are going beyond pillow menus and soft Egyptian bed linens to enforce innovative methods to help their guests fall into a deep and gentle slumber through what is referred to as “sleep tourism,” CNBC reports.

People are having a hard time getting quality shut-eye: Around the world, men and women are feeling less rejuvenated and energized after waking up. Google trends are rife with searches about sleep, tiredness, and bedtime routines, CNBC notes. Hotels across London, New York City, and Miami, among other big cities have been listening in and are capitalizing on that by providing supposedly ideal circumstances for their guests to relax and ultimately fall asleep.

As it turns out, sleep is not that simple: It takes a village, AI, and weighted blankets. Some hotels are offering “distraction-less” rooms, with no TV or minibars, while others are installing smart mattresses that move to lull sleepers and gently wake them. Others go to lengths to provide 10-day programs, that involve sound-insulated rooms, mists with essential oils, and on-call sleep therapists and hypnotherapists, all in an effort to ensure a fulfilling slumber.

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ENTERPRISE RECOMMENDS

German espionage Kleo is set at the fall of the Berlin Wall

? ON THE TUBE TONIGHT-
(all times CLT)

If you liked Killing Eve (and the female-assassin sub-genre), Kleo is for you. The eight-episode German series ticked all the boxes for us. From the murderer’s “this is my last job” hope to a desire to exact revenge on her tormentors, Kleo Straub provides all the classic themes and motifs we expect from the genre. But it is perhaps the context that makes the show particularly appealing: Kleo works for the State Security Ministry of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) on the eve of the fall of the Berlin wall. Her targets? Chiefly anyone East Germany considers an enemy. But like they say, no good deed goes unpunished and her dedication and loyalty to the state are unexpectedly rewarded with imprisonment in 1987. But Kleo is not one to accept her fate lying down — she takes it upon herself to find out who it was that sold her out, with many shocking revelations coming to light. Throughout her journey to her brand of justice, she makes more enemies, but also a few friends, and provides us viewers with an absorbing, bloody-but-sometimes-funny show to indulge in.

It’s all quiet on the football pitch as we continue with the second day of the international break and await the sixth round of Afcon qualifiers starting tomorrow. Meanwhile, the fifth round of Euro cup qualifiers will begin on Thursday.

? The quarter-final of the FIBA Basketball World Cup continues tomorrow:

  • Germany v Latvia (11:45am)
  • Canada v Slovenia (3:30pm)

? OUT AND ABOUT-
(all times CLT)

Get to know yourself with Ahmad El Esseily at the newest round of The Art of You starting today from 8-11pm. The weekly 10-session workshop will take place at Haven Holistic Healing in Zamalek. Check out their Facebook page to pick your spot.

Improv classes with actor Ahmed Radwan in MQR started yesterday and will continue tomorrow at 6:30pm. The classes, which run twice a week,will introduce you to improvisation and help you enhance your communication and interpersonal skills. Check out the event’s Facebook page to reserve your spot.

Animatex is in town. Attend the event starting from this Thursday to Saturday for a weekend of short and longer feature films from all around the globe. There will also be competitions and masterclasses from international guest artists. Reserve your seat with Ticketsmarche.

The Citadel Music and Singing Festival continues today and wraps up this Thursday.The festival will be held at the Salah El Din Citadel with several acts lined up:

  • Mohamed Mohsen will be performing tonight.
  • Nesma Mahgoub and Lena Chamamyan are sharing the stage tomorrow.
  • The legendary musician Omar Khairat will be performing with the Cairo Orchestra headed by Maestro Nayer Nagy on Thursday, 7 September.

Tickets are available at the front of the house three hours before the concert starts.

El Morabba3 is coming to Egypt. Jordanian rockband El Morabba3 will be performing at Cairo Jazz 610 tomorrow, where the band is set to share the stage with singer and songwriter Samar Tarek. Reservation for CJC 610 is through their Facebook page.

Elsawy Culturewheel’s Puppet Theater is back with a performance of Om Kalthoum’s Enta Omri and Hathihy Laylati in two back-to-back shows at 6:30pm and 8:30pm at Wisdom MMax in Zamalek.

2023’s Medfest Cinematic Film Forum entitled Stigma is in AUC’s Tahrir Cultural Centerfrom Thursday, 14 to Sunday, 17 September. Get your tickets with Ticketsmarche.

Tamino is coming back to Egypt to perform on Friday and Saturday, 22 and 23 September at 8pm at AUC’s Tahrir campus. Tickets for Friday’s concert are sold out and for Saturday’s concert tickets are available on Ticketsmarche.

DJs Kygo , Tiësto, Kungs and Frank Walker are performing on Saturday, 28 October at the Giza Pyramids. The concert will be part of the next edition of the four-day Palm Tree Music Festival (PTMF) which will be held from Thursday, 26 October until Sunday, 29 October.

Get your running shoes ready for the 2023 edition of the El Gouna Half Marathon, which is scheduled to take place on Saturday, 11 November. You can sign up for the marathon from here — and catch the lowest registration price with the early bird special which starts today and ends Saturday, 30 September.

Jim Gaffigan’s Barely Alive Tour will be The Marquee stage at Cairo Festival City on Thursday, 16 November. Get your tickets with Ticketsmarche.

? UNDER THE LAMPLIGHT-

After covid-19, art centered on pandemics and diseases hits differently — and Station Eleven is no exception. The novel, written by Emily St John Mandel — who also authored popular novels like The Glass Hotel and Sea of Tranquility — took on a life of its own after the pandemic — despite being published in 2014. Readers saw many parallels between the work of fiction and the reality mns were confronted with around the world — so much so, that the book was adapted for television. Through the novel’s timeline, we are transported back and forth between the aftermath of a devastating civilizational collapse and the years before a flu wiped out nearly all of humanity. We see the story unfold through five people connected by strange coincidences in this suspenseful book including an actor, his first wife, and others as they navigate the new realities of a world devastated by death and loss.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

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GO WITH THE FLOW

What the markets are doing on 5 September, 2023

EARNINGS WATCH-

Eastern Company’s bottom line grew 90% y-o-y to EGP 7.7 bn in FY 2022-23, which ends on 30 June 2023, while revenues declined 3% to EGP 66 bn in the same period, according to a disclosure to the bourse (pdf).

Remember: An Emirati investment company has agreed to purchase a 30% stake in Eastern Company in a transaction that will see it become the single-largest shareholder in the state-owned tobacco manufacturer.


MARKET ROUNDUP-

The EGX30 rose 0.7% at today’s close on turnover of EGP 2.23 bn (5.7% above the 90-day average). Local investors were net buyers. The index is up 30.5% YTD.

In the green: Eastern Company (+7.3%), Qalaa Holdings (+3.1%) and Mopco (+2.3%).

In the red: Alexandria Containers and Cargo Handling (-4.4%), Orascom Development Egypt (-2.2%) and Beltone Financial Holding (-2.2 %).

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Founder of the Week

Meet our founder of the week: Aya ElGebeely, founder of Talents Arena

OUR FOUNDER OF THE WEEK– Every Tuesday, Founder of the Week looks at how a successful member of Egypt’s startup community got their big break, asks about their experiences running a business, and gets their advice for budding entrepreneurs. Speaking to us this week is Aya ElGebeely (Linkedin), founder and CEO of recruitment technology platform Talents Arena.

My name is Aya ElGebeely and I've been in the tech industry since 2009. I’ve always been fascinated by computer science in general and how it impacts people’s lives. Throughout the years, I’ve played all the possible roles in tech, from development and software testing to software delivery, until I reached the point of being a CTO for Insurtech startups in Egypt. And then 10 years later, in 2019, I decided that it’s time to start my own startup, Talents Arena.

Talents Arena was built to bridge the gap between businesses and top talents in MEA. My core vision back in 2019 was to showcase how the Middle East and Africa are very attractive tech hubs when it comes to talent. There are more than two mn tech graduates every year in Africa alone, according to the International Labor Office. We help people by providing the tools that enable them to search for hidden gems as well as empowering youth and tech talents.

The best part of my job is its impact. People you’ve never met in your life can be affected by an idea you had and insisted on bringing to life. Even years later, people can tell you that this connection or this job changed their lives. These are very humbling moments that make me feel that what we are working on is worth doing.

The worst part of the job is the uncertainty that comes with running a startup,particularly as we navigate inflation, recessions, and so on. The main thing I gave up to start my business is sleep because you never rest nor settle down. Companies used to plan for three to five years ahead. Now you’re lucky if you can predict things in the coming 12 to 18 months — not to mention of course the rapid technological advancements that we need to keep on top of to avoid becoming obsolete.

My advice to anyone who wants to start their business is to know your “why.” It’s tough out there; when faced with difficulties, if your “why” isn’t big or convincing enough, you will find reasons to shut it all down because the road is not all butterflies and rainbows.

Talents Arena helps companies save around 87% of the sourcing and interviewing time and we do it in a matter of seconds using our talent matching engine — kind of like Tinder. We typically try to connect people within 48 hours to four business days.

The first KPI we consistently look at is the satisfaction of both parties after an interview. We also consider the number of companies meeting talents for every job opened on our portal. Another metric is how quickly companies can set up their teams.

For advice, I usually go to our advisory board and our investors. We usually focus on the people who’ve got skin in the game. Our investors also care about our strategy and direction, so those are my people. And then there’s my team: They’re very talented and I value their opinion.

Being the founder of a startup is a lonely journey. Sometimes you try to shield your team from the tough times and so you endure moments of despair alone. Also, if the community around you is not aware about the entrepreneurial lifestyle, you can feel isolated from friends and family. But this is part of the journey and it does get better over time.

We recently announced closing our pre-seed round. As we expand in the GCC and Middle East, we are planning more rounds by the end of 2024 to further finance our research and development as well as our product expansion and sales channels. We also have a very detailed expansion plan in sub-Saharan countries and North Africa. I firmly believe in the African scene and that’s what I’m banking on.

Our short-term goals include stabilizing our footprint in the GCC market and starting to launch SAS products — which is basically a more generic flavor of hiring — by the end of the year, so stay tuned for it.

My company was bootstrapped for two years andmy motto in the company was “sales are our fundraising vehicle.” However, for extraordinary growth, you need extraordinary financing. And that's why angels and VCs were created: People who believe in the rapid growth you’re aspiring for and can provide help that exceeds the usual linear growth provided by sales, especially during times of recession and inflation.

If I had to exit my company tomorrow, that might happen through an acquisition where a bigger entity can make use of our technology and infrastructure. I don't think we're fit for an IPO yet. But either way, neither option is in the cards for us at the moment.

The local investment scene has witnessed rapid growth in the past few months, but still not as fast as the global one. We need to work initially on our local investment laws pertaining to employee stock options, liquidation, shareholder agreements, and other kinds of legal issues that are not yet officially acknowledged. We need to develop the entrepreneurial scene and startup friendly taxation and legal structures for entrepreneurs to thrive and not worry everyday about things beyond what they are already fighting for.

One startup that is doing an amazing job in Egypt is Breadfast.

If I didn’t have Talents Arena I would either stay a programmer building systems, or go for my secret dream of being a professional chef. Maybe also working with kids.

My family probably thinks I’m a little crazy. Every time I accomplish a milestone, they don’t understand what I’m doing. I guess they wish I had a more stable and systematic life, but they know I don’t fit within this framework. But at the end of the day, I think they’re happy that I’m happy.

I recently read a book by Mathhew McConaughey called Greenlights . It’s a great book — I loved it.

In my freetime, I like to practice meditation and yoga. I also like my coloring books, they keep me sane. 

For inspiration, I like to go anywhere with a sea or mountain. I like Egypt’s Eastern Desert where I can be completely unplugged and unreachable for two or three days. It’s a good spot to disconnect.


SEPTEMBER

5 September (Tuesday): Mohamed Mohsen concert, Citadel Festival for Music and Singing, Citadel Salah El Din, Cairo.

6 September (Wednesday):Nesma Mahgoub and Lena Chamamyan concert, Citadel Festival for Music and Singing, Citadel Salah El Din, Cairo.

6 September (Wednesday):El Morabba3 band and Samar Tarek concert, Cairo Jazz Club 610, Sheikh Zayed, Cairo.

6 September (Wednesday): Improv for All! With Radwan, The Greek Campus, Downtown Cairo

7 September (Thursday): Omar Khairat concert, Citadel Festival for Music and Singing, Citadel Salah El Din, Cairo.

7-9 September (Thursday-Saturday): Animatex4th Edition at AUC Tahrir Cultural Center.

9 September (Saturday): The Elite Stand Up Comedy show at The Marquee, Cairo Festival City.

14-17 September (Thursday-Sunday): Medfest Cinematic Film Forum at AUC Tahrir Cultural Center.

21-23 September (Thursday-Saturday): L’Etape Egypt by Tour de France, Sharm El Sheikh.

22-23 September (Friday-Saturday): Tamino Sahar Tour concert in AUC Tahrir Cultural Center.

26 September (Tuesday): Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (TBC).

28 September (Thursday): National holiday in observance of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (TBC).

OCTOBER

6 October (Friday): Armed Forces Day.

13-20 October (Friday-Friday): El Gouna Film Festival (GFF).

28 October (Saturday): DJs Kygo, Tiësto, Kung and Frank Walker concert, Giza Pyramids.

NOVEMBER

11 November (Saturday): El Gouna Half Marathon 2023, El Gouna.

15-24 November (Wednesday-Friday): Cairo International Film Festival (CIFF).

16 November (Thursday): Jim Gaffigan’s Barely Alive Tour at The Marquee, Cairo Festival City.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2023: The inauguration of the Grand Egyptian Museum.

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