Buyout firms are leaning more heavily than ever on continuation funds as traditional exits via IPOs or sales to outside buyers dry up, the Financial Times reports. Continuation funds accounted for USD 41 bn of exits in 1H 2025 — equal to 19% of all private equity sales, and 60% more than the same period last year, the FT reports, citing a recent report from investment bank Jefferies.

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That’s a record share as sponsors struggle to return capital to investors amid a prolonged slowdown in public listings and M&A agreements. The secondary market — where buyout firms and institutional investors can trade stakes — has also seen a boom in activity, with over USD 100 bn of holdings changing hands.

How it works: The continuation mechanism essentially allows the firm to sell portfolio companies to themselves by transferring it to another of its internal funds. Investors can either cashout or roll over into the new vehicle. In theory, that gives buyers and sellers more time to realize value. In practice, it’s also a way to recycle capital and keep fee streams alive.

PE groups are holding upwards of USD 3 tn in unsold assets and are approaching a fourth year of subpar distributions to investors. “The exit environments are challenging and the IPO market is dormant,” Jefferies global co-head of secondaries Todd Miller told the Financial Times.

Despite the boom, continuation funds are not the preferred route for PE investors, with just one-sixth preferring continuation funds over traditional exits and nearly two-thirds saying they’d rather see sponsors sell via IPOs or M&A, according to a Bain & Co survey.

Still, it’s here to stay: Jefferies’ global co-head of secondary advisory Scott Beck expects “most sponsors will plan to do one or two” continuation funds out of every new fund, calling them a “bona fide exit route.”

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THE CLOSING BELL-

The EGX30 rose 1.0% at Wednesday’s close on turnover of EGP 4.7 bn (7.0% below the 90-day average). Regional investors were the sole net sellers. The index is up 14.7% YTD.

In the green: Orascom Development (+3.9%), Orascom Construction (+3.6%) and Telecom Egypt (+3.5%).

In the red: Egyptian Kuwaiti Holding-EGP (-3.4%), Emaar Misr (-2.7%) and Egypt Aluminum (-1.1%).