? Moawiya is causing controversy in the Ramadan lineup this year. The series produced by MBC has sparked widespread controversy across the Arab world since 2023, when the series’ expected debut was put on ice.

The show explores the life of Moawiya ibn Abi Sufyan, the founder of the Umayyad state, a controversial period in antiquity, marked by conflicts that ultimately reshaped Islamic history. It follows events from the first fitna, following the assassination of the Caliph Uthman ibn Affan, to the rule of Moawiya, his son Yazid, and the martyrdom of Al Hussain ibn Ali in Karbala — passing through the caliphate of Ali ibn Abi Talib and the abdication of Al Hassan ibn Ali.

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The role of Moawiya is portrayed by Syrian actor Lojain Ismail, while Jordanian actor Eyad Nassar portrays Ali ibn Abi Talib. Tunisian actress Souhir Ben Amara takes on the role of Hind bint Utba, and Syrian actor Wael Sharaf plays Amr ibn al-As. The series boasts a massive production budget ranging between USD 75-100 mn, and was filmed in various locations across Tunisia.

The controversy: From the moment it was announced, the series was faced with heavy criticism and bans in several countries. The Iraqi Media and Communications Commission issued a decision to prohibit its broadcast, citing concerns that portraying historically controversial events could incite disputes and threaten social peace. Additionally, Al Azhar in Egypt condemned the depiction of the companions of the Prophet in the drama, deeming it a violation of religious guidelines.

Historical and aesthetic backlash: Beyond the religious and political controversy, the series has also faced artistic criticism regarding historical accuracy — particularly with regard to costume and set design. Some of the clothing and helmets appear inconsistent with the era, mimicking designs from the Mamluk period instead. Homes depicted in the series also feature architectural elements that don't align with the time period — raising questions about the authenticity of the historical setting.

WHERE TO WATCH- You can stream the series on Shahid, or watch the trailer on YouTube (runtime: 1:44).