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UAE’s Presight and Samruk-Kazyna will build a data hub in Kazakhstan

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What we're tracking today

TODAY: UAE firms head east and west

Good morning, friends. It’s another quiet morning as the weekend nears, but we have a couple of updates on DP World and UAE’s Presight expanding business to the east and west of our region.


WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1-Iran’s Persian Gulf Bridge is set to receive Chinese funding: Construction work on a new USD 700 mn bridge on Iran’s Qeshm Island, dubbed Persian Gulf Bridge, is slated to kick off within the next three years, Tasnim reports, citing statements by the secretary of Iran’s Supreme Council of Free and Special Economic Zones Hojjatollah Abdolmaleki. The project will be financed via Qeshm Freezone and oil barters, with Chinese contractors also expressing their readiness to fund the project, Abdolmaleki said.

#2- Moscow’s oil trade is starting to feel the pinch: Around half of the 50 tankers sanctioned by the US Treasury have not loaded cargo since listings began last October, with all eight tankers named in the first wave of sanctions now sitting idle, Bloomberg reports, citing ship tracking data. Tankers owned by sanctioned UAE-based entities have also gone idle, the outlet said. The trend represents a clear indication that Washington’s crack down on price cap violations is beginning to bear fruit. “Independent agencies, market analysts and the Russians themselves point to the fact that the price cap is achieving both of our goals: denying Russia the energy profits it needs to wage it's illegal war, while simultaneously promoting stable energy markets,” US Treasury’s acting assistant secretary for economic policy Eric Van Nostrand told Bloomberg.

REMEMBER-The US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) rolled out its first price cap-related sanctions for the year last month, targeting UAE-based shipowner Hennesea Holdings for violations to the G7 mandate. OFAC tightened its guidelines while hitting out a UAE-based subsidiary of Russia’s state-owned fleet operator Sovcomflot, in addition to a UAE-based and two Hong Kong based “under-the-radar” traders in December 2023.

DISRUPTION WATCH-

Star Iris attack was orchestrated for political ends, official says: The Houthi attack against an Iran-bound grain carrier, dubbed Star Iris, was intended to “show Iran does not control the Houthis and they act independently,” Reuters reports, citing an unnamed security official. The Houthis reportedly informed Iran of the attack beforehand, the official said. The vessel had continued along the Red Sea route on the assumption that its intended destination of Iran would designate it as “friendly,” the newswire said, citing lead agricultural commodities analyst at Kpler Ishan Bhanu.

REMEMBER- The Houthi’s targeting of the vessel was poised to raise eyebrows, with the Iranian-backed group previously stating that it would limit attacks to UK, US, and Israel-linked vessels while those from Russia, China, and “all other countries” would not be targeted.

A British essential is facing delays: Red Sea disruptions are causing shortages of black tea at UK retail outlets, the Guardian reported earlier this week. Some black tea supplies have been interrupted, but the impact to consumers should be limited as retailers do not foresee serious problems, the outlet cites British Retail Consortium’s food and sustainability director Andrew Opie as saying. Most of the world’s tea is sourced from China, India, Sri Lanka, and Kenya, with recent Houthi-led attacks disrupting the UK’s shipping links with those countries, the news outlet reported.

BACK ON LAND- Protests by some 500 farmers at Belgium’s Port of Antwerp have caused “major disruption” earlier this week,Reuters reports, citing an update on the port operator’s website. Farmers have set up blockades at five different locations in the area and were using their tractors to block most of the traffic around the port, as the protesters call for higher pay and improved working conditions, the newswire said. Similar protests have occurred in other European states during the month, including Poland, France, Spain, Germany, and the Netherlands, the newswire added.

MARKET WATCH-

#1- Saudi energy giant Aramco has begun trading benchmark-setting West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude, via S&P Global Commodity Insights mediated platform Platts Window, Reuters reports,. Aramco sold a cargo of WTI to Total on Monday, after selling another on Thursday, with the transactions representing the company’s first sales of WTI via the platform, the newswire reports, citing S&P global director of crude and fuel oil markets Joel Hanley. Aramco’s move has been seen as validation for Platts’ move to add WTI to its benchmark last year, the newswire said. “It is a seal of approval of the new benchmark,” the newswire said, citing director at consultant Surrey Clean Energy and oil trading expert Adi Imsirovic.

#2- Baltic index hits one-month high: The Baltic Exchange’s Dry Bulk Index — which tracks rates across the capesize, panamax, and supramax vessel segments — bumped up 1.8% on Monday to 1572 points, its highest since 10 January, Reuters reported. Gains in capesize and panamax rates buoyed the index, with the capesize subindex rallying 3% to 2453 points points, its highest in one month, and the panamax subindex inching up 1.1% to 1526 points, the newswire said. The smaller supramax segment lost 5 points to settle at 1048 points, the newswire added.

ICYMI- A Houthi attack against an Iran-bound grain carrier in the Red Sea on Monday, which resulted in minor damage to the vessel, may have contributed to the spike in the index.

DATA POINTS-

#1- Tunisia's trade deficit declined 49.7% y-o-y to TND 550 mn in January 2024, TAP reports, citing National Institute of Statistics data. The improvement was driven by a 2.1% y-o-y increase in exports to TND 5.1 bn and a 7.1% y-o-y decline in imports to TND 5.7 bn. The exports uptick was mainly attributable to a 66.2% y-o-y leap in agro-food exports on the back of increased olive oil sales. The month also saw a drop in imports of energy products, raw materials, and consumer goods.

#2- UAE budget carrier Air Arabia saw its bottomline boosted 27% y-o-y to AED 1.5 bn in 2023, according to a press release. The airline’s topline rose 14% during the period to AED 6 bn. The improved performance was attributed to more robust operating capacity and the addition of new routes, according to Chairman of Air Arabia Abdullah Bin Mohamed Al Thani. Air Arabia saw a 31% leap in passenger number during the year to 16.7 mn, the statement said.

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The UAE will host The World Trade Organization's 13th Ministerial Conference from Monday, 26 February to Thursday, 29 February in Abu Dhabi. The event will gather ministers from around the world to assess the operation of the multilateral trading system and make key decisions regarding the future tasks of the WTO.

The UAE will host the TradeTech Forum on Tuesday, 27 February in Abu Dhabi. The forum will see some 180 trade leaders and experts discuss the technologically advanced trade environment and a showcase of trade tech solutions.

The UAE will host the Future-Proof Technologies Conference on Thursday, 29 February Dubai. The event will unite industry experts to discuss strategies for adopting sustainable supply chain operations through cross-sector collaboration, advanced technologies, and integrated logistics.

The UAE will host the MRO Middle East on Tuesday, 5 March and Wednesday, 6 March in Dubai. The two-day event will bring together key decision makers from airlines, MROs, OEMs, lessors, and suppliers spanning all aspects of the airline supply chain.

The UAE will host The Logistics Middle East Award on Wednesday, 6 March in Dubai. The awards ceremony brings together industry experts to celebrate the sector’s biggest accomplishments over the previous 12 months.The deadline for submitting nominations is Friday, 19 January.

The UAE will host Abu Dhabi Mobility Week from Wednesday, 24 April to Wednesday, 1 May in Abu Dhabi. The event, organized by The Department of Municipalities and Transport – Abu Dhabi (DMT), will feature announcements, forums, and introduce a mobility strategy for the emirate.

KSA will host a special World Economic Forum event from Sunday, 28 April through to Monday, 29 April in Riyadh. The event will focus on global collaboration and energy.

The UAE will host The Electric Vehicle Innovation Summit from Monday, 20 May to Wednesday, 22 May in Abu Dhabi. The event will see industry leaders come together to discuss sustainable mobility and tapping into groundbreaking advancements in electric vehicles while engaging with key decision-makers.

Check out our full calendar at the bottom of this email for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events and news triggers.

This publication is proudly sponsored by

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Shipping + Maritime

DP World’s Unifeeder kicks off new service linking Colombia + Panama

UAE-based DP World’s feeder subsidiary Unifeeder is launching a service connecting Colombia and Panama, according to a press release. The direct service connects four Colombian ports — Turbo, Santa Marta, Cartagena, and Barranquilla — with Panama’s Manzanillo terminal. The route will cater to traders of perishable goods such as fresh fruit, boosting flexibility and slashing transit times. Operated by the MV Noah, the route will handle a 700 TEU actual capacity and is equipped with 220 reefer plugs, the statement said.

Unifeeder has been on an expansion spree: The DP World subsidiary has kicked off a slew of new routes since late 2022 including:

  • UAE Coastal Service: A route connecting UAE’s Jebel Ali Port and Ajman Port serviced by smaller berth multi-carrying vessels (MCV) to avoid congestion.
  • India – Middle East – Africa Service: The route connectingMozambique’s Beira Port, UAE’s Jebel Ali Port and India’s Mundra and Nhava Sheva Ports expanded trade potential with landlocked countries Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi through Beira Port to the region.
  • Indian East Coast – Kochi – Middle East Service: The service connects cities including Chennai, Krishnapatnam, Visakhapatnam, Tuticorin, Kandla, Karachi, and Jebel Ali.
  • Vietnam – Indonesia Service: Weekly service connecting Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh City Port and Indonesia’s Belawan Port.
  • Dominican Republic – Haiti – Puerto Rico Feeder Service: A fixed weekly feeder service connecting Dominican Republics’ Caucedo Port, Hati’s Port au Prince and Puerto Rico’s San Juan Port to boost logistics services between the islands.
  • Baltic Sea – UK Service: A route connecting their UK hubs in London Gateway and Felixstowe, with Lithuania’s Klaipeda Port, Latvia’sRiga Port, Finland’s Kotka Port, Poland’s Gdansk Port and Germany’s Wilhelmshaven.

About Unifeeder: The feeder company was acquired by DP World in 2020, nearly two years after the process had been initiated in 2018, in a move to consolidate DP World’s global feeding operations via a single platform, according to a press release. Unifeeder brought to the table extensive supply chain access, with services connecting Europe, the Mediterranean and North African regions. In the lead-up to DP World’s acquisition, Unifeeder acquired a majority stake in Feedertech, further bolstering its networks in the Middle East, Indian subcontinent, and Southeast Asia.

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Data Centers

UAE’s Presight and Samruk-Kazyna will build a data hub in Kazakhstan

Presight + Samruk-Kazyna JV inks its first agreement:ADX-listed big data analytics outfit Presight and Kazakh sovereign wealth fund Samruk-Kazyna have inked an agreement to develop an AI supercomputer and data center cluster in Kazakhstan, according to an Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) disclosure (pdf). This is the first project implemented by a recently established Samruk-Kazyna and Presight joint venture. No investment ticket or timeline for the project were disclosed as part of the statement.

The details: The project is set to unfold in two stages, with the first phase boosting computing capabilities at the Digitization Ministry’s standing facilities and the development of a Kazakh large-language model (LLM). The second phase will see the establishment of a data center and

supercomputer cluster that is powered by green energy, the statement said.

About Presight: Established in 2020, the company applies big data, analytics, and AI to collate information and develop insights for various sectors and scales. The company has been listed on ADX since 27 March 2023 and has operations in 14 countries according to its website.

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The Macro Picture

Middle East firms look to boost trade, supply chain resilience, and non-oil economy in 2024

Regional economies are doubling down on diversification, supply chain resilience, and expanding trade ties with new markets in 2024, according to Economist Impact’s Trade in Transition 2024 Middle East Regional Insight report (pdf). Executives from the Middle East are optimistic for the year ahead, citing improvements to trade. The report surveyed the region’s industry leaders on their trade and supply chain strategies, as well as their sentiments.

The Middle East is expected to see 2.3% growth in 2024, as gains from a favorable global commodities market boost firms’ output and boost demand. The region’s exports are also expected to grow some 3.8% in 2024, coming third after Asia-Pacific and Africa, with some 42% of firms surveyed citing growing demand as driving an increase in exports. Imports are also expected to grow 4.6% this year, as firms intake more inputs to meet growing demand, with 41.7% of firms citing higher outputs as the chief driver for their imports. Boosted output due to technology upgrades and higher efficiency due to digitized supply chains were cited by respondents as secondary drivers for imports, the report said.

Diversification on the agenda: Windfall gains from hydrocarbon exports set to diversify the region’snon-oil economy. The GCC is leveraging these returns to develop new export-oriented businesses in the technology, logistics, tourism, and renewable energy sectors. The UAE saw a 14.4% y-o-y increase in non-oil trade in 1H 2023, with KSA also working to attract FDI to develop its non-oil economy, the report said. As the region’s firms diversify their outputs, they are also looking to expand to new markets, with 33% of respondents citing operations in new markets as being the chief driver for their exports in 2024, the report explained.

Strengthening supply chains: 43% of firms surveyed have indicated that they are diversifying their supply chains and working with more suppliers across the world in a bid to “hedge against disruptions and enable faster times to market,” the report said. Middle Eastern firms are also boosting inventories to safeguard against shocks, with 45% of executives implementing one to three month buffers in their supply chains, the highest among all regions.

Middle Eastern firms are also leveraging an “agnostic geopolitical stance” to develop trade ties that are unhindered by trade blocs, with regional businesses engaging with China, India, North America, and other regions. Regional giants UAE and KSA are also pushing for more trade accords with a wide range of countries, the report said. Firms were highly supportive of government efforts to open trade, with 63.1% citing multilateral reductions to trade barriers and regional trade agreements as supporting their supply chain strategies.

Which regions are expected to be the Middle East’s largest trade partners this year? 43.7% of firms indicated that they expect the GCC market to contribute most to their export revenues in 2024, followed by China (31.1%), with the Middle East (excluding the GCC) and India tying at 28.2%. 37.9% of respondents expect to source the largest proportion of their imports from China, followed by India (32%) and Europe (25.2%), the report explained.

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Diplomacy

The UAE and India ink pact on trans-continental trade route

The UAE and India will set up a multi-modal trade corridor linking Europe with India through the Middle East, Reuters reports. No further details about the agreement were made public. The corridor “would build on previous understandings and cooperation on this matter and foster India and the UAE cooperation furthering regional connectivity,” India’s External Affairs Ministry said in a statement. The corridor, which would connect India to Europe through the UAE, KSA, Jordan, and Israel, was initially announced on the sidelines of the G20 summit in September.

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Also on Our Radar

Titan Lithium will build a lithium processing plant in Kezad

IMPORTS-

UAE’s Titan will import raw lithium for new plant:Dubai-based manufacturer Titan Lithium will import 150k tonnes of lithium annually from its Zimbabwean mines for processing through the nearby Khalifa Port for use at a new AED 5 bn lithium processing facility in the Khalifa Industrial Area, according to a press release.

More details: The plant will import 150k tonnes of lithium annually from Titan’s mines in Zimbabwe for processing through the nearby Khalifa Port. The 290k sqm facility will produce battery-grade lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide for use in EV production plants worldwide. Construction will be finalized in three phases under a 50-year land lease agreement.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING THIS MORNING-

  • Air Arabia debuts new flight routes: Air Arabia Maroc is rolling out direct flights from Rabat to five European cities, including Barcelona, Brussels, Istanbul, Paris and Basel-Mulhouse, effective 1 May 2024. (Statement)
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Around the World

Blackstone to set up new mega property company

Blackstone forms a logistics warehouse property giant: Private Equity firm Blackstone will merge the managements of property developers and investors St Modwen and Industrial Reit to create a new company, Indurent, which will boast a 200 property portfolio, Bloomberg reported earlier this week, citing a staff memo. Indurent’s mega portfolio will collectively span some 26 mn square feet, making the company one of the UK’s largest owners of logistics properties. The creation of Indurent could usher in a sale or an IPO, Bloomberg writes.

Blackstone has invested in warehouses properties in the UK, pouring in some GBP 2.1 bn in the development of St Modwen and Industrials Reit. “UK logistics is a high conviction theme for Blackstone given our portfolio’s exceptionally strong performance and favorable long-term fundamentals in the sector,” Seppala said.


FEBRUARY

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA, Dubai, UAE.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): The Arab Postal Leaders Forum, Oman.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): The International Search & Rescue Conference & Exhibition, Abu Dhabi.

14 February (Wednesday): Ship Finance & Trade Conference, Dubai.

12-15 February (Monday-Thursday): Future Warehouse & Logistics, Dubai, UAE.

12-15 February (Monday-Thursday): African Air Expo, Cape Town, South Africa.

22-24 February (Thursday-Saturday): International Freight Forwarders Conference, Dubai, UAE.

26-29 February (Monday-Thursday): World Trade Organization's 13th Ministerial Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

27 February (Tuesday) :TradeTech Forum, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28 February (Wednesday): Industrial and Building Technology event, Dubai, UAE.

28 February-1 March (Wednesday-Friday): MENA Transport Congress and Exhibition, Dubai, UAE.

29 February (Thursday) :Future-Proof Technologies Conference, Dubai.

MARCH

3-5 March (Sunday-Tuesday): Sustainable Green Blue Infrastructure Conference 2024 (Marlog), Green Plaza Mall, Egypt.

4-8 March (Monday-Friday): Logistics & Transport Management 2024, Dubai, UAE.

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): ShipTek International Conference & Awards 2024, The Address Dubai, UAE.

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): MRO Middle East, Dubai Trade Center, Dubai, UAE.

6 March (Wednesday):The Gulf Ship Finance Forum, Waldorf Astoria Dubai International Financial Centre, UAE.

6 March (Wednesday): The Logistics Middle East Awards, Dubai, UAE.

7 March (Thursday): Truck and Fleet Conference 2024, Dubai, UAE.

12-14 March (Tuesday- Thursday): IATA World Cargo Symposium, Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong.

20 March (Wednesday): Construction work scheduled to begin on the 162 km Rasht-Astara Railway in Iran.

APRIL

24 April- 1 May ( Wednesday-Wednesday): Abu Dhabi Mobility Week, Abu Dhabi.

27 April- 1 May (Saturday-Wednesday): Iran Expo 2024, Tehran International Permanent Fairground, Iran.

28 April - 29 April (Sunday - Monday): World Economic Forum, Riyadh, KSA.

29 April- 2 May(Monday-Thursday): GLA Global Logistics Conference, Dubai, UAE.

30 April- 2 May(Tuesday-Thursday): Autonomous E-mobility Forum, Doha, Qatar.

April: Driftx. Abu Dhabi, UAE.

MAY

2-3 May (Thursday-Friday): Geneva Dry, Hotel President Wilson, Geneva, Switzerland.

2-4 May(Thursday-Saturday): The International Conference on Logistics Operations Management: smart, sustainable and green logistics (GOL), Marrakesh, Morocco.

3-5 May (Friday-Sunday):2024 IEEE 15th international conference on Logistics and Supply Chain Management, University of Sousse, Tunisia, Tunis.

7-9 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Annual Investment Meeting (AIM) Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

14-15 May (Tuesday-Wednesday): Seamless Middle East, Dubai World Trade Centre, UAE.

14-16 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Airport Show, DWTC, Dubai, UAE.

20-22 May (Monday-Wednesday): The Electric Vehicle Innovation Summit (EVIS), Abu Dhabi, UAE.

21-23 May (Tuesday-Thursday): WAGA 2024, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

JUNE

2-4 June (Sunday-Tuesday):IATA Annual General Meeting (AGM) and World Air Transport Summit, Dubai, UAE.

19-21 June (Wednesday-Friday): World Freezones Organization’s Annual International Conference and Exhibition, Bari, Italy.

OCTOBER

6-8 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Routes World 2024, Bahrain.

7-9 October (Monday-Wednesday): AFSIC – Investing in Africa, London.

22-24 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Asean Ports and Logistics 2024, Johor, Malaysia.

NOVEMBER

11-14 November (Sunday-Thursday): ADIPEC Maritime and Logistics Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi.

13-15 November (Wednesday-Friday): The Bahrain International Airshow, Sakhir Airbase, Bahrain.

DECEMBER

10-12 December (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Business Aviation, Dubai World Central, Dubai, UAE.

20 December (Wednesday): The 5th Iran-Senegal Joint Economic Cooperation Commission, Dakar.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

1Q 2024: Construction of phase 3 of Agility’s logistic park in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire to be completed.

1Q 2024: Egypt’s Transport Ministry to launch pre-qualification tender for Cairo-Alex freight railway.

1H 2024: Civil Construction subcontracts for construction firms in Oman for implementation of the Abu Dhabi - Suhar rail link to be announced.

2H 2024: Bahri’s barges for Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) to begin initial and commercial operation.

King Salman Energy Park is set to become operational.

2025

Mid-2025: Iraq will complete phase one of the construction of the Grand Faw Port.

DHL and Aramco’s logistics and procurement hub in Saudi Arabia will commence operations.

AD Ports-operated Safaga Port’s multi-purpose terminal will become operational.

Phase 3 of APM Terminals Tangier MedPort to be complete and operational.

1Q 2025: Sadr Park’s Logistics Center in Riyadh to be completed.

1Q 2025: Phase twoof Jafza Logistics Park to be completed.

2027

4Q 2027: Oman’s Musandam Airport construction to be completed.

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