A 50-year concession just made DP World's Hormuz bypass permanent

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TODAY

TODAY: Another east coast bypass play + what a Bab Al Mandab blockade means for shipping

Good morning, wonderful people. It's one of those good news-bad news mornings, so let's take the good news first while it lasts. The UAE is continuing building its way out of Hormuz's shadow — DP World has struck an agreement with the Fujairah Ports Authority to build two new deepwater terminals on the UAE's east coast — its clearest bet yet that the Gulf of Oman, not the strait, is where trade keeps moving.

Now, the less good news:The Houthis say they struck two Saudi oil tankers, the Encelia and the Layla, saying the vessels violated the embargo they declared on the Kingdom this week. SPA confirmed the Encelia was left ablaze at the bow after an assault in the Red Sea, with all crew safe. QatarEnergy is reportedly getting ready to extend force majeure on its LNG shipments through mid-October, Bloomberg reports.

EXCLUSIVE- We asked Lars Jensen, CEO of Vespucci Maritime: if Bab Al Mandab closes the way Hormuz has, is there any water left to sail through?


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Mubadala's aerospace shopping spree

Mubadala just tapped yet another firm to strengthen the UAE’s aviation stack. The Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund inked a framework agreement with Brazilian aircraft manufacturer Embraer that opens the door for expanded maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) operations, joint R&D, and a shot at tier-one supplier status for two of Mubadala’s aerospace units, according to a press release.

One unit fixes planes, the other could build them: Under the framework, Abu Dhabi MRO specialist Sanad — which already services more than 40 global airlines — could pick up MRO work on Embraer aircraft, with room to expand into the wider GCC and SAMENA markets. Al Ain-based Strata Manufacturing, whose workforce is 68% Emirati, gets a pathway toward tier-one supplier status on Embraer platforms, plus a role in joint R&D on composites, additive manufacturing, and high-temperature alloys.

The composite pitch is already on the table: Strata is also in talks to build advanced composite structures for Embraer's E2 family under a separate MoU signed the same day. The two sides will work through technical, commercial, and contractual milestones before any work package is confirmed.

Why it matters: Embraer, like its larger rivals, is narrowing its supplier base to fewer partners that can deliver end-to-end. Strata already has the resume: it was the first company in the Arab world to become a direct composite supplier to Boeing and later took on full assembly of 787 vertical fins.

More delights (countries) for Turkish Airlines

Turkish Airlines is eyeing potential investments in airlines, cargo companies, and maintenance and repair businesses across Asia, Europe, and Latin America, Chairman Murat Şeker told Bloomberg, with Asia and South America the likeliest destinations.

The logic is scale in freight and aftermarket services. Turkish Cargo already controls around 6.1% of the global air freight market, operates 28 dedicated freighters, and plans for double cargo volumes by 2033. Acquiring cargo and MRO business could add capacity, customers, and aftermarket revenues as the airline works to close its order for 150 Boeing 737 Max aircraft, with negotiations over CFM engines still the remaining hurdle.

Why it matters: A cargo-and-maintenance platform would deepen Turkish Airlines’ position against Gulf carriers, competing on freight and aircraft servicing rather than passenger networks alone.

Xeneta tears up its own forecast

Xeneta reversed its 2026 air freight outlook, now forecasting long-term air cargo rates to rise 5-15% for the full year, up from the 5-10% decline it projected in December, according to a press release. The reversal traces to the Middle East conflict, which stripped out 12% of global air cargo capacity overnight, holding supply growth to 1% y-o-y in 1H while demand grew 4%.

The imbalance pushed the global average of spot and long-term rates up 17% y-o-y over the half, with spot rates up around 40% y-o-y in May before starting to plateau. Xeneta expects pressure to ease in the second half as capacity returns and demand growth moderates, with full-year demand coming in near the upper end of its 2-3% range.

Why it matters: Shippers had budgeted for falling air freight rates this year and instead face a double-digit swing the other way, on long-term contracts many are negotiating now. Xeneta sees the market tilting back toward shippers in 2H if capacity continues to recover, but warns the turn isn't ensured — another geopolitical shock could undo it.

Market watch

Oil prices jumped to a six-week high this morning Red Sea disruption fears, Reuters reports. Brent crude futures gained USD 2.2 to USD 96.27 / bbl by 03.27 GMT, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) increased USD 1.65 to USD 88.48 / bbl.


The Baltic Index snaps losing streak: The Baltic Exchange’s dry bulk index — which tracks rates for the capesize, panamax, and supramax vessel segments — was up 1.7% to 2,715 points on Wednesday. The capesize index gained 4.7% to 4,114 points, while the panamax slipped 2.8% to 2,120 points. The smaller supramax edged down 0.9% to 1,715 points.

PSA

CMA CGM will impose an emergency fuel surcharge from 1 August, charging USD 150 per TEU for dry containers and USD 165 for reefers on all long-haul headhaul shipments, according to a statement. Long-haul backhauls and intra-regional trades will face surcharges of USD 75 and USD 90 per TEU. The fee — introduced after renewed fighting around Hormuz pushed fuel prices higher — will remain in place until further notice.

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The Big Story Today

DP World locks in a 50-year concession for two new terminals on the UAE's Hormuz-free coast

The UAE is moving fast to bulk out its east coast Hormuz bypassing options, with DP World inking an in-principle agreement with the Fujairah Ports Authority to develop two new deepwater terminals in Fujairah under a 50-year concession, it said in a statement. Construction will be carried out in phases and is expected to take 24-30 months from the start of works.

What it adds: Al Rugaylat, a container and multi-purpose terminal, will handle up to 2.5 mn TEUs, 1.7 mn tons of general cargo, and 190k car-equivalent units a year; Dibba, a general cargo terminal, adds 3.6 mn tons a year. Together they lift DP World's UAE container handling capacity from 19.4 mn TEUs to nearly 22 mn TEUs — a roughly 13% jump. Both sites sit on the Gulf of Oman, outside the strait entirely, and connect into Jebel Ali and Jafza through DP World's inland network.

IN CONTEXT- The UAE has been zeroing in on maintaining zero reliance on Hormuz. Foreign Trade Minister Thani Al Zeyoudi said last month the UAE was building a new harbor to complement its existing eastern ports, alongside new pipelines and expanded rail and road links, to cut the strait out of the equation altogether.

Why this matters: The move gives DP World another gateway outside Jebel Ali as export windows through the western ports continue to be squeezed by ongoing disruption in Hormuz. The move could also help create redundancy and “cut exposure in stress-test scenarios,” former head of supply chain and transport industries at the World Economic Forum Wolfgang Lehmacher previously told EnterpriseAM.

Yes, but that doesn’t erase the risk, Lehmacher added. His view is that new Gulf ports — Fujairah included — need to be judged as resilience assets, not just by throughput numbers: a route or a port can itself become a target or get constrained, so a bypass only counts if shippers and insurers actually trust it under stress. His practical test comes down to three questions: can high-value cargo move through east-coast gateways at a reasonable cost when Hormuz isn’t safe; do customs and data systems allow fast rerouting without getting stuck in red tape; and are security arrangements solid enough for a risk committee to sign off?

BACKGROUND- In the hedging pipeline so far: Adnoc is fast-tracking a second pipeline to double crude exports via Fujairah, while Borouge and AD Ports are exploring an alternative export hub for petrochemical shipments on the east coast.

Our take: We argued in March that Gulf ports couldn't out-build Hormuz's geography — capacity alone doesn't solve an access problem. The improvised version played out regardless: cargo rerouted through Khorfakkan, Fujairah, Oman’s Sohar, and Saudi Arabia’s Jeddah, then moving on by road. Today's agreement is DP World replacing that improvisation with permanent infrastructure.

(** Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)

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THREE QUESTIONS

Riyadh rerouted around Hormuz through the Red Sea — what happens if that route closes too?

What happens if the Gulf’s last open sea route closes too? For the first time in the Iran war, both of Saudi Arabia’s saltwater exits are under threat at once. Yemen’s Houthis declared a naval blockade on Saudi Arabia on Monday, effective immediately, with military spokesman Yahya Saree naming the Kingdom directly and framing the move as an “eye for an eye” response to what the Houthis call a Saudi siege on Yemen. Hormuz to the east is already near a standstill — now Bab Al Mandab to the west is under a declared blockade too.

The threat lands at an exposed moment: Hormuz has been under an Iranian blockade since the war’s opening salvo in late February, and Saudi Arabia has been routing crude around it via its East-West pipeline to the Red Sea — the same route a Bab Al Mandab closure would cut off.

So what does this mean for shipping? Container lines, unlike the oil and bulk trades still moving through the strait, have had two years to prepare for this scenario — most rerouted around the Cape of Good Hope once Houthi attacks on Red Sea shipping began in late 2023. But that history says little about how thin the market’s cushion actually is against a new shock. We put that question to Lars Jensen, CEO of Vespucci Maritime.

EnterpriseAM: If Bab Al Mandab closes formally, how much does that actually change for container shipping — versus what it would do to the oil and bulk trades still transiting?

Lars Jensen: There are several nuances here. Almost all global carriers have gone around Africa, but CMA CGM — the third-largest — has kept several services running through the Red Sea for more than a year, and there’s a whole layer of smaller regional carriers serving mainly Asia-to-Red Sea cargo. A complete closure would severely impact that cargo. It’s a particular problem for Saudi Arabia, since Hormuz’s closure is already diverting a good portion of Saudi cargo out of the Gulf and into the Red Sea. If Bab Al Mandab shuts too, those niche carriers have only one option left — going around Africa as well — which would take a real bite out of available capacity.

EnterpriseAM: Does a further shock at this point mostly show up as cost and delay, or is there a point where it starts breaking things structurally?

LJ: Mostly cost. Additional diversions around Africa would soak up more capacity, and there’s no excess capacity in the system right now to absorb that.

EnterpriseAM: So where does this go from here — what’s the one indicator you’d tell a Gulf shipper or operator to watch, and does a threat like this move ins. markets before anything actually happens?

LJ: It comes down to whether there’s a diplomatic agreement Iran is actually happy with. Despite the posturing on both sides, we've seen clearly over the past five months that if Iran isn’t happy, it can close Hormuz again immediately — the same logic applies here.

(** Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)

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Also on Our Radar

GFH makes a USD 130 mn US exit, MGX and BlackRock close a USD 40 bn takeover + DP World goes green in Romania

GFH exits USD 130 mn in US assets

GFH Partners — the Dubai-based global asset management arm of Bahraini GFH Financial Group — has exited a USD 130 mn portfolio of US-based logistics and industrial assets, with investor returns expected to exceed 10%, according to a press release. The firm is still deploying fresh capital across niche segments including cold storage, build-to-suit industrial facilities, and transportation logistics, making this less a pullback and more like active portfolio management.

REMEMBER- The firm was looking to increase its assets under management by at least USD 1 bn in 2026, aiming to reach USD 7.5 bn by year-end. It also had plans to open three new funds in 1Q, as well as acquire income-generating assets in Saudi Arabia, and launch a new storage facility development in Riyadh.

MGX, BlackRock finalize USD 40 bn Aligned Data Centers takeover

MGX closes USD 40 bn Aligned Data Centers acquisition: Abu Dhabi state AI investor MGX and BlackRock’s Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) have completed their USD 40 bn acquisition of Aligned Data Centers — one of the largest data center buyouts on record — from Macquarie Asset Management and its partners, the firms said in a statement.

REMEMBER- The transaction marks the first investment under the Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure Partnership (AIP), which is a vehicle launched by MGX, BlackRock, GIP, Microsoft, and Nvidia to deploy capital into AI infrastructure. The platform aims to mobilize some USD 30 bn in equity, potentially reaching USD 100 bn including debt.

DP World secures EUR 25 mn for Romania port

DP World is electrifying its Constanța South Container Terminal (CSCT), the main container facility at Romania's largest seaport, under a EUR 100 mn green upgrade, backed by a EUR 25 mn EBRD senior loan and a EUR 19.8 mn EU grant. The work covers power networks, cold ironing for docked ships, transformer stations, grid connections, and a shift to electric cranes and terminal tractors, cutting emissions at one of the Black Sea's busiest transport hubs. DP World’s CSCT unit runs the terminal under a concession lasting until 2049.

(** Tap or click the headline above to read this story with all of the links to our background as well as external sources.)


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