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ADX + DFM hit AED 3.6 tn market cap in 2023

1

WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TODAY

IHC sets up new holding company + Funding for MENA startups falls short in 2023

Good morning, wonderful people. We have a news day that is adequately brisk on this fine Thursday as we near the end of the first work week of the new year.

THE BIG STORY here at home is the International Holding Company setting up a new holding company to house some AED 100 bn in assets, including Chimera Investments, Lunate, and Egypt’s Beltone Financial Holding. We have the full story in this morning’s news well, below.

ALSO- Keep an eye out for the S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index, which comes out this morning at 8:15am UAE time. You can check out the release when it’s out here. We’ll have the full rundown in our next issue on Monday.

DATA POINT-

Funding for MENA startups was underwhelming last year: Total MENA startup funding remained flat in 2023, with a less than 1% y-o-y increase to USD 3.98 bn, reports Wamda. Nearly half of that figure was debt funding, which was up 256% y-o-y to USD 1.77 bn, Wamda said.

Homegrown startup Tabby’s debt round accounted for nearly 18% of total funds:December funding was up a hulking 825% y-o-y and 55% m-o-m to USD 1.5 bn, with UAE-founded fintech startup Tabby’s USD 700 mn single debt round accounting for the bulk of funds.

Emirati startups did well in December: Financing activity jumped 22.4% m-o-m in December for MENA startups to 60 transactions, with the UAE seeing a lot of grants and USD 8 mn in investments from VCs — the most in the region after Saudi Arabia and Egypt.

PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENTS-

#1-No more plastic bags in Dubai: Dubai has pulled the brakes on single-use plastic products, with a resolution banning single-use plastic taking effect at the beginning of January, Dubai’s Media Office reports. The plastic bag ban is the first in a phased approach towards banning single-use plastic altogether. Non-plastic single-use products — including non-plastic bags for single use — will be banned starting June of this year, followed by a wider ban covering single-use plastic products like stirrers, table covers, cups, styrofoam containers, straws, and cotton swabs, on 1 January, 2025. More products will join the ban by 2026.

Still using plastic products? That’ll cost you a fine of AED 200. Repeat the offense within a year, and brace yourself for a double penalty, with a cap of AED 2k on repetition fines.

#2- Dubai’s streets are getting brighter: Dubai’s Road and Transport Authority (RTA)allocated AED 278 mn for a street lighting project spanning 40 districts and streets, according to Dubai’s Media Office. The project will cover the installation of energy-efficient LEDs in Mirdif, Al Baraha, Oud Metha, and other areas. Installation is already underway in Al Qusais Industrial Areas 1 to 5, Al Lusaily, and Lahbab 1 and 2.

Next up in 2024: Umm Suqeim areas through one and three, Al Safa 1 and 2, Al Manara, Al Mariyal Reserve Street, and the road to Al Minhad Air Base.

** You’re reading Zero Issue #22 of EnterpriseAM UAE.

** Think of a zero issue as a “beta.” This issue has not been published or distributed to a wide audience.

** Did you receive this as a forward? Email editorial@enterprisemea.com and let us know if you’d like to be added to our list of beta readers ahead of our launch.

** Have a comment, criticism, or story tip? Hit up patrick@enterprisemea.com.

HAPPENING NEXT WEEK-

The Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) will auction four m-bills on 10 January worth up to a combined AED 20.5 bn, according to a CBUAE statement (pdf). All four are tap issuances and have tenors ranging from 28 to 308 days.

Decoding central bank speak: M-bills are short-term securities issued in AED by the CBUAE at no interest. The bonds typically have maturity dates of 1-12 months and are not retrievable through any other listing. A tap issuance allows the CBUAE to more finely control money supply by allowing it the flexibility to continue selling bills past the initial auction date.

THE BIG STORIES ABROAD-

Over 100 killed in bomb attack in Iran: Two explosions have killed at least 103 people at a ceremony for the fourth anniversary of Iranian military commander Qasem Soleimani’s assassination by the US. The death toll is still being updated, but already stands as the deadliest attack on the country since the Iranian Revolution of 1979. No group or nation has claimed responsibility for the attack, but Iranian parliamentarians have pointed the finger at Israel and some analysts believe the attack was instead likely perpetrated by an Islamic State-linked group. (Guardian | CNN | Reuters | Bloomberg)

AND- Israeli drone attack in Beirut puts a halt to truce negotiations: Hamas has reportedly withdrawn from negotiations for a humanitarian pause in exchange for the release of Israeli captives after a suspected Israeli drone strike on a southern suburb of Beirut killed the group’s deputy leader Saleh Al Arouri, Ahram Online reported.

MEANWHILE- Harvard president calls it quits: Harvard President Claudine Gay has resigned following allegations of plagiarism and criticisms of an insufficient response to antisemitism on campus, exposing the fractures and culture wars that the university is under mounting pressure to address. (Washington Post | New York Times | Reuters | BBC | Bloomberg)

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

If you’re in Dubai, you can catch the year’s first meteor shower tonight, with up to 200 Quadrantid meteors expected to fireball across the sky. You can watch it at Dubai Astronomy Group’s stargazing event, which will start at 11pm and run into the early hours of 5 January in Al Qudra Desert.

Heritage-themed cultural event Al Bataeh Festival is happening today in Al Bataeh Public Park from 4pm to 11pm, and includes camel racing, historical workshops, along with family activities.

Madinat Jumeirah’s Festive Market is still on until 7 January, complete with a large Christmas tree, sound and light shows, a gingerbread house, and plenty of shopping, dining, and live entertainment.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

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INVESTMENT WATCH

Abu Dhabi’s IHC sets up finance-focused holding company with USD 27 bn in assets

Abu Dhabi’s USD 239 bn International Holding Company has set up 2PointZero, a holding company that will hold some AED 100 bn (USD 27 bn) of assets, according to a press release (pdf). 2PointZero will house companies across segments including financial services, investment banking, technology and AI, mining and resource management, and digital and crypto ecosystem.

Portfolio companies: Chimera Investment, private-markets focused firm Lunate, crypto mining player Citadel Technologies, Middle-East focused Sagasse Investments, Egypt’s Beltone Financial Holding, as well as Abu Dhabi’s International Resources Holding.

Ownership breakdown: IHC will hold 87% of 2PointZero, with the remaining 13% ownership remaining undisclosed, Reuters reports. Assets for the new entity will originate from IHC’s 61% shareholder, Sheikh Tahnoon’s Royal Group, Reuters reported.

Market reax: Shares of IHC, the country’s most valuable listed company, surged 3.47% to settle at AED 414 on yesterday’s close, according to ADX data.

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IPO WATCH

Dubai launches parking asset owner ahead of potential IPO

Parkin to manage your parking ahead of potential IPO: A new company, Parkin, will be set up to manage parking space operations in Dubai, after ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum issued a new law for the company’s establishment, Sharjah 24 reports.

What will the company do? The Road and Transport Authority (RTA) plans to delegate its parking responsibilities to Parkin, including design and management of public and private parking spaces and issuing parking permits, according to the law (pdf).

The details: The decision comes a few months after the RTA said it plans to IPO its taxi and parking assets back in July, appointing Rothschild & Co to strategically review its businesses, Reuters reported at the time. The Executive Council of Dubai, which can decide to offer up a stake in the company through an IPO or a private placement, has yet to specify the size of any potential share sale. The law stipulates that the Dubai government must own at least 60% of the company.

Background: The RTA listed Dubai Taxi on the DFM in December and raised AED 1.2 bn on the back of heavy investor appetite, with orders covering the transaction 130x.

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CAPITAL MARKETS

Stock markets hit AED 3.6 tn market cap in 2023

The total market cap of listed shares in Dubai and Abu Dhabi rose 13.8% y-o-y in 2023to AED 3.651 tn (USD 990 bn), Sky News Arabia reports.

Breaking it down: AED 2.963 tn of the listed shares were on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX), while AED 687.5 bn were on the Dubai Financial Market (DFM).

The market was in full swing: Overall stock market liquidity stood at AED 420.9 bn in 2023, with AED 319.8 bn in the ADX, and AED 101.06 bn in the DFM. Approximately 110.6 bn shares traded hands throughout the year, with 58.2 bn on the ADX and 52.4 bn on the DFM, all carried out through 5.4 mn transactions.

Dubai’s victory lap: Dubai’s index wrapped 2023 up 21.8% y-o-y, after reaching its highest point in nearly eight years back in early October, Reuters reports. Dubai’s gains were heavily supported by Emaar’s solid run in 2023, with the blue chip developer closing 2023 up 35.2%, and attracting liquidity of about AED 22.7 bn. Emirates NBD also played a part, posting a 33.1% gain for 2023, reported Reuters.

Breaking its two-year streak, the Abu Dhabi index recorded a 6.2% dip in 2023, with 1Q 2023 registering the highest losses in nine years, Reuters reported, citing LSEG data. “The Abu Dhabi stock market was more volatile than its [Dubai] counterpart and was affected by the uncertainty and rapid changes in the oil markets' conditions,” Dubai-based KAMA Capital’s CMO Abdelhadi Laabi told Reuters.

2024 is looking bright: “Saudi Arabia and the UAE appear particularly promising from an economy and markets perspective,” CIO and head of asset management at Al Mal Capital Faisal Hassan told The National. “The region will continue to see a strong pipeline of [initial public offerings], which will increase the breadth of the markets.”

REMEMBER- The UAE led the GCC’s IPO market by value in 2023, with four IPOs in the first nine months worth a combined value of USD 3.9 bn, Zawya reported previously. Prominent listings on the ADX feature ADNOC Gas with a valuation of AED 182 bn and Pure Health at around AED 36.2 bn, Sky News Arabia reports. The DFM also saw strong listings, including Al Ansari Financial Services valued at AED 7.73 bn and Dubai Taxi at around AED 4.6 bn.

5

ECONOMY

UAE SWFs investments recorded USD 36.5 bn last year -Global SWF

The UAE's sovereign wealth funds — Mubadala, Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA), and ADQ — collectively invested USD 36.5 bn in 2023, according to the Global Sovereign Wealth Fund 2024 annual report. Mubadala ranked third globally among the largest investing SWFs, investing USD 17.5 bn, with Adia right behind with USD 13.2 bn. ADQ secured the eighth spot with USD 5.8 bn worth of investments in 2023.

The report dubbed the GCC the “region of the year” on the back of USD 82.3 bn in investment activity.GCC sovereign funds’ assets surged to USD 4.1 tn in 2023,led by Adia, which commands USD 984 bn in assets under management, according to Global SWF. Together with Mubadala, ADQ and other SWFs, the UAE holds wealth exceeding USD 2 tn, Khaleej Times reported in October, citing Global SWF’s updated ranking.

Oil is the answer, once again: GCC wealth funds’ robust performance came on the back of a “sustained high level of oil prices,” which allowed them to recover “quicker than others from the 2022 financial markets debacle,” the report said.

Mubadala rankedsecond globally in terms of divestments in 2023 with the sale of 55% of Mubadala Health to tech firm G42 for USD 2.4 bn. It also divested some USD 122.7 bn between 2018 and 2022, an amount almost equal to the size of its investments during the same period.

UAE SWFs ❤️ private credit: Mubadala was an “aggressive investor in private credit,” Global SWF said, referencing its tie-up with Alpha Dubai to set up a USD 2.5 bn JV to co-invest in global credit. Adia also ventured into private credit in September, backing a USD 5 bn fund launched by Wells Fargo alongside asset manager Centerbridge and making a USD 932 mn investment in Australian real estate private credit company Qualitas Diversified Credit Investments (QDCI).

GCC SWFs have a taste for green investments: The report named this year’s theme “Energy Transition” as sovereign investors poured a historic sum of USD 25.9 bn, half of which GCC SWFs were responsible for, to support clean energy projects such as renewable energy, battery storage and EVs. The UAE’s launch of the USD 30 bn climate fund Alterra during COP28 to improve access to climate funding for the Global South is one landmark agreement in that respect, the report notes.

Looking ahead: All eyes are on Dubai’s new sovereign wealth fund. The “formation of Dubai’s new SWF will send shock waves and we will see plenty of movement of personnel from other SWFs, just like we saw a few years ago with ADQ’s formation,” Global SWF founder Diego López said.

ICYMI- Dubai announced plans to set up the Dubai Investment Fund, the emirate’s second multi-bn wealth fund, last month. Chaired by Dubai ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the new fund will focus on investing in stocks, bonds and securities in local and international financial markets.

6

MOVES

DIB appoints new treasury chief

Dubai Islamic Bank(DIB) has appointed Emirati national Saeed Ahmad Abdulwahed Wajdias its new chief of treasury, the bank said in a DFM filing (pdf) yesterday. Wajidi succeeds Muhammad Saleem, who has served as DIB’s Chief of Treasury since 2006.

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TRENDING

UAE X: We’re all Saudi

X was awash with talk of المنتدى_الاستراتيجي_العربيyesterday: Dubai hosted the Arab Strategy Forum yesterday, with Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, and chairman of the Strategic Forum Mohammed Abdullah Al Gergawi in attendance.

Garnering the most attention: A statement from Saudi Prince Turki Al Faisal (تركي الفيصل), when asked a question on Saudi-Emirati relations: “An Emirati citizen is a Saudi citizen, and a Saudi citizen is also an Emirati citizen.” The video caused a number of hits on the hashtag المواطن الاماراتي#.

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UAE IN THE NEWS

IHC’s new USD 27 bn holding company + Erdogan boasts economic ties with UAE

The UAE successfully negotiating a prisoner swap between Russia and Ukraine is leading the conversation on the UAE in the international press this morning. We have chapter and verse on this story in Diplomacy, below. (Reuters | Sky News)

Also in the news, Abu Dhabi-based IHC’s new USD 27.2 bn holding company, 2PointZero got ink in the international business press. You can read the full story in today’s Investment Watch, above. (Bloomberg | Reuters)

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ALSO ON OUR RADAR

Dragon Oil begins producing crude from Egypt’s Al Wasl field. Plus: News from Al Futtaim, University of Sharjah, and more

ENERGY-

Dubai’s Dragon Oil has started crude oil production from the Al Wasl field in Egypt, Wam reports, citing a company statement. The Al Wasl field, with reserves of over 95 mn barrels, was discovered by the state-owned exploration and production platform in 2021, marking its first discovery in Egypt. Dragon Oil intends to invest USD 200 mn into the field's development.

Future plans: The field currently has a production capacity for 3k barrels of crude oil per day, with the company planning to double that by drilling seven new wells by 2026, according to Zawya. The project encompasses the development of a new offshore production platform, expansion of production and electricity lines to operate oil pumps, and a water injection project to sustain high production rates.

AUTOMOTIVE-

Al Futtaim Automotive supplies e& with BYD electric vehicles: Al Futtaim Automotive’s green mobility unit Al Futtaim Electric Mobility Company and e& signed off yesterday on a handover of 100 YD ATTO 3 vehicles for e&’s fleet, according to a press release. The green mobile vehicles, capable of running for 420 km on a single charge, will replace the Abu Dhabi technology group’s light cars. The move is expected to lower carbon emissions significantly.

ICYMI: Al Futtaim Automotive pledged that at least 50% of its in-country vehicle sales will be hybrid and electric cars by 2030.

CUSTOMS-

New equipment for customs inspections in Al Ain: Abu Dhabi Customs just equipped its Al Ain City land customs centers with advanced inspection devices featuring AI and rapid non-stop scanning technology, according to an Abu Dhabi Media Office statement. The devices have the capacity to scan up to 100 trucks, 150 tourist vehicles, and 150 buses per hour. Khatm Al Shiklah and Mezyad customs centers will now have seven X-ray scanning devices and two central control rooms, the statement reads.

EDUCATION-

The University of Sharjah and Fujairah Research Centre have formed a research partnership — the Fujairah Chair in Applied Science and Technology — at the university to boost collaboration on scientific research, technological and applied sciences, AI, and biological and environmental sciences, Wam reports.

AVIATION-

Montreal-based air cargo logistics advisory SASI World has opened its first MENA regional office in Dubai Airport Freetrade Zone, according to a press release. The new office is designed to “better serve our clients by being located as close as possible to their customers.”

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PLANET FINANCE

Convertible debt issuances jump in the US

US firms are turning to convertible bonds: Issuance of convertible debt in theUS climbed 77% last year to USD 48 bn, bucking the trend of otherwise quiet corporate fundraising across capital markets, according to the Financial Times. Experts see the love for convertible debt continuing into 2024 as companies look to refinance maturing debt.

ADX

9,716

+1.3% (YTD: +1.4%)

DFM

4,078

-0.3% (YTD: +0.4%)

Nasdaq Dubai UAE20

3,816

-0.7% (YTD: -0.7%)

USD : AED CBUAE

Buy 3.67

Sell 3.67

EIBOR

5.1% o/n

5.1% 1 yr

TASI

11,929

-1.6% (YTD: -0.3%)

EGX30

25,409

-0.4% (YTD: +2.1%)

S&P 500

4,705

-0.8% (YTD: -1.4%)

FTSE 100

7,682

-0.5% (YTD: -0.7%)

Euro Stoxx 50

4,448

-1.4% (YTD: -1.6%)

Brent crude

USD 78.25

+3.1%

Natural gas (Nymex)

USD 2.69

+4.7%

Gold

USD 2,048.90

-1.2%

BTC

USD 42,765

-4.9% (YTD: +1.2%)

THE CLOSING BELL-

The ADX rose 1.3% yesterday on turnover of AED 1.32 bn. The index is up 1.4% YTD.

In the green: Hayah Ins. (+14.4%), Gulf Pharma Industries (+10.7%) and Aram Group (+7.7%).

In the red: International Holding Company (-4.9%), Alpha Dhabi Holding (-3.5%) and RAK Properties (-2.8%).

The DFM fell 0.3 % yesterday on turnover of AED 179.74. The index is up 0.4% YTD.

11

DIPLOMACY

UAE brokers Russia-Ukraine prisoner swap + Mohamed bin Zayed meets WHO chief

A UAE-mediated agreement saw Russia and Ukraine exchange hundreds of prisoners for the first time in five months yesterday. More than 200 Ukrainian prisoners returned from Russia in exchange for 248 Russian prisoners released by Ukraine, Reuters reports. In exchange, 248 Russian prisoners of war were released by Ukraine, according to Telegram statements by the Russian defense ministry and the Ukrainian Human Rights Commissioner Dmytro Lubinets.

MoFA’s happy: MoFA expressed its satisfaction with the agreement and thanked both the Russian and Ukrainian negotiators for their cooperation in a statement late last night.

This isn’t our first time mediating between Russia + Ukraine: We also assisted a prisoner exchange between the two countries back in October 2022.

UAE + WHO: President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus at Qasr Al Bahr in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday to discuss future international health cooperation, Wam reports.

ALSO WORTH KNOWING-

  • India + UAE kick off joint military exercise: A group of Emirati troops from the Zayed First Brigade are taking part in the first joint India-UAE military exercise, “Desert Cyclone 2024,” in India’s Rajasthan between 2-15 January. (Statement)

JANUARY

4 January (Thursday): Stargazing + Quadrantids Meteor Shower 2024, Al Qudra Desert.

8-11 January (Monday-Thursday): SteelFab 2024, Sharjah Expo Centre

9-11 January (Tuesday-Thursday): Dubai International Pharmaceuticals and Technologies Conference and Exhibition, Dubai World Trade Centre.

9-11 January (Tuesday-Thursday): Gulf Print and Pack, Dubai World Trade Centre.

19 January (Friday): The Abu Dhabi Extreme Championship 2 (ADXC 2), Mubadala Arena. UFC champions Aljamain Sterling and Chase Hooper will be in the ring.

21-23 January: World of Coffee Dubai, Dubai World Trade Centre.

23-25 January (Tuesday-Thursday): The Unmanned Systems Exhibition (UMEX) and the Simulation and Training Exhibition (SimTEX), Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre (ADNEC), Abu Dhabi.

26-28 January: Dubai Challenge Cup

29 January- 1 February: Arab Health, Dubai World Trade Centre.

FEBRUARY

12-13 February (Monday-Tuesday): Breakbulk Middle East conference, Dubai Trade Centre.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA Congress, Hotel Dubai Mall.

7-8 February (Wednesday-Thursday): Sharjah Investment Forum, Al Jawaher Reception and Convention Centre.

26-28 February (Monday-Wednesday): Management and Sustainability of Water Resources, Marriott Hotel Al Jaddaf.

27-28 February (Tuesday-Wednesday): Dubai Association Centre Conference, Dubai World Trade Centre.

28-29 February (Wednesday-Thursday): Ras Al Khaimah Investment and Trade Summit, Rak Exhibition Centre.

28-29 February (Wednesday-Thursday): UAE delegation attends ‘Invest in Austria’ conference, Vienna.

28 February-1 March (Wednesday-Friday): MENA Transport Congress and Exhibition 2024, Dubai.

Signposted to happen sometime in February:

World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

MARCH

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): MRO Middle East, Dubai Trade Centre.

5-7 March (Tuesday-Thursday): World Police Summit, Dubai World Trade Centre.

5-8 March (Tuesday-Friday): Forbes’ Third Annual 30/50 Summit In Abu Dhabi During International Women’s Day

12 March (Tuesday): Start of Ramadan, public holiday.

APRIL

11 April (Thursday): End of Ramadan, public holiday.

12 April (Friday): Eid Al-Fitr, public holiday.

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): World Future Energy Summit, Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre.

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Coatings Show, Dubai World Trade Centre.

23-25 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Connecting Green Hydrogen MENA, Madinat Jumeirah Conference Centre.

MAY

8-9 May (Wednesday-Thursday): Innovative Finance Expo, Jumeirah Emirates Towers.

14-15 May (Tuesday-Wednesday): Seamless Middle East, Dubai World Trade Centre.

JUNE

4-6 June (Tuesday-Thursday): The Hotel Show, Dubai World Trade Centre.

4-6 June (Tuesday-Thursday): INDEX, Dubai World Trade Centre.

4-6 June (Tuesday-Thursday): WORKSPACE, Dubai World Trade Centre.

4-6 June (Tuesday-Thursday): Leisure Show, Dubai World Trade Centre.

15 June (Saturday): Arafat day, national holiday.

16-18 June (Sunday-Tuesday): Eid Al-Adha, national holiday.

JULY

7 July (Sunday): Islamic new year, national holiday.

SEPTEMBER

9-11 September (Monday-Wednesday): World Utilities Congress, Abu Dhabi.

OCTOBER

30-1 November (Wednesday-Friday): World Cities Cultural Summit, Dubai.

NOVEMBER

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC, Abu Dhabi.

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC Maritime and Logistics Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi.

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC Decarbonisation Accelerator, Abu Dhabi.

DECEMBER

2-3 December (Monday-Tuesday): National Day, public holiday.

10-12 December (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Business Aviation, Dubai World Central.

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