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Qatar resumes LNG tanker shipments through the Red Sea amid the Houthi’s expanded target list

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What we're tracking today

TODAY: Red Sea disruption continues amid the Houthi’s expanded target list

Good morning, nice people. We have a compact issue this morning with regional updates and beyond, with news emerging from the London Heathrow stake sale and all the latest on Red Sea happenings. Let’s dive right in.

WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- Morocco and the World Bank will explore the feasibility of building green hydrogen storage, ship refueling, and export-dedicated facilities across four ports, Asharq Business reported, citing Moroccan Equipment, Transport, Logistics and Water Minister Nizar Baraka. Details on a targeted timeline on completion were not disclosed.

What we know: The Jorf Lasfar, Mohammedia, Tanger-Med, and Tan-Tan ports are under consideration within the feasibility study. The study is primarily aimed at assessing the technical and economic potential for green fuel production at Moroccan ports in a bid to help decarbonize the shipping sector, which accounts for 2.9% of global greenhouse gas emissions.

REMEMBER- Morocco is looking to establish green corridors with the EU: Earlier this month Italy approved financing of a study on a planned green hydrogen corridor extending from Morocco, to the port of Trieste in Italy, and then extending to Central and Eastern Europe.

Earlier in June, Italy and Morocco said they are partnering together with Spain on a green fuels transport corridor which is planned to go through the entire EU region. Last year, the European Hydrogen Backbone initiative submitted an updated version of its vision for the infrastructure map where hydrogen is set to be transported on the project.

#2- Egypt plans to double the capacity of its Cairo International Airport:The new terminal that the government plans to add at Cairo International Airport will accommodate an additional 30 mn passengers per year, according to a statement. The airport hosted 26 mn passengers and received 198k flights last year, according to Aviation Ministry data cited by Ahram Online. Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly also highlighted the need to turn to private sector companies to operate and manage airports in a bid to improve services and boost revenues, the cabinet statement added.

ICYMI: Cairo International Airport Company in August signed MoUs with infrastructure consulting firm Aecom and tech security company Pangiam to work on the construction of a fourth terminal and upgrade the airport’s digital systems, while also closing consultancy agreements with Singapore’s Changi Airport to improve services and conduct feasibility studies for the design, operation, management, and marketing of Cargo City, a new area at the airport designated for cargo and logistics development. Some EGP 28 bn worth of investments have been poured into the airports between 2014-2023, the cabinet statement said.

#3-Iraq will tap the foreign operator of Faw Port in 1Q 2024, Reuters reports, citing comments made by Transport Ministry spokesman Maytham Al-Safi to Aliqtsad News agency. The USD 2.7 bn port is expected to be completed by the end of 2027 and is slated to be an “international container port” to link East, West, and South, Safi said. Iraq also recently upgraded the port with five new berths for unloading 1.8k meter long ships and will establish a container yard in tandem to hold 2 mn containers annually.

#3- CMA CGM revises BAF prices: French shipping company CMA CGM revised its North Africa to Europe Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) prices to account for the latest surcharge adjustment, according to a statement. CMA CGM ’s Intra Europe Roro South service, which connects Algeria, Tunisia, and Morocco with France, will be impacted effective 1 February 2024. Full cargo roll will see BAF prices of EUR 1.13k per unit for Alergia services, EUR 477 for Tunisia, and EUR 615 for Morocco. Empty cargo roll services will see BAF prices of EUR 717 per unit for Alergia, EUR 317 for Tunisia, and EUR 406 for Morocco. Other cargo classifications affected by the BAF are breakbulk, pass cars, and minivans.

#4- Iran + Pakistan meet to streamline transport: Head of Industry, Mine, and Trade Department of Iran's Sistan and Baluchestan Province Iraj Hassanpour is currently meeting with a Pakistani delegation in Chabahar to discuss facilitating transport and customs procedures between the two nations, Mehr News Agency reports. The Pakistani delegation is headed by Chief of Balochistan's Customs Office Abdul Qadir Memon. The meetings will also cover efforts by the sides to lower cargo transit and transportation costs for businesses.

#5- DP World eyes Ecuador expansion: DP World’s CEO Ahmed bin Suleyman met with Ecuadorian Trade Minister Sonsoles García to discuss expanding the company’s USD 1.2 bn investment ticket in Ecuador — currently the biggest investment in the country, according to a statement.

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The UAE will host Transport Middle East from Tuesday, 23 January through to Thursday, 25 January in Abu Dhabi. The event will see more than 30 speakers come together to tackle the current challenges in global transportation and logistics.

The UAE will host the Middle East Bunkering Convention from Monday, 5 February through to Wednesday, 7 February in Dubai. The event will bring together industry experts to tap into issues affecting the global marine fuel sector, including supply chains, decarbonization, and new fuels.

The UAE will host Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA from Monday, 12 February through to Wednesday, 14 February in Dubai. The event will see 80 expert speakers and upwards of 200 high level attendants and will handle topics pertaining to regulation, financing, and investments in Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF) in MENA.

The UAE will host the Future Warehouse & Logistics 2024 Conference from Monday, 12 February to Wednesday, 14 February in Dubai. The event will handle means for supply chain leaders to boost resilience and overcome challenges, with discussions on disruptions, sustainability, Internet of Things (IoT), automation, workplace management and other topics.

Check out our full calendar at the bottom of this email for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events and news triggers.

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Disruption Watch

Qatar resumes LNG tanker shipments through the Red Sea, Houthis expand target list and launch new attacks

Qatar resumed its LNG shipments through the Bab El Mandeb Strait, with four tankers resuming their course after halting for several days due to Red Sea attacks, Reuters reports, citing ship tracking data. LNG tanker Al Rekayyat has resumed its journey through the Red Sea to Qatar, while LNG tankers Al Ghariya, Al Huwaila and Al Nuaman — carrying Qatari LNG cargoes — also made a move, but changed their course to head south despite signaling the Suez Canal as their destination, the newswire writes.

European supplies delayed? Qatar supplies Europe with 14.8 mn metric tons of natural gas a year, the newswire writes, citing estimates by S&P. The Red Sea and Suez Canal are the fastest route between Qatari ports to Europe.

MARKET REAX-Prolonged closures of the Red Sea to LNG tanker traffic are unlikely to affect natural gas prices due to counteracting market forces, Reuters reports. Although Qatari shipments to Europe would take longer if rerouted via the southern tip of Africa, the shipments would continue. Moreover, any shortfalls in supplies would be made up by the US which overtook Qatar as the world’s largest LNG exporter in 2023 and is increasingly focused on Europe, the newswire said.

“Knock-on effects” from Red Sea disruptions may persist well into 2Q 2024,a report by ING Think said last week. The number of vessels transiting the Red Sea in the first week of January has almost halved y-o-y, with container rates on the heavily impacted Asia-Europe route more than tripling and global averages doubling, the report said. A return to normalcy would depend on how long the disruptions last, but rebalancing will take time under any case. There is underlying overcapacity in maritime shipping however, and an end to disruptions will result in a gradual decline in freight rates.

Oil prices in Europe are a different story:European oil prices have surged amid concerns over supply disruptions, shutdowns in Libya, and weather-related delays for Black Sea supplies, Bloomberg reports. European refiners are concerned that tensions in the Red Sea will delay supplies from KSA and Iraq as tankers opt to reroute away from the region, incurring higher cargo costs and spreading tanker fleets thin. Forties was priced at a USD 1.45 premium to benchmark Dated Brent, compared to USD 0.20 discount just 10 days previous, while Azeri Light increased USD 1 to a USD 6.50 premium in less than a week, the outlet wrote citing Platts data.

And ins. premiums for shipping saw another hike: War risk ins. premiums for vessels transiting the Red Sea have surged on the back of attacks with the expectation that rates will continue to rise, Reuters reported citing ins. industry sources. The Red Sea was classed as a high risk area even before the Houthi campaign against shipping, with requirements for ships sailing the route to notify ins. and pay premiums. Premiums have risen to about 1% of vessel values, up for 0.7% last week, industry sources said.

AN EXPANSION OF TARGETS-

Yemen’s Houthis expand their target list: The Houthi movement has vowed to expand its targets in the Red Sea to also include US ships, Reuters reports, citing official statements. The group had previously said it would only target Israeli or Israel-bound vessels, but recent US and UK strikes against the militia have made American and British vessels “legitimate targets,” Houthi spokesperson Nasruldeen Amer told Al Jazeera.

The attacks keep coming: A Malta-flagged bulk carrier was hit by a missile some 76 nautical miles northwest of Yemen’s Saleef port suffering material damages but no injuries to crewmen, Reuters reports, citing a security firm and two Greek shipping ministry sources. The Greek-owned vessel, dubbed Zografia, was traveling from Vietnam to Israel with 24 crewmen aboard but no cargo. It was observed changing course to port following the attack, the newswire said.

And more rerouting is taking place: Japanese shipping operator Nippon Yunsen suspended transit through the Red Sea corridor, Reuters reports. The shipping line instructed its vessels navigating near the Red Sea to await in safe waters as it considers rerouting options, the newswire writes, citing comments by a company spokesperson.

DP World says delays will be temporary:Cargo delays affecting European companies due to Red Sea disruption are expected to be temporary as carriers and clients adjust logistics strategies to account for longer routes, DP World Group COO Tiemen Meester told Bloomberg. “There is a temporary dent into this flow, but it will catch up,” Meester said. Just-in-time retailers will have to account for 10 to 12 days of added inventory to keep on top of things, “Once they have that, the flow will continue,” Meester explained.

Consumer costs are another matter: The disruption will have a strong inflationary effect in Europe, DP World CFO Yuvraj Narayan told Reuters. "The cost of goods into Europe from Asia will be significantly higher," Narayan said.

IN OTHER DISRUPTION NEWS-

Iran's Revolutionary Guards carried out ballistic missile attacks on Israel’s “spy headquarters” in Iraq’s Kurdistan region on Monday night, amid fears of further spillovers from the Hamas-Israel war, Reuters reported. The attack targeted a “main Mossad espionage headquarters” the Guards said in a statement cited by the newswire. The attacks resulted in at least four deaths and six injuries and air traffic at Erbil’s airport was halted, Kurdish government and security sources said.

US seizes weapons bound for Houthis:The US Central Command (Centcom) seized Iranian weapons bound for the Houthis last week in a night-time seizure of a dhow off the Somali coast, Centcom said yesterday on X. Seized weapons included propulsion, guidance, warheads for medium range ballistic missiles, anti-ship cruise missiles, and other systems. The weapons were intended for use by the Houthis against international shipping, with the seizure being the first of its kind since Houthi attacks against shipping began in November 2023, Centcom said.

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Logistics Handling

Mammoet + AMS strike a partnership for Qatari transport solutions

Mammoet + AMS team up to boost transport in Qatar: Dutch-based transport solution company Mammoet has entered into a strategic partnership with Belgium’s Aertssen Machinery Services (AMS) to provide the Qatari market with comprehensive heavy lifting and transport solutions, according to a statement.

The details: The partnership will see the delivery of turnkey, one-stop-shop project logistics as well as installation solutions to expedite the activation of facilities in the energy and infrastructure sectors.

What they said: “We are proud to be part of this partnership and look forward to providing solutions across various sectors, including the construction, civil, infrastructure, oil and gas and power sectors. This collaboration enables us to offer versatile solutions, ranging from small mobile cranes for quick operations to complex engineered heavy lifting and transport projects,” GM of Aertssen Machinery Service MENA Tony Nuyts said in the statement.

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M&A Watch

Another 35% of London Heathrow Airport is reportedly up for grabs

Shareholders accounting for an additional 35% stake in London Heathrow Airport are set to join Ferrovial’s move to offload its stakes, Bloomberg reported. This move will kick the amount of stakes up for grabs up to 60%. Saudi sovereign wealth Public Investment Fund’s (PIF) intention to acquire a 10% stake are so far unaffected by the move, sources told the outlet.

What stake sale? Ferrovial said it would be selling its entire 25% stake in FGP Topco, the airport’s parent company, for GBP 2.4 bn. It named the buyers as the KSA’s sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund (PIF), which will be acquiring a 10% stake, and Paris-based equity firm Ardian which will be acquiring a 15% stake through separate vehicles.

The PIF will stick by its planned 10% stake in Heathrow’s parent, while Aridan is considering to up its stake size, Bloomberg adds, citing sources with knowledge of the matter.

But there’s a caveat: Ferrovial’s stake sale is subject to a condition — dubbed “tag along rights — which entitles other stakeholders in Heathrow to sell their shares at the same price as Ferrioval.

GCC-based organizations are heavily established in British logistics infrastructure: Qatar’s Investment Authority currently holds a 20% stake at Heathrow, while the UAE’s DP World manages ports and terminals at London Gateway and Southampton.

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Diplomacy

Egypt and Italy discuss transport cooperation + KSA and Iran talk boosting trade

Egypt + Italy discuss transport cooperation: Suez Canal Economic Zone (SCZone)Chairman Waleid Gamal Eldien and Italy’s Ambassador to Egypt Michele Quaroni met to discuss cooperation in Egypt’s transport sector, according to a statement. The pair discussed Egypt’s plans for maximizing the SCZone’s potential by upgrading its infrastructure and integrating with ports and industrial and logistics areas.

Saudi Arabia + Iran talk boosting trade: President of the Federation of Saudi Chambers Hassan bin Mujab Al-Huwaiz met with the Ambassador of Iran to Saudi Arabia Ali Reza Enayat to discuss enhancing trade and investment cooperation, SPA reports. The pair also stressed the importance of implementing existing agreements and discussed exchanging trade delegations and encouraging foreign investment in each other's countries.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING THIS MORNING-

  • Egypt + CMA CGM discuss boosting cooperation in logistics: Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El Sisi met with chairman and CEO French shipping and logistics company CMA CGM Rodolphe Saadé to discuss enhancing cooperation in logistics hubs and port development. (Statement)
  • Iraq eyes entry into the WTO: Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid met with Saudi Ambassador to Baghdad Abdul Aziz Al-Shimmari where they discussed Iraq’s efforts to become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). (INA)
  • KSA + Kyrgyzstan discuss transport: Saudi Transport and Logistics Services Minister Saleh Al Jasser and Ambassador Extraordinary and Commissioner of the Kyrgyz Republic Ulukbek Maribov met to discuss the transport and logistics services sectors. (Statement)
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Also on Our Radar

Iraq’s Development Road sees progress + AfCFTA gets a big boost

RAIL-

Italian engineering services company Italferr has finalized 53% of the designs for a mega rail project in Iraq, Zawya Projects reports, citing comments made by Iraqi Transport Minister Razzak Al-Saadawi. The project — set to cost some USD 17 bn — involves building a rail and a parallel motorway stretching 1.2k km from southern Iraq to the northern border with Turkey. Iraq is currently in talks with several countries who are looking to take part in the initiative including China, Europe, Turkey, the UAE, Qatar, and Iran.

TRADE-

Some 31 African countries are set to follow the rules of the continental freetrade pact in 2024, Bloomberg reports. These countries are out of 47 that have ratified the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and a spike up from the initial seven nations that made the commitment to the guided trade initiative in 2023, according to AfCFTA Secretary-General Wamkele Mene. The guidelines will involve the use of a pan-African payment and settlement system using non-USD to address FX scarcities on the continent.

Big potential: AfCFTA could become the world's largest freetrade zone by area once the treaty becomes operational in 2030, Bloomberg writes. Trade is expected to jump by 80% in the region to reach USD 532 bn by 2035, mostly on the back of improved technology, the news outlet adds, citing World Bank forecasts.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING THIS MORNING-

  • Wizz Air flies to Turkestan: Wizz Air Abu Dhabi has launched three weekly flights from Abu Dhabi to Turkestan, Kazakhstan. (Statement)
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Around the World

CMA CGM’s alliance with Air France-KLM comes to an abrupt end

French shipping giant CMA CGM and French-Dutch carrier Air France-KLM will terminate their air freight alliance effective March 31 citing regulatory hang ups, according to a statement. Both companies intend to continue collaborating on cargo, but under new terms allowing the pair to operate independently. CMA CGM will continue to hold substantial shares in Air France-KLM, but will step down from its board of directors and an existing share lock-up agreement will also be amended, the statement added.

What are the hang ups? A dispute over flight slots at Amsterdam’s Schiphol airport led US antitrust regulators to increase scrutiny over the alliance’s operation in the United States, Reuters reported. The developments saw the partnership’s likelihood of receiving clearance for entry into the large US market drop substantially, the newswire said.


JANUARY

23-25 January (Tuesday-Thursday): Transport Middle East 2024, Intercontinental Abu Dhabi, UAE.

FEBRUARY

5-7 February (Monday-Wednesday): Middle East Bunkering Convention, Dubai, UAE.

6-7 February (Tuesday-Wednesday): The Middle East ProcureTech Summit, Dubai, UAE.

12-13 February (Monday-Tuesday): Breakbulk Middle East conference, Dubai, UAE.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA, Dubai, UAE.

12-15 February (Monday-Thursday): Future Warehouse & Logistics, Dubai, UAE.

12-15 February (Monday-Thursday): African Air Expo, Cape Town, South Africa.

22-24 February (Thursday-Saturday): International Freight Forwarders Conference, Dubai, UAE.

26-29 February (Monday-Thursday): World Trade Organization's 13th Ministerial Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28 February (Wednesday): Industrial and Building Technology event, Dubai, UAE.

28 February-1 March (Wednesday-Friday): MENA Transport Congress and Exhibition, Dubai, UAE.

MARCH

3-5 March (Sunday-Tuesday): Sustainable Green Blue Infrastructure Conference 2024 (Marlog), Green Plaza Mall, Egypt.

4-8 March (Monday-Friday): Logistics & Transport Management 2024, Dubai, UAE.

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): ShipTek International Conference & Awards 2024, The Address Dubai, UAE.

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): MRO Middle East, Dubai Trade Center, Dubai, UAE.

6 March (Wednesday):The Gulf Ship Finance Forum, Waldorf Astoria Dubai International Financial Centre, UAE.

7 March (Thursday): Truck and Fleet Conference 2024, Dubai, UAE.

12-14 March (Tuesday- Thursday): IATA World Cargo Symposium, Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong.

20 March (Wednesday): Construction work scheduled to begin on the 162 km Rasht-Astara Railway in Iran.

APRIL

27 April- 1 May (Saturday-Wednesday): Iran Expo 2024, Tehran International Permanent Fairground, Iran.

29 April- 2 May(Monday-Thursday): GLA Global Logistics Conference, Dubai, UAE.

30 April- 2 May(Tuesday-Thursday): Autonomous E-mobility Forum, Doha, Qatar.

April: Driftx. Abu Dhabi, UAE.

MAY

2-3 May (Thursday-Friday): Geneva Dry, Hotel President Wilson, Geneva, Switzerland.

2-4 May(Thursday-Saturday): The International Conference on Logistics Operations Management: smart, sustainable and green logistics (GOL), Marrakesh, Morocco.

3-5 May (Friday-Sunday):2024 IEEE 15th international conference on Logistics and Supply Chain Management, University of Sousse, Tunisia, Tunis.

7-9 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Annual Investment Meeting (AIM) Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

14-15 May (Tuesday-Wednesday): Seamless Middle East, Dubai World Trade Centre, UAE.

14-16 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Airport Show, DWTC, Dubai, UAE.

21-23 May (Tuesday-Thursday): WAGA 2024, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

JUNE

2-4 June (Sunday-Tuesday):IATA Annual General Meeting (AGM) and World Air Transport Summit, Dubai, UAE.

19-21 June (Wednesday-Friday): World Freezones Organization’s Annual International Conference and Exhibition, Bari, Italy.

OCTOBER

6-8 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Routes World 2024, Bahrain.

7-9 October (Monday-Wednesday): AFSIC – Investing in Africa, London.

22-24 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Asean Ports and Logistics 2024, Johor, Malaysia.

NOVEMBER

11-14 November (Sunday-Thursday): ADIPEC Maritime and Logistics Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi.

13-15 November (Wednesday-Friday): The Bahrain International Airshow, Sakhir Airbase, Bahrain.

DECEMBER

10-12 December (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Business Aviation, Dubai World Central, Dubai, UAE.

20 December (Wednesday): The 5th Iran-Senegal Joint Economic Cooperation Commission, Dakar.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

1Q 2024: Construction of phase 3 of Agility’s logistic park in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire to be completed.

1Q 2024: Egypt’s Transport Ministry to launch pre-qualification tender for Cairo-Alex freight railway.

1H 2024: Civil Construction subcontracts for construction firms in Oman for implementation of the Abu Dhabi - Suhar rail link to be announced.

2H 2024: Bahri’s barges for Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) to begin initial and commercial operation.

King Salman Energy Park is set to become operational.

2025

Mid-2025: Iraq will complete phase one of the construction of the Grand Faw Port.

DHL and Aramco’s logistics and procurement hub in Saudi Arabia will commence operations.

AD Ports-operated Safaga Port’s multi-purpose terminal will become operational.

Phase 3 of APM Terminals Tangier MedPort to be complete and operational.

1Q 2025: Sadr Park’s Logistics Center in Riyadh to be completed.

1Q 2025: Phase twoof Jafza Logistics Park to be completed.

2027

4Q 2027: Oman’s Musandam Airport construction to be completed.

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