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Milaha launches GCC-Iraq shipping service + Amazon pitches collective drones for home delivery

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What we're tracking today

TODAY: Qatar’s Milaha launches GCC-Iraq shipping service + Peace in Yemen underway?

Good morning, lovely people. We’re approaching the end of the week, and the newsflow remains steady, with updates on new infrastructure projects and shipping lines across the region.

THE BIG LOGISTICS STORY- Qatari maritime transport and logistics company Milaha has launched a new direct shipping service linking GCC countries with Iraq’s Umm Qasr port. The service will operate two vessels weekly between the ports.

HAPPENING TODAY-

The Saudi Export Development Authority (Saudi Exports) is organizing a Saudi-Iraqi trade mission in Jeddah, the Saudi Press Agency reports, without disclosing a schedule for the mission. The initiative — held under the banner “Made in Saudi Arabia” — seeks to promote Saudi non-oil exports in the region and boost Saudi-Iraqi trade.

The trade mission will target cooperation in the construction, food, and medical sectors, according to the statement. Forty Saudi export companies and an equal number of Iraqi import companies will participate in the event, the statement added.

Mecca’s King Abdulaziz Road opens temporarily: The 3.65km-long, 40m-wide King Abdulaziz Road has been opened temporarily for buses and hotel guests in the Central Haram area, the Saudi Gazette reports. The road had been closed due to ongoing construction at the Masar Destination site, but was reopened to ease the heavy traffic brought on by the high number of pilgrims visiting Mecca during Ramadan. The country has also opened a 4.46km-long ring road to serve the areas in the vicinity of the Grand Mosque.


WATCH THIS SPACE- Two Japanese companies to explore developing a reduced iron plant in OPAZ: Oman’s Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Freezones (OPAZ) signed an MoU with Kobe Steel and Mitsui & Partners to conduct a study on establishing a low carbon dioxide (CO2) iron metallics production facility in the Special Economic Zone at Duqm, according to a company statement. The two Japanese firms also signed a land reservation agreement with the Port of Duqm Company and another MoU with Marafiq to supply the project with electricity and water.

The details: The company plans to begin operations at the plant by 2027, with plans to produce 5 mn tonnes of direct reduced iron annually, OPAZ said in a statement. The steel will be exported to Asian companies, including Kobe Steel, and other international markets such as Europe, OPAZ said in a statement.

Peace in Yemen might take a while — but it could start after Eid: The longstanding conflict between Saudi Arabia and its allies and the Iran-backed Houthi militia group in Yemen may finally be coming to an end, but the peace process could take up to two years, the Guardian reports. Saudi and Omani delegations held talks in Yemen earlier this week with the Houthis, as Riyadh seeks a permanent ceasefire agreement to end the eight-year war. A proposal drafted by Saudi Arabia would entail a minimum eight-month ceasefire, as well as conditions including the reopening of Sanaa airport and the lifting of blockades on ports. If an agreement is reached, the parties may announce it prior to the Eid break next week. The story has been everywhere in the foreign press over the past few days:BBC |WSJ | Middle East Institute.

Background: Merchants in Yemen have been forced to use Hodeidah Port — which is subject to the Houthis’ hefty taxes and fees — instead of the Port of Aden due to the Houthis' blockade of commercial goods transported via land from Aden to areas under their control.

Remember: The talks come in the wake of a historic agreement brokered by China last month that will see Iran and Saudi Arabia restore diplomatic relations and reopen embassies.


The IMF has warned of rising risks to financial stability despite keeping its global growth outlook almost unchanged in its latest assessment of the world economy. In its World Economic Outlook (pdf) released yesterday, the Fund trimmed its 2023 forecast by just 0.1 percentage points to 2.8% but cautioned that sticky inflation and rapid policy tightening are presenting serious risks to the global economy.

Growth to bottom out this year: The IMF now expects global growth to fall to 2.8% this year from 3.4% in 2022. Much of the slowdown will take place in advanced economies — particularly the eurozone and UK — where growth will more than halve to 1.3%. Meanwhile, output in emerging and developing economies will remain strong, jumping from 2.8% to 4.5% in 4Q 2023.

COME TO OUR NEXT ENTERPRISE FORUM-

The Enterprise Exports & FDI Forum, our latest industry-specific conference, is taking place on Monday, 15 May at Four Seasons, Nile Plaza. The Enterprise Exports & FDI Forum will give insiders and newcomers alike the chance to talk about how to develop an export-centered business and how their companies can help us build an export-led economy that makes us a magnet for foreign direct investment (FDI).

What’s the Enterprise Exports & FDI Forum? In the wake of successive floats of EGP, exports and FDI have never been more important to our economy — or our businesses. We’re gathering some of the CEOs, top execs from local companies and multinationals, investors, bankers and finance folks to speak on how businesses can adapt their strategies to be export-oriented and what we as a country can do to draw foreign investment and much-needed FX. Expect it to be heavy on lessons learned in Egypt and other global growth markets — and lots of success stories. You can learn more on our conference website here.

Some of the biggest names in business and finance are on board — are you? If you’re a C-suite exec, business owner, DFI staff, export executive, investor or banker, please fill out the form here to signal your interest, letting us know your name, title, and where you work.

WANT TO BECOME A COMMERCIAL PARTNER? Ping a note to Moustafa, our head of commercial, here.


MARKET WATCH- Despite planned output cuts, Aramco + Adnoc aren’t slashing supplies to Asian refiners: Aramco has told at least four Asian buyers that they will receive full volumes on their orders of crude oil in May, Reutersreports, citing sources it says are in the know. The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) similarly told three buyers in Asia that they will receive full contracted orders of crude oil in June, traders told the newswire. These latest assurances come in spite of OPEC+’s voluntary output cut of 1.16 mn barrels per day (bpd), starting from May through the end of the year. Buyers and analysts now wonder if the announced cut will translate into an actual reduction in supply or if it was a maneuver to boost oil prices, an unnamed source at an Asian refiner told Reuters.

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The Arab-African Center for Investment and Development (CAAID) is hosting its Africa Forum of Investment and Commerce from 16 to 17 May, at the Sheraton Hotel in Algiers, Algeria, according to the CAAID website. The forum will bring together more than 650 economic players including government decision makers, researchers, experts, investors, and manufacturers to have economic discussions under the theme of “Africa’s Gateway to Industry, Agriculture and Trade.”

Libya’s transport and logistics expo, Translogistica, will take place from 29 to 31 May, according to the event’s website. The expo will bring together exhibitors from various sectors including trade zones, airports, shipping companies, cargo airlines, warehousing, customs clearance and IT companies operating in the transport and logistics sectors.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

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SHIPPING LINES

Milaha launches new shipping service between GCC countries + Iraq

Qatari maritime transport and logistics company Milaha has launched a new direct Upper Gulf Service (UGX) to transport goods between GCC countries and Iraq’s Umm Qasr port, according to a statement. The service will operate two vessels weekly between the ports. There was no indication as to when the service will begin operating.

The details: The new service will connect Umm Qasr port in southern Iraq to Kuwait’s Shuwaikh port, Oman’s Sohar port, Qatar’s Hamad port, and the UAE’s Jebel Ali port. The two vessels will have a capacity of 1015 TEUs, and 90 reefer plugs, according to Milaha(pdf). Although there was no indication as to what goods will be transported back and forth, reefer plugs indicate that there will be room for refrigerated containers or cargo on board the vessels.

Background: Milaha first launched their direct container feeder service between Qatar and Iraq in 2018, with only one 1015 TEU vessel and 110 reefer plugs. The service had a transit time of two days, and transported dry and refrigerated foods, construction materials, consumer electronics, among other cargo. The expansion into Iraq stemmed from the high demand of the existing Qatar-Kuwait service, former CEO of Milaha Abdulrahman Essa Al-Mannai was quoted as saying at the time.

About Milaha: Founded in 1957 in Qatar as a shipping agent, Milaha currently offers integrated transport, 3PL, and offshore services. The company has a presence in 120 ports, and 90 vessels in its fleet.

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Projects

Iran and Iraq move closer to completing bridge on Shatt Al-Arab linking both countries

Iran has signed off on the start of construction of a bridge over the Shatt Al-Arab waterway linking it with Iraq, Iraqi Newsreports, citing an Iranian Foreign Ministry statement. The statement indicates that work on the eagerly anticipated Shalamcheh-Basra railway and bridge connecting the two countries will begin soon.

More on the bridge: The 880m vertical-lift bridge is a key component of the Shalamcheh-Basra railway project and will be constructed by Iranian contractors, according to Iran’s state-run Mehr news agency. Vertical-lift bridges are movable bridges that employ counterweights to horizontally lift their span and allow access to marine traffic.

Construction of the bridge and the 32 km Shalamcheh-Basra Railway is set to begin afterRamadan, we reported earlier. The first phase of the project will involve a mine clearing operation, after which Iraq is said to begin development of the railway, and Iran will begin development of the bridge. The project is set to be completed within 18 months.

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Diplomacy

UAE + Malta sign MoU on maritime affairs

The UAE and Malta inked an MoU on maritime affairs during a meeting between their foreign ministers in Abu Dhabi, according to the UAE’s state-run news agency Wam. UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed and his Maltese counterpart, Ian Borg, discussed ways to expand economic cooperation and cooperation in trade, the agency said.

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Logistics in the News

PC shipments plummet in first quarter of the year. PLUS: Russia is still India’s main supplier of Urals + news from Microsoft

PC firms see shipments plummet in 1Q 2023: Lenovo, HP, Dell, Apple, and ASUS all witnessed double-digit drops in their shipments of desktops, notebooks, and workstation computers in 1Q 2023, with Apple being hit the hardest with a 40% y-o-y decline, according to a report by the International Data Corporation (IDC). Global shipments declined 29% y-o-y to 56.9 mn, according to the report. A challenging macroeconomic climate and weakened demand contributed to the decline, and recovery could be unlikely in the event of a global economic recession, a research analyst at IDC said. The story is getting attention from CNBC, TechCrunch, and Bloomberg.

Microsoft teams up with maritime players for digital venture studio: One of the world’s leading tanker companies, Hafnia, has launched a new digital venture studio — Studio 30 50 — with Microsoft, Wilhelmsen,IMC Ventures, and DNV, according to a company press release. Studio 30 50 seeks to attract founders and early-stage startups who aim to solve challenges around emission reduction in the maritime industry.

ALSO WORTH KNOWING-

  • Around 70% of Russia’s seaborne Urals oil exports are still being sent to India,as attractive term contracts and lower freight rates help keep supply high. (Reuters)
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Also on Our Radar

Egypt signs cooperation protocol to support the SCZone’s green industry. PLUS: Qatar’s Mowasalat to work on R&D for commercial EVs

Egypt’s SCZone and environment ministry to support green industry:The Suez Canal Economic Zone(SCZone) and Egypt’s Environment Ministry signed a cooperation protocol to support the country’s green industry, according to a ministry statement. The protocol aims to help raise awareness across Egypt’s industries on the importance of reducing energy and resource consumption through a series of workshops and conferences. It also involves an industrial pollution control program that will provide technical support to manufacturers in the SCZone, helping them optimize their use of water and electricity and reduce environmental pollution, as well as build the skills of environmental specialists at the companies.

TRANSPORT-

Mowasalat inks MoU with Yutong for joint research and development of EVs: Qatari transportation provider Mowasalat (Karwa) has inked an MoU with Chinese bus manufacturer Yutong on the joint research and development of electric vehicles for logistics, the Peninsula Qatar reports. The research will focus on the development of commercial EVs in Qatar and joint research and development on electrification projects, safe driving, and operation efficiency for EVs.

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Around the World

China + Australia trade ties improve

China and Australia take more steps to revive trade relations: China has agreed to review over the next few months the c.80% tariffs it has imposed on Australian barley, and Australia will temporarily suspend a formal complaint it had filed with the WTO against China, Australia’s Foreign Minister Penny Wong said at a press conference, according to Reuters. Tensions between the two sides had escalated in 2020 after Australia questioned the origins of COVID, giving way to Beijing’s trade reprisals, which included anti-dumping duties on Australian wine and barley.

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On Your Way Out

Amazon could make “collective drones” for delivery

Despite struggling to launch its drone delivery program, Amazon has filed for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) collective drone patent, according to this filing (pdf). A UAV collective is a configuration of small drones that work together to deliver large and heavy packages. UAV collectives can also navigate longer distances, and if several deliveries need to be made in the same area, the individual drones can separate to complete each delivery, the filing says. Amazon says these collectives are a cheaper alternative to larger UAVs, which may not be used as often.


APRIL

16 April (Sunday): Qatar’s Nakilat releases their 1Q 2023 financial results.

18-20 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Intermodal Africa, Durban International Convention Centre, South Africa.

25-27 April (Saturday-Monday): World Cargo Symposium, Hilton Istanbul Bomonti Hotel and Conference Centre, Istanbul, Turkey.

MAY

May: The Suez Canal Economic Zone (SCZone) plans to handover a new 1k-meter container berth to the East Port Said Port.

1-4 May (Monday - Thursday): Select USA Investment Summit, National Harbor, Maryland, USA.

4 May (Thursday): Deadline to submit proposals for the design, construction, finance, operation, and maintenance of the Salalah-Thamrait trucking road in Oman.

9-11 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Airport Show, Sheikh Saeed Halls 1-2, DWTC, Dubai.

9-12 May (Tuesday-Friday): transport logistic, Trade Fair Center Messe München, Munich, Germany.

10-12 May (Wednesday-Friday): The African Aviation Summit: Air Finance Africa Conference & Exhibition, Sandton Convention Centre, Johannesburg, South Africa.

15 May (Monday): Exports + FDI Forum, Four Seasons Hotel Cairo at Nile Plaza, Cairo, Egypt.

15-16 May (Monday-Tuesday): Middle East Rail, Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre, Abu Dhabi.

15-16 May (Monday-Tuesday): Mobility Live Middle East, Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre, Abu Dhabi.

15-17 May (Monday-Wednesday): Global Fleet Conference, Cascais, Portugal.

16-17 May (Tuesday-Wednesday): Africa Forum of Investment and Commerce, Sheraton Hotel, Algiers, Algeria.

16-18 May (Saturday-Monday): Baltic and Black Sea Ports & Shipping, Radisson Hotel & Suites, Gdansk, Poland.

16-18 May (Saturday-Monday): Seatrade Maritime Logistics Middle East, Dubai, UAE.

16-18 May (Saturday-Monday): IATA Ground Handling Conference, Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Center, Abu Dhabi.

18 May (Monday): UN-Turkey-Russia Black Sea grain agreement extension expires.

24 May (Friday): Fleet and Mobility Summit, Dubai.

29-31 May (Monday-Wednesday): Translogistica Libya 2023, Misurata, Libya.

JUNE

June: Suez Canal Economic Zone holds a roadshow in Delhi.

6-7 June (Tuesday-Wednesday): Ports and Customs Week, Cape Town, South Africa.

JULY

1 July (Saturday): A new greenfield liquid bulk terminal in Khalifa Port Abu Dhabi will kick off operations.

16-17 July (Thursday-Friday): The Levitate Conference and Exhibition, St. Regis Amman Hotel.

24-25 July (Monday-Tuesday): ICSG Istanbul, Istanbul Lutfi Kirdar Convention & Exhibition Centre, Istanbul.

SEPTEMBER

20-22 September (Wednesday-Friday): Transport Evolution Africa Forum and Expo, Inkosi Albert Luthuli ICC Complex (Durban ICC), South Africa.

OCTOBER

3-5 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Smarter Mobility Africa Summit, South Africa.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2H2023: Construction of Neom’s first hydrogen fueling station will kick off.

2024

12-13 February (Monday-Tuesday): Breakbulk Middle East conference, Dubai Trade Centre.

12-15 February (Monday-Thursday): African Air Expo, Cape Town.

2025

Iraq will complete phase one of the construction of the Grand Faw Port.

DHL and Aramco’s logistics and procurement hub in Saudi Arabia will commence operations.

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