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Royal Jordanian secures USD 250 mn syndicated loan to support expansion, modernization

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What we're tracking today

TODAY: RJ secures a USD 250 mn loan + Asyad expands fleet

Good morning, friends. We’re starting the week strong with an issue packed with debt, shipping, and trade updates from across the region. But first, an update on the US-EU trade escalation…

THE BIG LOGISTICS STORY- US reignites trade frictions with EU: US President Donald Trump has announced plans to slap a 50% tariff on all goods imported from the EU into the US starting 9 July. The deadline represents a postponement from an earlier threat from the weekend to impose the tariffs as soon as 1 June after a call from European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in which she requested an extension.

Trump has again accused the EU of taking advantage of the US, claiming that the discussions with the bloc are “going nowhere,” The Guardian reported on Friday, citing a post from Trump on Truth Social.

IN CONTEXT- The Trump administration reportedly turned down an updated EU trade agreement last week. The proposal reportedly pitched a gradual reduction of tariffs to zero on industrial products and select agricultural goods, and cooperation on data centers, while addressing US concerns on international labor rights, environmental standards, and economic security. Strategic purchases of AI chips were also included as well as cooperation on 5G and connectivity tech.

EU Red lines: The EU is reportedly holding the line at regulatory and tax rule independence, one EU official told Bloomberg. The US has previously pointed fingers at the bloc’s value-added tax, which the EU said is out of scope for trade negotiations since it applies to both EU and non-EU goods.

This story grabbed a lot of ink in int’l press: Associated Press | Reuters | Bloomberg | CNBC | CNN | The Washington Post | BBC | The Guardian

WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- EGX-listed multinational Ajwa Group for Food Industries is planning to take control of Saudi logistics firm Atco by acquiring a 70% stake through a share swap, the company’s CEO Ahmed Tarek told Asharq Business in an interview. Ajwa is set to open branches in the Kingdom within the next few months, Tarek said. There’s no publicly available information about the transaction’s timeline, or the fair value of Atco.

Not Ajwa’s first logistics venture in the Kingdom: Ajwa already owns Saudi-based Ajwa Port Services, and acquiring Atco is likely to achieve operational and cost synergies, giving the buyer a stronger hold in the Saudi market.

ICYMI- Last year, Tarek — then not CEO — sought to raise his stake in Ajwa to 25%, up from8.6%. The move came as Tarek along with other shareholders led a push to dismiss the company’s board of directors and vote for a new one, citing earnings that do not reflect the company’s potential. Tarek was appointed CEO last March.

#2- Bahrain is in talks with Russia over a possible three-year LNG supply agreement that will see the Gulf country import 1.5 mn tons of LNG annually via 20 cargo deliveries, a source familiar with the matter told Reuters on Friday. The LNG is expected to come from Russia’s Yamal LNG plant in which refining firm Novatek has a majority stake. The talks are at an advanced stage and the agreement is expected to conclude soon, the source said, but no timeline has been disclosed.

REMEMBER- Bahrain was reportedly set on increasing its LNG imports in preparation for gas shortage and demand spike amid summer months — making it the latest GCC country to start importing LNG. The Seapeak LNG terminal in Bahrain was supposed to receive the country’s first-ever LNG shipment in April — with French oil giant TotalEnergies supplying the commissioned cargo.

#3- DP World launched construction works tender for a new GBP 72 mn container storage yard at its London Gateway Terminal, according to a UK government statement released last week. Construction on the yard — set to be located at the fifth berth at the port — is slated to begin in December this year and is scheduled for completion in June 2027. Firms have until 16 June to submit their bids.

Big plans for the hub: DP World aims for London Gateway to have the biggest container port in the UK in terms of trade volumes within the next five years. The firm committed GBP 1 bn (c. USD 1.3 bn) in investments for the port. DP World opened its first all-electric berth at London Gateway — berth four — which increased port capacity by more than a third in November.

#4- Egypt and Germany agreed to “support efforts” to establish a German Industrial Zone within the Suez Canal Economic Zone (SCZone), according to a ministry statement issued last week. The announcement came following a meeting between Investment Minister Hassan El Khatib and German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche during the Arab-German Economic Forum.

We’re still in the dark about what this proposed zone could look like, with the Egyptian side yet to elaborate on the proposal and the German side not having publicly acknowledged it yet. A source familiar with the discussions confirmed to EnterpriseAM that the project was proposed, but emphasized that no concrete commitments were made.

There’s a good chance that the proposal will remain just that — a proposal: While national industrial zones make sense for more state-led economies like China and Russia, the pull is not as strong for the more globalized and liberal market-based economy of Germany and its companies, our source told us. But what does make sense for German companies looking to set up shop in Egypt are industrial clusters, where companies are put together based not on national origin, but on complementary activities that can share infrastructure and feed each other inputs, we were told.

MARKET WATCH-

#1- Oil prices saw a slight uptick this morning after the US agreed to postpone EU tariffs, Reuters reports. Brent crude futures were up USD 0.26 to reach USD 65.04 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) increased by USD 0.24 to hit USD 61.77 a barrel by 04.33 GMT.

ALSO- Opec+ is expected to approve a further 411k barrels a day (bbl / d) increase for July at its June meeting. Accelerated hikes are likely through October, with a plan to unwind 2.2 mn bbl / d of voluntary cuts by November unless quota violators like Iraq and Kazakhstan improve compliance. Opec+ is still holding back nearly 5 mn bbl / d from the market, with many of these cuts set to stay through 2026. Although the group originally planned to phase out 2.2 mn bbl / d of voluntary cuts by September 2026, an accelerated timeline was agreed on in April.

#2- Baltic index dips once again: The Baltic Exchange’s dry bulk sea freight index — which tracks rates for the capesize, panamax, and supramax vessel segments — fell0.1% to 1,340 points on Friday. The capesize index inched up 1% to 1,990 points, while the panamax index decreased 1.8% to 1,246 points. The smaller supramax index slipped three points to 983.

#3- The Drewry World Container Index fell by 2% to USD 2,276 per 40-ft container on Thursday, according to the latest index readings. Spot rates for 40-ft containers are 78% below the previous pandemic peak, but remain 60% above the pre-pandemic rate of USD 1.4k. The average composite index YTD is USD 2,723 per 40ft container, which is USD 174 lower than the 10-year average rate of USD 2,897.

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CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

Egypt will host the Propak MENA from Monday, 2 June to Wednesday, 4 June in Cairo. The event will feature solutions, talks and workshops for F&B and consumer goods manufacturers to source global packaging, processing and logistic solutions.

Turkey will host the Eurasia Rail from Wednesday, 18 June to Thursday, 19 June in Istanbul. The event will host 7.7k visitors interested in Turkey’s railway sector or are railway technology buyers, and will feature engineering, products and services from both private and public sectors.

Check out our full calendar at the bottom of this email for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events and news triggers.

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Debt Watch

Royal Jordanian secures USD 250 mn loan for fleet modernization

Royal Jordanian secures USD 250 mn loan: Jordan’s flagship carrier Royal Jordanian has signed a USD 250 mn (c. JOD 177 mn) syndicated loan agreement with a consortium led by Arab Bank and including several regional and local banks, the Jordanian News Agency (Petra) reported last week. The debt’s tenor and yield have not been disclosed.

Where would the money go? The carrier aims to funnel the financing into fleet modernization and its network expansion, Vice Chairman and CEO of Royal Jordanian Samer Majali was quoted as saying. The firm also plans to invest in aviation support companies and digital transformation, as well as repay the remaining balance of its current debt, Majali said.

Big picture plans: Royal Jordanian is planning to implement company-wide reforms, including cost restructuring, revenue diversification, the development of air cargo operations, and investment in support units, according to its latest earnings release. The carrier plans to expand its fleet to 41 aircraft by 2028, the release said.

2024 performance: The airline saw its after-tax losses drop 59% y-o-y, reaching JOD 3.5 mn in FY 2024, whereas revenues increased 1.7%, reaching JOD 745.6 mn in the same period.

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Trade

Egypt ramps up regasification capacity with two new units from Jordan, Germany

Two regasification units will dock in Egypt’s ports next month as we gear up for more LNG shipments, a government source told EnterpriseAM, confirming news first picked up by Asharq Business. The two units — contracted from Jordan and Germany — will arrive in Egypt on 5 and 15 June and will help process the 5-6 LNG shipments we have coming our way next month, our source said.

IN CONTEXT- The Oil Ministry received the go-ahead to sign contracts for up to 60 LNG shipments through early September to meet the expected high electricity demand in the summer, a government source told EnterpriseAM. The shipments will help make up for a dip in Israeli gas flows that is expected to continue till August.

In numbers: The Madbouly government wants to triple its LNG imports to 1.8 bn cubic feet per day (bcf/d) from around 600 mcf/d, Asharq’s source said.

Egypt has more regasification units on the way: Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company inked a 10-year agreement with global maritime energy infrastructure player Höegh Evi for an LNG regasification vessel earlier this month — Egypt will reportedly have four regasification vessels leased by the end of 2026, with a combined capacity of 3 bn cubic feet per day, to help meet rising energy demand.

ALSO- Egypt’s government is looking into building an onshore regasification plant at the idle Idku liquefaction facility with investments of USD 150-200 mn, the unnamed government official told Asharq Business last week. The plant will have an initial capacity of around 750k cubic meters per day, which will increase to 1 mn cubic meters per day at a later stage, the source said.

When can we expect the plant to come online? Constructing the plan will take around 30 months, the source said, adding that preliminary studies for the project have been completed. Whether the plant will move forward or not is up for a vote later this month, they said.

REMEMBER- Egypt’s natural gas output currently stands at around 4.2 bcf/d, well below the average summer demand of 6.2 bcf/d — the figure climbs to 7 bn cf/d during peak consumption months. Power plants currently consume 3.4 bcf/d, while industrial usage stands at around 2.1 bcf/d, according to Asharq’s source.

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Supply Chains

Make it in the Emirates: Final day delivers more supply chain localization agreements

Make it in the Emirates wrapped yesterday after a four-day run that saw AED 11 bn worth of industrial projects, and plenty of smart manufacturing and localization partnerships. Some AED 7.8 bn offtake agreements were also inked, state news agency Wam reports. Here’s a rundown of the relevant moves:

ENERGY SUPPLY CHAINS-

#1- Adnoc's supply chain partners will invest AED 3 bn in manufacturing facilities across six UAE industrial zones, including the Industrial City of Abu Dhabi, Khalifa Economic Zones, and Jebel Ali FreeZone, according to a press release published on Thursday. The facilities will produce pressure vessels, pipe coatings, and fasteners, creating over 3.5k private-sector jobs.

#2- Adnoc awards AED 543 mn in local manufacturing contracts: Adnoc has awarded contracts worth AED 543 mn to nine homegrown suppliers of locally manufactured industrial products, according to a press release published on Thursday. The contracts cover protective equipment, drilling chemicals, valves, biodiesel, and corrosion inhibitors, and aim to reduce reliance on imports.

IN CONTEXT- The agreements fall under Adnoc's in-country value (ICV) program, which aims to locally manufacture AED 90 bn worth of products by 2030. Adnoc is also planning to channel AED 200 bn into the UAE economy through its ICV program by 2030.

#3- Energy solutions firm Broaden Energy is developing an AED 455 mn manufacturing facility in Kezad Al Mamourah under a 50-year land ownership agreement, according to a statement. It’s not clear what the facility will produce, but the statement mentioned “sustainable solutions using hydrogen, solar, and wind energy.” The project will cover some 80k sqm and create some 1k jobs. The pair signed an agreement six months ago to explore sustainable energy solutions.

A step forward for a bigger project? The project would likely act as the first phase of Broaden Energy’s AED 1 bn hydrogen equipment manufacturing complex. The Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development inked an MoU with the company last year.

WAREHOUSES-

Aldar breaks ground on ESF cold storage facility in Dubai South: Real estate developer Aldar has begun construction on a cold storage and distribution facility for Emirates Snack Foods (ESF) in Dubai South’s Logistics District, according to a press release (pdf). The 20k sqm facility will house ESF’s cold chain operations, corporate office, and inventory management systems under one roof.

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Trade

Turkey to supply Syria with up to 2 bn cbm of gas per year

Turkey ramps up energy exports to Syria: Turkey is set to begin exporting roughly 2 bn cbm of gas to Syria annually, Turkish daily Anadolu Agency reports, citing Turkey’s Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar as saying. The exports are set to buttress Syria’s electricity generation capacity by 1.3 GW, Reuters reports citing Bayraktar. This will come on top of a tripling of Turkish electricity exports to reach 1 GW, Bayraktar said.

IN CONTEXT- The US just issued a far-reaching, immediate sanctions relief for Syria, including a waiver for the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act to unlock an inflow of private investment into the war-torn nation, according to a statement by the US Treasury Department published on Saturday. The move — part of a wider global effort to remove full sanctions — authorizes previously prohibited transactions, including new investment, financial services, and transactions involving Syrian-origin petroleum or petroleum products.

Scrambling to reconstruct: Saudi-based Al Jouf Cement Company and Mohammed Shahi Al Ruwaili Contracting inked a SAR 38 mn (c. USD 10.1 mn) contract to export cement and clinker goods to Syria a month after the Assad regime collapsed. Saudi Arabia has been pressing the West to ease sanctions on Syria to boost reconstruction efforts, arguing that “sanctions will hinder the aspirations of the Syrian people to achieve development,” Reuters reported at the time, citing comments by Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud.

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Also on Our Radar

Updates on trade, zones, and ports from Iran, Qatar, and UAE

TRADE-

Iran has inked a commercial roadmap with Turkmenistan to boost bilateral trade to 3 bn, Tehran Times reported last week. The roadmap is expected to be finalized before the Iranian President’s upcoming visit to Turkmenistan, but no timeline has been disclosed.

A new freetrade zone? Both parties are planning on establishing joint freetrade zones at Sarakhs in Iran’s Razavi Khorasan province and the city of Lotfabad along the Iran-Turkenistan border to strengthen border markets — particularly in the Incheh Borun region. Consultations were underway in August 2024 for Iran and Turkmenistan to establish a joint trade zone in the Incheh-Borun region.

Other targets from the agreement include:

  • Increasing transit volumes to 20 mn tons — with a 16 mn ton target set out for 2028;
  • Ramping up rail freight transit with Turkmenistan to 4 mn tons, up from 1.6 mn tons;
  • Reaching a bilateral gas agreement between the two countries to build a gas pipeline to Turkmenistan;
  • Expanding infrastructure at Sarakhs and Incheh Borun border terminals.

ZONES-

QFZ + Samsung C&T partner up on sustainable projects: The Qatar Freezones Authority (QFZ) has inked an agreement with Samsung C&T to collaborate on five sustainable projects for the country’s freezones and the region, QNA reports. The five projects include a Competency Center in solar technologies, a 285 MW ground solar farm, an off-grid rooftop solar energy solution, a low-carbon bioproducts plant, and a digital infrastructure project.

We knew this was coming: QFZ and Samsung C&T signed an MoU in 2023 to explore co-investment opportunities in green infrastructure within Qatar’s freezones. The partnership was said then to be targeting sustainability initiatives including energy transition, harnessing sustainable materials, and eco-friendly electronics.

PORTS-

Fujairah Port taps Endava for digital transformation push: Fujairah Port signed a five-year agreement with UK-based software development firm Endava to digitize port operations and roll out a new Port Community System branded MarHub, according to a press release. The platform will be cloud-native, hosted on UAE-based Microsoft Azure servers to ensure full data residency and boost automation processes such as resource scaling.

Timeline: The initiative will be deployed in six phases, starting with vessel call management, gate pass security, dry and liquid bulk operations, and real-time analytics. Phase one is expected to go live in 4Q 2025. Fujairah Port’s annual throughput comes in at 120 mn metric tons.

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Around the World

Boeing to steady production pace of 737 aircraft

Boeing is considering steadying the production pace of its 737 MAX to 38 aircraft a month for the next few months, Reuters reported on Thursday, citing Boeing’s Commercial Airplanes VP of Quality Doug Ackerman. The firm needs to prove it can maintain production for a while before asking the Federal Aviation Agency to remove its production limit.

It hasn’t been easy: Boeing delivered a total of 130 commercial units in 1Q 2025 — a slight switch up after it was struggling to meet its annual jet delivery targets earlier this year due to due to shortages in spare parts, issues with engine maintenance, and issues with their supply chain, as well as increased operational costs due to US tariffs Boeing reportedly resumed production of its 737 MAX jetliner in December 2024 as well as the rest of its models, including wide-body aircraft, after a seven-week strike threw a spanner in the works and caused massive delays.


27-29 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Saudi Warehousing & Logistics Expo, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

28-30 (Wednesday-Friday): International Conference on Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Casablanca, Morocco.

JUNE

1-3 June (Sunday-Tuesday): Annual General Meeting & World Air Transport Summit 2025, Delhi, India.

2-4 June (Monday-Wednesday): Propak MENA, Cairo, Egypt.

5-6 June (Thursday-Friday): Supply Chain & Logistics Innovation Summit, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

11-13 June (Wednesday-Friday): Sustainability World Summit, Frankfurt, Germany.

17-19 June (Tuesday-Thursday): Terminal Operations Conference & Exhibition, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

18-19 June (Wednesday-Thursday): Eurasia Rail, Istanbul, Turkey.

19 June (Thursday): East Med Maritime Conference, Athens, Greece.

25-26 June (Wednesday-Friday): Decarbonizing Shipping Forum, Hamburg, Germany.

JULY

1-3 July (Tuesday-Thursday): ASEAN Ports and Logistics, Jakarta, Indonesia.

22-24 July (Tuesday-Thursday): Intermodal Africa, Beira, Mozambique.

SEPTEMBER

1-3 September (Monday-Wednesday): Transport Middle East 2025, Salalah, Oman.

4-10 September (Thursday-Wednesday): Intra-African Trade Fair, Algiers, Algeria.

7-10 September (Sunday-Wednesday): Comex Global Technology Show, Muscat, Oman.

24-26 September (Wednesday-Friday): Routes World, Hong Kong.

30 September - 2 October (Monday-Thursday): Global Rail Transport Infrastructure Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

OCTOBER

1-2 October (Wednesday-Thursday): Saudi Maritime & Logistics Congress, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

14-15 October (Tuesday-Wednesday): Investing in Africa Conference and Expo, London, UK.

28-30 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Borneo International Maritime Week, Sarawak, Malaysia.

NOVEMBER

3-6 November (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC Maritime and Logistics Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

4-6 November (Tuesday-Thursday): Air Cargo Forum, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

17-21 November (Monday-Friday): Dubai Airshow, Dubai, UAE.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

Mid-2025: Iraq will complete phase one of the construction of the Grand Faw Port.

DHL and Aramco’s logistics and procurement hub in Saudi Arabia will commence operations.

AD Ports-operated Safaga Port’s multi-purpose terminal will become operational.

Phase 3 of APM Terminals Tangier MedPort to be complete and operational.

1Q 2025: Sadr Park’s Logistics Center in Riyadh to be completed.

1Q 2025: Phase two of Jafza Logistics Park to be completed.

2026

27-29 January (Tuesday-Thursday) Transport Middle East 2026, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28-30 April (Tuesday-Thursday) Mediterranean Ports and Logistics, Porto, Portugal.

24-26 June (Wednesday-Friday) Transport Logistic & Air Cargo 2026, Shanghai, China.

7-9 July (Tuesday-Thursday) Asean Ports and Logistics, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

17-19 November (Tuesday-Thursday) Intermodal Africa 2026, Luanda, Angola.

2027

4Q 2027: Oman’s Musandam Airport construction to be completed.

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