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Turkish Airlines in talks with Boeing to purchase 225 aircraft

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What we're tracking today

TODAY: New aircraft for Turkish Airlines + Saudi investors eye Djibouti Port logistics hub

Good morning, friends. We have a packed issue this morning as we head into the weekend with news streaming in from across the region and every subsector of the industry. Let’s jump right in.

WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- Emirates Airlines expects to receive its Boeing 777X orders in 2026, after being postponed to 4Q 2025 from an original handover date of 2020, Emirates Airlines President Tim Clark told Asharq Business (watch, runtime: 10:27).

Addressing the delay: Emirates has doubled down on its efforts to modernize its aircraft fleet to address the delay, earmarking some USD 2 bn to modernize 191 aircraft. Adel Al Redha, COO and VP at the carrier, earlier said the airline has already invested USD 3 bn into the program. The company also placed a USD 6 bn order for 15 A350-900 aircraft from Airbus and is on track to receive 65 Airbus A350 aircraft starting in August and through the end of 2027.

ALSO- Red Sea disruptions have boosted demand for Emirates air freight by up to 20%, with cargo services accounting for some 20% of the carrier’s revenues, Emirates VP and CCO Adnan Kazim told Asharq Business. The airline is set to receive five new cargo planes from Boeing this year and the next, boosting its freighter fleet to 14, he said. The airline is also retrofitting passenger aircraft to freighters in order to benefit from the surge in demand for air freight, the Emirates executive added.

#2- Qatar Energy (Nakilat) intends to snap up an additional 20% stake in Qatar Shipyard Technology Solutions, QNA reports citing a Qatar Stock Exchange disclosure. The development comes after Nakilat’s partner in the JV, KSI Investments Limited, expressed a willingness to exit the investment and offload its stakes. Nakilat currently holds majority voting rights and a 79% share in the JV, and has expressed willingness to uptake KSI’s minority stake, QNA said.

#3- Airbus aims to turn out 75 aircraft a month by 2026 from its Morocco plants in a bid to meet surging demand, Morocco World News reports, citing statements made by Airbus’ Director of International Cooperation for Africa Patrick Derderian. The European planemaker’s Morocco hub, dubbed Airbus Atlantic Morocco Composites, manufactures composite parts including cockpit linings, baggage compartments, trim pieces, and landing gear hatches. The components represent essential parts for the A320 aircraft family and are shipped to France for assembly and distribution, Morocco World News said.

IN OTHER AVIATION NEWS- Shanghai-based planemaker Comac stands to challenge the Boeing and Airbus aircraft duopoly within the next 10 to 15 years, with supply chain woes in the aviation industry possibly extending into 2027, the National reports, citing statements by IATA chief Willie Walsh. Despite possible difficulties in obtaining certification for their aircraft from European and US regulators, Comac can double down on supplying China’s local market before expanding abroad, Walsh said, citing robust demand from Chinese carriers and aircraft lessors for Comac products.

Comac also has been in talks with Saudia Group to set up assembly in Jeddah, as the Kingdom looks to develop local industry, Saudia spokesperson Abdullah Alshahrani told the National. Riyadh’s recently concluded Future Aviation Forum saw one-on-one meetings between Saudi Industry and Minerals Minister Bandar Alkhorayef and Comac officials on means to collaborate on aircraft manufacturing.

MARKET WATCH-

#1- Oil prices made gains this morning in early trading in anticipation of interest rate cuts from the Fed in September, Reuters reports. Brent crude futures hiked up 0.40% to USD 78.72 a barrel by 03.30 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose 0.55% hitting USD 74.48 a barrel, the newswire writes. Nearly two-thirds of economists surveyed by Reuters are predicting an interest rate cut, which will increase business activity and led to a boost in oil demand.

#2- The crude oil tanker market is struggling with aging fleets, Trafigura head of wet freight Andrea Olivi told Reuters. Shipyards are busy building other vessel types, including container ships and LNG carriers, posing difficulties as far as orders for tanker replacements are concerned, Olivi said. Demand in the tanker market, including VLCC supertankers, has remained robust in recent months amid longer reroutes on the back of Houthi-led attacks in the Red Sea, constraining availability, the newswire said. Moreover, some 850 tankers have left conventional trades to join shadow fleets transporting cargoes from Russia, Iran, and Venezuela.

How many tankers does the market need? The crude tanker market needs an additional 1.1k vessels over the next few years, including 400 VLCC, chief executive of tanker operator Frontline Lars Barstad said. Trafigura has placed an order with China’s New Hantong Shipyard for five VLCC newbuilds, with deliveries of the dual-fuel ammonia ready tankers slated to take place between 2026 and 2027, an industry source said.

CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

Lebanon will host the East Med Maritime Conference on Thursday, 27 June in Beirut. The event will gather industry leaders to discuss the latest developments in shipping, maritime, and offshore industries to discuss industry innovations, alternative fuels, and decarbonizing emissions in the maritime sector and ports.

Turkey will host the ACI Europe Annual Congress on Tuesday, 2 July to Thursday, 4 July in Istanbul. The event will bring together 500 C-level airport executives, as well representatives from businesses engaged with airports, airlines, aircraft manufacturers, and other stakeholders. The event will highlight discussions on the current state of the airport industry, geopolitics, the Turkish market, resilience, sustainability, and the diversification of revenues.

Check out our full calendar at the bottom of this email for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events and news triggers.

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Aviation

Turkish Airlines in talks with Boeing to purchase 225 aircraft

Turkish Airlines is in talks with Boeing for an order of 150 737 Max narrow-body jets and 75 787 wide-bodies, with a final decision dependent on negotiations for engine prices, Reuters reports, citing statements by Chairman Ahmet Bolat on the sidelines of the recent IATA conference in Dubai.

What's the hold up? A final decision on the order will come down to price negotiations with the 737 Max’ sole engine provider CFM, the newswire writes. Turkish Airlines has submitted a counter offer to CFM and is awaiting a response, Bolat said. “We could announce the Boeing order earlier but there is an engine issue. A decision depends on CFM's prices and that is why it will take a little longer,” he said. Despite talks with Boeing reaching an advanced stage, Airbus has not been definitively excluded from the competition for the new orders, Reuters explained. Unlike Boeing’s 737 Max, Airbus jets can be powered by either CFM or Pratt & Whitney engines, Bolat explained.

REMEMBER: Turkish Airlines placed an order with Airbus for 220 new jets back in December of last year, with the landmark transaction set to be valued in the tens of bns USD, the carrier said.

Why is the carrier going with an Airbus and Boeing mix? Turkish Airlines is looking to cap risks by diversifying its supplier base as it ramps up plans to grow its fleet to 810 aircraft in ten years, up from 455 today, Bolat said. “We know the position of Airbus, we know the price, the selling conditions and also the slots. We will go with whichever one gives the slots, prices and also the engine is very important,” the Turkish Airlines chief added.

Turkish Airlines still has faith in Boeing: Despite the US planemaker undergoing a series of crises as of late, beginning with a mid-flight panel blow out on an Alaska Airlines operated 737 Max in January, Bolat retains his confidence in the US-based aviation giant and believes it is taking “strong steps and measures” to rectify problems.

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Investment Watch

Saudi investors will develop a 120k sqm logistics hub at Djibouti Port

A consortium of Saudi investors inked a 92-year contract to establish a 120k sqm Saudi Logistics City in Djibouti Port freezone, poised to become the Kingdom’s largest foreign logistics zone, SPA reports. No additional details regarding an investment ticket or timeline for execution were disclosed.

Who’s in? While no specifics were disclosed, this project is the result of a visit by the delegation of the Federation of Saudi Chambers to Djibouti including over 100 investors and representatives of several government agencies and entities, SPA writes.

Details: The hub will cover some 120k sqm in its first phase, and will include a permanent exhibition, platforms for Saudi firms, and a trade area that includes facilities such as warehouses, SPA said. The project is set to position Djibouti’s port as a gateway for Saudi exports to Africa. Authorities from Djibouti have pledged to grant Saudi Arabian industries similar facilities and incentives to those extended to their Djiboutian counterparts at the freezone, SPA added.

Djibouti + KSA are doubling down on ties: Djibouti’s President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh provided statements alluding to the project in a February interview with Al Sharq Al Awsat. Efforts were ongoing to develop maritime and air freight projects linking KSA and Djibouti, including the establishment of a freezone and warehousing for Saudi exports at Djibouti’s international freezone in a bid to boost Saudi exports to Africa, Guelleh said. Both states are also cooperating on ports and maritime security in the Red Sea, he added.

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STORAGE + WAREHOUSES

Dubai Science Park is boosting storage and warehousing space to 336k sqft

Ongoing expansions at Dubai Science Park will add 200k sqft of new storage and warehousing spaces boosting its storage and logistics capacity by 147%, according to a statement. Slated for completion next year, the expansion will target a growing demand for Grade-A warehousing for research and development (R&D). No investment ticket was disclosed as part of the statement.

Details: The project looks to boost total gross leasable storage space at Dubai Science Park to 336k sqft by adding 200k sqft of new storage and logistics spaces, the statement explained. The add ons will comprise 26 units fitted with high power load capacity and with spaces ranging from 6k sqft to 16k sqft. The expansion will make space for new customers and boost regional R&D efforts. Current Dubai Science Park tenants include AstraZeneca, Pfizer, BeiGene, GE Healthcare, Epygen Labs, Elixir Pharma, and others, the statement also said.

The park leverages a close connection to Al Maktoum International Airport, streamlining transport. The airport is slated to stand as a multimodal logistics hub with capacity for 12 mn tonnes of freight after a planned expansion.

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Roads

UAE’s Ajman inks agreements for two road development projects

Ajman inks road development contracts worth AED 101 mn: The UAE’s Ajman Municipality and Planning Department signed AED 101 mn contracts with infrastructure solutions provider Aims Group for its Al Salam Street and Sheikh Zayed Road development projects, Ajman News reports. The projects seek to increase connectivity between residential communities, improve traffic flow, and boost street capacity.

The details: The first project, which is valued at AED 48 mn, targets lane expansions, improved cycleways, lighting works, and rainwater drainage network completion in the Ajman Industrial Area and Al Mowaihat Area. The second project — costing AED 53 mn — will expand Sheikh Zayed Road in the Al Helio area, and includes service roads, parking lots, intersection organization, lighting works, and rainwater drainage network completion. Improvements on Al Salam Street will last one year, while those on Sheikh Zayed Road will wrap a month later.

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Purchasing

Security concerns continued to weigh on Lebanon’s non-energy private sector

How did Lebanon’s non-energy private sector perform in May? Purchasing manager index (PMI) tracking activity in Lebanon’s non-energy sector saw a decline in its headline figure for May, amid challenging domestic conditions and external headwinds from the Gaza war that dented sales and economic activity. The PMI tracked at 47.9, inching down from 48.9 in April, and marking its lowest in 16 months, according to Blominvest Bank’s Lebanon PMI (pdf) report for May.

Geopolitical tensions + security concerns continue to cause trouble: Significant declines in output, new orders, and new export orders, dragged down the headline figure. Falls in export orders were attributed to a ramp up in geopolitical tensions on the back of the ongoing Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, while drops in domestic orders came on the back of military activity in Lebanon’s south and political stagnation, BlomInvest research analyst Helmi Mrad said. The drop in new business intake was the fastest since January 2023.

Suppliers delivery times lengthened for a third successive month, with delays in the receipt of purchases from vendors due to security challenges. Stocks of inputs also fell after a modest uptick and purchasing activity was stable.

On the upside: A lack of incoming new orders allowed firms to work through backlogs which depleted at their fastest rate since November 2022. Employment was broadly stable, with staffing levels remaining relatively unchanged since August 2023. Input inflation also eased, while operating expenses inflation was marginal. Charges by private sector firms also fell for the first time in a little over a year.

Business outlook in Lebanon turned more pessimistic for the next 12 months, with respondents citing the war in Gaza as driving pessimism.

How did other MENA countries shape up in May? PMI figures tracking non-energy sectors in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait were broadly positive in May. Egypt’s headline figure jumped to its highest in nearly three years, ramping up to 49.6 compared to April’s 47.4 as non-oil activity began to stabilize. Kuwait’s PMI figure rose to 52.4, up from 51.5 in April. Meanwhile KSA inched down to 56.4, compared to April’s 57.0, with the report noting stiffer competition and slowing demand. UAE and Qatar’s PMIs continued to indicated expansion in May, with the UAE remaining flat at 55.3 and Qatar inching up to 53.6 from April’s 52.

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Startup Watch

Qeen.ai raises USD 2.2 mn in pre-seed funding round

UAE-based AI startup qeen.ai has raised USD 2.2 mn in a pre-seed funding round led by Wamda Capital, according to a press release. The round also saw participation from international and regional investors, including 10x Founder, Aditum and Dara Holdings, Jabbar Group, Phaze Ventures, and Eureka 460.

Where will the funds go? Qeen.ai will apply the funds to simplify intelligence commerce and to make its AI solutions more user friendly to e-commerce vendors of different sizes, the statement explained.

About Qeen.ai: Founded in 2023 by ex-Google employees Dina Alsmahan (LinkedIn), Ahmed Khwileh (LinkedIn), and Morteza Ibrahimi (LinkedIn), qeen.ai looks to provide accessible AI solutions for e-commerce to provide easy access to content, merchandising, and conversion optimization. The outfit provides no-code, native GenAI product discovery solutions to boost online sales and enhance customer lifetime value (LTV) for e-commerce businesses. The software learns from user interactions, improves itself autonomously and in real time, and applies multilingual AI models that are competent in Arabic. Current users have seen a 30% boost to their conversion rates on average, the statement said.

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Also on Our Radar

Cargo, supply chains, and trade updates from KSA and Egypt

LOGISTICS HANDLING-

Ajex Logistics + Africa Union Holdings to collaborate on cargo management: GCC-based AjexLogistics Services has inked an agreement with Africa Union Holdings subsidiaries to enhance logistics and supply chain services between Africa and the Middle East, according to a press release. Under the agreement, the two sides will streamline their operations and maximize efficiency in shipping, airfreight, trucking, rail freight, and last-mile delivery services. Africa-bound Ajex cargo will be managed by Africa Union Holdings Group during its final leg of delivery, while all of Africa Union Holdings Group’s Middle East-bound cargo will be managed by Ajex.

AVIATION-

The Air Connectivity Program (ACP) wants to lure in more US, Canada, Brazil, and Europe-based airlines to the Kingdom’s airports, CEO Majid Khan told Argaam, as Riyadh looks to become a global aviation hub. The ACP is also working on agreements with Asian and European airlines to make it easier for tourists to visit the Kingdom’s attractions, ultimately boosting tourism footfall, he added.

Background: The program, which was launched in 2021, aims to boost connectivity to KSA from Europe, Asia and the Americas. It has attracted three new Chinese airlines and three European carriers to launch flights to Saudi this year, according to Khan.

CARBON ZERO-

AstroLabs + Supplai partner to enhance supply chain efficiency: KSA business expansion platform AstroLabs has partnered with Netherlands-based freight logistics solution provider Supplai to improve supply chain efficiency and cut down on carbon emissions in Saudi Arabia, according to a press release. “Supplai will play a pivotal role in the formation of a strong, tech-enabled, integrated freight transport supply chain to drive economic growth and business competitiveness,” AstroLabs expansion director Alex Nicholls said.

TRADE-

Egypt’s export subsidy payouts begin: Egypt’s Finance Ministry will begin disbursing the first batch of export subsidies under the seventh phase of the program today, according to a statement. Some 360 exporters will start receiving some EGP 10 bn in export subsidies during this phase — the second and third batches are scheduled for 27 June and 8 August.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING THIS MORNING-

  • Mawani and Port of Marseille Fos to develop smart ports: Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) has inked agreement with Port of Marseille Fos to cooperate in developing smart ports. The agreement is in line with Mawani’s efforts to exchange expertise, promote innovation, and develop Saudi Arabia’s ports. (Statement)
  • A new Jumia warehouse in Morocco: Jumia Group has opened a new 500k sqm warehouse in Morocco that can store more than 300k products. (Statement)
  • WSC commends new IMO mandatory reporting for lost containers: World Shipping Council (WSC) is praising the new IMO regulations — set to be enforced on 1 January 2026 — that require reporting of any containers lost at sea. The WSC said the move “will enhance navigational safety, facilitate swift response actions, and mitigate potential environmental hazards.” (Statement)
  • SIRC + HEC set to tackle marine waste management: The Saudi Investment Recycling Company has inked an MoU with Greek HEC to set up environmental treatment centers to supply recycling services for ships as well as industrial waste treatment facilities. (SPA)
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Logistics in the News

A spike in stock orders could stress supply chain crisis further, Maersk says

A jump in orders ahead of Christmas could worsen the global supply chain crisis, shipping giant Maersk’s head Vincent Clerc told The Financial Times. Following an “almost vertical” rise in shipping costs over the past month, customers may attempt to start shipping goods much earlier than usual for the holiday season. “At this stage the thing that can really make things worse for the global supply chain is this rush for the door where everybody starts to order more than they need,” Clerc said. When asked if the disruption could rise to the levels seen during the pandemic, Clerc said that “three months ago, I would have said it was not possible. Now, I would say it’s possible but unlikely.”

Relief is not on the horizon: Clerc expects that the disruptions, driven by Houthi-led attacks in the Red Sea, are forecasted to last till the end of the year, and that up to 10% extra shipping capacity will be needed.


China’s export growth could spark a backlash from countries that have so far not taken part in its trade war with the US and Europe, Bloomberg reports. China’s trading allies are concerned that excess capacity in sectors related to housing might result in the surplus materials being unloaded onto global markets, according to Ong Kian Ming, Malaysia’s former deputy minister for international trade.

Countries are already taking protective measures: Last year saw the start of a backlash, marked by unprecedented levels of anti-subsidy and anti-dumping actions taken against Chinese products. The majority of these measures were initiated by developed countries within the G7. However, anti-dumping actions were also instigated by a diverse array of nations, including India and South Korea, and focusing on various manufactured goods such as steel products, wheel loaders, and wind towers, as reported by the World Trade Organization (WTO).

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Around the World

Baltimore Port main shipping channel to reopen this weekend

Baltimore Port will reopen its main shipping channel this weekend, nearly 11 weeks after it was closed when a cargo vessel crashed into and destroyed the Francis Scott Key Bridge, CNN reports. The 50 ft deep, 700 ft wide Fort McHenry Channel has been cleared after consistent salvage work, the outlet said. Salvage crews have removed a 470-short-ton steel section of the Key Bridge truss that had been buried in the river mudline for weeks.


JUNE

5 June (Wednesday): Digital Transformation Summit, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

5-7 June (Wednesday-Friday): Sustainability World Summit, Frankfurt, Germany.

6-7 June (Thursday-Friday): Supply Chain Innovation Summit, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

6-7 June (Thursday-Friday): International Symposium on Sustainable Logistics, Mersin, Turkey.

11-13 June (Tuesday-Thursday): Terminal Operations Conference & Exhibition, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

26-27 June (Wednesday-Thursday): Decarbonizing Shipping Forum, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

27 June (Thursday): East Med Maritime Conference, Beirut, Lebanon.

29 June (Saturday): The Investment Conference in cooperation with the European Union, Brussels.

JULY

2-4 July (Tuesday-Thursday): ACI Europe Annual Congress, Istanbul, Turkey.

14 July (Friday): AI Integration and Autonomous Mobility, Berlin, Germany.

AUGUST

21-22 August (Wednesday-Thursday): Rex Fuels Global Expo & Conference 2024- Bitumen, Petrochemicals & Products, Dubai, UAE.

SEPTEMBER

18-19 September (Wednesday-Thursday): Saudi Maritime & Logistics Congress, Dammam, KSA.

23-25 September (Monday-Wednesday): WorldFreezonesOrganization’s Annual International Conference and Exhibition (AICE) , Dubai, UAE.

OCTOBER

6-8 October (Sunday-Tuesday): Routes World 2024, Bahrain.

8-10 October (Tuesday-Thursday): The Global Rail Transport Infrastructure Exhibition and Conference(Global Rail), Abu Dhabi, UAE.

7-9 October (Monday-Wednesday): AFSIC – Investing in Africa, London, UK.

8-10 October (Tuesday-Thursday): AntwerpXL Expo, Antwerp, Belgium.

21-22 October (Monday-Tuesday): Smart Ports & Logistics Transformation Summit, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

22-24 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Asean Ports and Logistics, Johor, Malaysia.

22-24 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Global Ports Forum, Singapore.

26-27 October (Saturday-Sunday): International Conference on Tourism, Transport, and Logistics, Dubai, UAE.

NOVEMBER

11-12 November (Monday-Tuesday): World Advanced Manufacturing Logistics Summit & Expo, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday): ADIPEC Maritime and Logistics Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

13-15 November (Wednesday-Friday): The Bahrain International Airshow, Sakhir Airbase, Bahrain.

18-20 November (Monday-Wednesday): The Heavy Equipment and Truck Show, Damman, Saudi Arabia.

18-19 November (Monday-Tuesday): G20 Summit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

DECEMBER

10-12 December (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Business Aviation, Dubai, UAE.

20 December (Wednesday): The Iran-Senegal Joint Economic Cooperation Commission, Dakar, Senegal.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

IATA Annual General Meeting (AGM) and World Air Transport Summit, New Delhi, India.

1H 2024: Civil Construction subcontracts for construction firms in Oman for implementation of the Abu Dhabi - Suhar rail link to be announced.

2H 2024: Bahri’s barges for Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) to begin initial and commercial operation.

King Salman Energy Park is set to become operational.

The Cross-Border Digital Trade Forum, Dubai.

2025

APRIL

16-17 April: Global Ports Forum, Dubai, UAE.

Mid-2025: Iraq will complete phase one of the construction of the Grand Faw Port.

DHL and Aramco’s logistics and procurement hub in Saudi Arabia will commence operations.

AD Ports-operated Safaga Port’s multi-purpose terminal will become operational.

Phase 3 of APM Terminals Tangier MedPort to be complete and operational.

1Q 2025: Sadr Park’s Logistics Center in Riyadh to be completed.

1Q 2025: Phase twoof Jafza Logistics Park to be completed.

2026

2026 UNCTAD Global Supply Chains Forum, Saudi Arabia.

2027

4Q 2027: Oman’s Musandam Airport construction to be completed.

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