Good morning, wonderful people. We are rapidly approaching the summer, and business is starting to regain momentum as we’re seeing more activity in debt, M&A and IPO markets.
In this morning’s news well: Saudi Arabia is taking the helm in the fight against a new shipping levy proposed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), a move that could impact the Kingdom's oil exports and shipping costs. Meanwhile, BRF and HPDC are breaking ground on a new food processing plant in Jeddah, aiming to boost the Kingdom's food security.
ALSO- The earnings season is picking up steam, with Riyad Bank and Banque Saudi Fransi reporting 1Q earnings. Let’s dive in
BUT FIRST- Would you like to have lunch with us on Monday, 5 May? If so, hit reply to this email to let us know you’re like to be considered and tell us a little bit about yourself and what you do as a professional.
Wait, lunch? Yes, lunch. We’re inviting a small group of readers to join us to talk over where the economy and business climate stand now and where they’re heading through 2030. Expect good food, good company, and frank talk about what we are convinced is the most exciting business opportunity in the world.
Seating is strictly limited and the gathering is invitation-only. The gathering will take place under Chatham House rules. We’ll be in touch over the course of the next week with the folks we’re inviting to drop them the details.

HAPPENING TODAY-
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will arrive in Saudi Arabia today on a two-day visit, according to a statement by India’s External Affairs Ministry. This marks Modi’s third visit to the Kingdom — after previous trips in 2016 and 2019 — and follows Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to New Delhi in September 2023. The leaders are expected to discuss means for deepening bilateral relations and cooperation across key sectors like trade, investment, energy, defense, technology, and culture.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is set to release the full World EconomicOutlook(WEO) for April 2025 today at 4:00 PM Saudi time. The fund’s Kristalina Georgieva indicated last week the report will feature "notable markdowns" in growth projections due to rising trade tensions and instability in the trading system.
WEATHER- Storms may stir the skies above Riyadh, while clouds gather over Madinah and Makkah.
- Riyadh: 38°C daytime / 26°C overnight
- Makkah: 44°C daytime / 27°C overnight
- Madinah: 38°C daytime / 22°C overnight
PSAs-
Registration for the DL-101 Intellectual Property Basic Course is now open until 13 May, the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property (SAIP) announced in a post on X. The free, self-paced course — in partnership with the WIPO Academy — runs from 14 May to 16 June. It covers the fundamentals of international and Saudi intellectual property laws and regulations. Participants who pass the final exam will receive an internationally accredited certificate and be allowed to register in future advanced courses. You can register on SAIP’s website.
WATCH THIS SPACE-
The Public Investment Fund (PIF) is planning to raise USD 1.5–2 bn through a sukuk issuance in the coming weeks, as the Kingdom looks to fill budget gaps caused by falling oil prices, Reuters reports citing two sources it said are in the know. The PIF raised some USD 11 bn so far this year.
Banks are also expected to tap the debt market. Banque Saudi Fransi will reportedly issue an above benchmark bond this week, the sources told the newswire.
ICYMI- The Kingdom was the biggest issuer of bonds and sukuk in the GCC last quarter, raising USD 31.1 bn across 46 issuances. While Saudi debt sales were down 19.7% y-o-y, the Kingdom still accounted for the lion’s share of the market at 60.2% of the region’s total USD 51.51 bn from 125 transactions during the first quarter of the year.
Tadawul-listed Jarir Marketing is launching a consumer finance company set to begin operations in 2026, Chairman Mohammed Al Agil told Al Arabiya. The company will support Jarir’s ability to finance future purchases and strengthen competitiveness.
REMEMBER- Jarir’s financial results fell short of analyst expectations in 1Q 2025 with a net income of SAR 217.3 mn. A 2-3% rise in costs to cover 31% growth in buy-now-pay-later (BNPL) services led to lower income margins, Alagil explained.
The European Union is ready to resume free trade talks with the Gulf Cooperation Council, European Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee Chair David McAllister told Asharq Al Awsat. A proposal for negotiations launched by the European Commission on 1 April is awaiting approval.
ALSO- The exemption of Schengen visas for Saudis may face hurdles, said McAllister, as the EU must first develop a new strategy that gains approval from all members of the bloc. EU Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Christophe Farnaud said last week that Saudis are to be exempt from Schengen visas in the coming months.
MARKET WATCH-
Foreign institutions were net buyers on Tadawul to the tune of SAR 373.7 mn last week, according to the exchange’s weekly ownership and trading activity report (pdf). Qualified foreign investors topped the list among non-Saudi investors with purchases amounting to SAR 8.3 bn — representing 29.6% of total buys. GCC investors also booked a net buying position of SAR 64.1 mn, while local investors were bearish with net buys worth SAR 437.8 mn.
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THE BIG STORY ABROAD-
The global foreign press is split between two stories this morning: Pope Francis’ death and the latest sell-off on Wall Street.
Obituaries for Pope Francis, who died at 88 due to a stroke and cardiac arrest a day after Easter Sunday, are pouring in, with many looking at his role in reforming the Catholic Church. Focus is also turning to who will succeed him among his 252 cardinals, Reuters reports. Obituaries are everywhere: FT | Reuters | CNN | The Independent | Washington Post
Also getting plenty of ink this morning: A sell-off hit Wall Street on the first day back from the long weekend after US President Donald Trump renewed his criticism of US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, saying on his social media platform Truth that he must lower interest rates “NOW” to give the economy a boost. The S&P 500 ended the day down 2.4%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq fell 2.6%. The USD also took a beating, falling 1.5% to a three-year low against a basket of major trading partners. (FT | Bloomberg | CNBC | WSJ | Reuters)
ALSO- It’s earnings week: Tesla will today kick off a more tense earnings season than usual for Big Tech as companies grapple with the impact of tariffs on their businesses and margins in their forecasts. Alphabet will follow with its earnings report on Thursday, while Apple, Meta, Microsoft, and Nvidia are expected to file earnings reports next week.
CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-
The Saudi Giga Projects Summit will take place between 12-14 May at The Venue in Riyadh, offering in-depth updates on the Kingdom’s giga developments. The Meed-organized event will cover construction progress, sector-wide prospects, and emerging technologies, offering a spotlight on key projects. More than 40 speakers, 150 company representatives, and 600 attendees will explore trends in supply chains, advanced manufacturing, and demand outlooks through a series of conferences, workshops, meetings, and closed receptions.


