Good morning. News of USD bns in agreements signed at the Saudi-US Business Forum continue to flow, as Aramco, DataVolt, PIF and many more are out with details on the USD 600 bn package announced on Tuesday.
Trump’s last hours in Riyadh: US President Donald Trump joined Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and GCC leaders at the GCC-US summit in King Abdul Aziz International Conference Center. The President restated his perspective on Middle East affairs in a brief speech echoing his remarks at the Saudi-US Investment Forum, commending GCC’s peace efforts and economic prosperity.
Who was there? Emir of Qatar Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Emir of Kuwait Sheikh Meshal Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al Sabah, Omani Deputy Prime Minister Asa’ad bin Tariq bin Taimur Al Said, King of Bahrain Hamad bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, and Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
ALSO- Trump met with Syrian President Ahmed Al Sharaa just before the summit, while Turkey’s President Erdogan joined over the phone. Trump urged Al Sharaa to join the so-called Abraham Accords, while the latter invited American companies to invest in Syria’s oil and gas, the US Press Secretary said.
The US President left Riyadh shortly after the summit and landed in Qatar, where he met with Emir Tamim bin Hamad. The visit saw the signing of USD 243 bn in agreements (per White House tally), including defense purchases for drone and counter-drone capabilities from US companies, Qatari investments at Al Udeid Air Base, and a tall, USD 96 bn order for up to 210 Boeing jets.
Where to next? Trump is set to land in UAE today for the third and last stop, which is set to conclude his four-day Middle East with more investments agreements signed.
The Donald and Russia’s Putin will be skipping the first direct Russia-Ukraine peace talks to be held in Turkey today, with Russia opting to send a group of technocrats instead. The talks — proposed by Putin — are unlikely to see a breakthrough in the absence of the two leaders.
HAPPENING TODAY-
IT services provider Axelerated Solutions will begin its IPO subscription period today. The company is offering 3 mn new shares, representing 10.7% of its post-IPO capital, in a primary offering limited to qualified investors.
REFRESHER- The subscription window will run between 15-21 May, where qualified investors will be able to book up to 1.4 mn shares each, with the minimum limit set at 100 shares. Final allocations are slated for Monday, 26 May.
WEATHER- Dust storms are still blowing in Riyadh, Qassim, Hail, Madinah, Tabuk, Al-Jouf, and the Northern Borders, with thunderstorms expected in Jazan, Asir, and parts of Al-Baha.
Riyadh is expected to see a high of 41°C and a low of 26°C today, while Jeddah’s mercury will go as high as 40°C and as low as 28°C. Makkah will see a 45°C high and 31°C low.
WATCH THIS SPACE-
Investors have until the end of the day to subscribe to Saudi Awwal Bank’s (SAB) USD-denominated additional tier-one (AT1) green sukuk private placement issuance at a minimum amount of USD 200k each, according to a disclosure to Tadawul. The regulation S compliant paper will be listed on the London Stock Exchange’s International Securities Market for secondary market trading, the statement said.
This is part of the lender’s USD 5 bn AT1 capital sukuk program, which aims to shore up its capital base. The amount and terms of the offer will be determined based on market conditions.
SOUND SMART- Additional AT1 sukuk are shariah-compliant bonds that banks issue to increase their capital. This type of sukuk doesn’t have a set maturity date — meaning they can last forever unless the bank decides to buy them back.
ADVISORS- Our friends at HSBC are joint lead managers on the transaction, alongside Merrill Lynch International, Citigroup Global Markets, JP Morgan Securities, Kamco Investment Company, Mizuho International, Standard Chartered Bank, and Warba Bank.
Egypt’s eFinance eyes regional expansion and deeper Saudi ties: Egypt’s state-owned e-payments firm eFinance, is exploring potential new investments in Egypt and abroad with support from the Public Investment Fund’s Saudi Egyptian Investment Company (SEIC), which holds a 25.8% stake in the firm, eFinance’s Chairman Ibrahim Sarhan told Asharq Business. A third SEIC seat has been added to the company’s board, and a task force has been formed with SEIC to pursue joint prospects, he added.
DATA POINTS-
#1- Consumer spending via point-of-sale (PoS) transactions in the Kingdom was down 15.4% w-o-w in the week ending Saturday, 10 May, reaching SAR 13.1 bn, according to the Saudi Central Bank’s report (pdf). The number of weekly transactions also fell 8.3% w-o-w to SAR 221.1 mn.
The details: All sectors surveyed in the report recorded w-o-w decline, after having seen only w-o-w gains last week. Restaurants and cafés made up the biggest chunk of spending in terms of value over the week, but experienced a 10.1% fall w-o-w to SAR 1.90 bn. The food and beverage sector came in second place, but also fell by 21.2% w-o-w to just under SAR 1.9 bn. This was followed by gas stations spending, which fell by 12.7% w-o-w to just over SAR 946 mn, and healthcare, which fell 12.9% to SAR 830.1 mn.
Riyadh had the highest value of PoS transactions at just under SAR 4.7 bn, followed by Jeddah at just under SAR 1.9 bn.
#2- Ports supervised by the Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) handled 625.4k TEUs in April 2025, up 13.4% y-o-y, according to an authority statement. The growth was driven by a 22.5% y-o-y jump in imported containers to 259.4k TEUs and an 8% rise in exported containers to 233.8k TEUs.
Transshipment volumes also saw a 7.5% uptick to 132.2k TEUs. Meanwhile, overall cargo volumes declined 2.4% y-o-y to 20.5 mn tons during the month.
OIL WATCH-
Opec maintains oil demand forecasts for 2025, 2026: The oil group set its global oil demand forecasts for 2025 and 2026 at a 1.3 mn bbl/d y-o-y increase in each year, unchanged from its April projection, according to Opec’s monthly oil market report (pdf). This follows previous forecast reductions, including one in April attributed to US tariffs weighing on global consumption.
On the supply side, Opec again lowered its forecast for supply growth from countries outside the cartel for 2025 and 2026 to 0.8 mn bpd, down from 0.9 mn bpd forecasted in April and 1 mn bpd in March, due to anticipated lower capital spending following a recent decline in oil prices.
Reuters also had the story.
Get Enterprise daily
The roundup of news and trends that move your markets and shape corporate agendas delivered straight to your inbox.
***You’re reading EnterpriseAM Saudi, your essential daily roundup of business, economics, and must-read news about Saudi, delivered straight to your inbox. We’re out Sunday through Thursday by 7am Riyadh time.
EnterpriseAM Saudi is available without charge thanks to the generous support of our friends at Tas’heel.
Want to send us a story idea, request coverage, ask for a correction, or otherwise get in touch? Reach out to us on saudi@enterpriseAM.com.
DID YOU KNOW that we also cover Egypt, the UAE, the MENA logistics and climate industries?
Were you forwarded this email? Tap or click here to get your own copy of EnterpriseAM Saudi delivered every weekday.
***

