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Turkey renews EUR 176 mn sustainability-linked loan

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TODAY

TODAY: Debt updates from Turkey + Solar and VTOL news from Oman

Good morning, ladies and gents. We have a fairly meaty issue this morning with some exciting eVTOL movement in Oman courtesy of Honeywell, and a smattering of debt and solar updates. First, an update from the earnings world abroad…

THE BIG CLIMATE STORY OUTSIDE THE REGION- Tesla’s 2 Q earnings are dominating the headlines as the company’s net income took another dip. The company’s bottomline fell by 45% y-o-y netting USD 1.48 bn despite price cuts and low-interest financing, with global electric vehicle sales dropping to 443.k units down 4.8% from the previous year. Revenues rose slightly by 2%, surpassing Wall Street estimates, clocking in at USD 25.5 bn. Tesla’s energy storage business saw significant growth, doubling its revenue to over USD 3 bn.

The company has been facing challenges with weakening demand for its aging product lineup and regulatory scrutiny over its “Full Self Driving” system which caused several crashes. The company is also delaying the unveiling of its robotaxi until October and plans to begin limited production of its Optimus humanoid robot next year.

The story grabbed widespread headlines in the int’l press: Reuters | AP | Bloomberg | The Wall Street Journal | Financial Times | The New York Times | CNBC


WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- Egypt’s Beltone receives carbon trading license: The Egyptian stock exchange’s membership committee has approved asset management firm Beltone Financial’s request to trade in carbon emission reduction certificates, Mubasher reported, citing a statement by the exchange. Beltone is set to appoint a trained executor to be responsible for trading operations on the carbon certificates, in accordance with the Financial Regulatory Authority’s (FRA) regulation on carbon trading issued earlier this week.

ICYMI- FRA rolled out requirements for carbon trading: As part of the new rules, brokerage firms looking to trade carbon certificates must have a minimum issued and paid-up capital of EGP 15 mn to get the greenlight from the authority. Firms’ ownership rights should also not fall below the paid-up capital, and must make the required tech infrastructure, cybersecurity, and e-systems needed to trade carbon certificates.

#2- LG is looking to produce cathodes used in EV batteries in Morocco: Morocco is one of three countries being considered by South Korean battery manufacturer LG Energy Solution (LGES) as the next site for a new lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cathode production plant, head of the firm’s advanced automotive battery division Wonjoon Suh told Reuters in an interview. Finland and Indonesia are the two other locations being considered to host the plant. LGES is also negotiating with three Chinese suppliers to produce the low-cost EV batteries with exports pegged for European markets, Wonjoon added without naming the companies.

Skirting EU tariffs: The partnership of LGES with Chinese firms comes on the back of incoming EU tariff hikes up to 38% on EVs imported from China. Chinese firms have begun looking into investing in battery and battery part making in Europe and its neighbors as a workaround, the newswire writes.

Not the first to look into building a cathode factory in Morocco: Morocco and Chinese EV battery components maker BTR New Material inked a USD 297 mn investment agreement to build a cathode factory for EV batteries in April.

ON A RELATED NOTE- There will be additional hearings held for the EU’s anti-subsidy investigation into Chinese EV firms SAIC, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, and BYD, Bloomberg reports, citing company statements. SAIC — facing the highest provisional duty at 37.6% — recently attended a hearing with the European Commission requested by the company, while Geely and BYD are also engaging with EU regulators to push against the block’s decision to impose 19.9% and 17.4% import tariffs on the Chinese vehicles, respectively.

A final decision is pending in November: The hearings come as Beijing and Brussels negotiate ahead of a November deadline to finalize the tariffs, with the EU accusing Chinese automakers of receiving unfair state subsidies. China has criticized the EU's actions as a violation of World Trade Organization rules and has initiated a counter-investigation into European goods.

#3- Climate-focused Princeville Capital to set up shop in Abu Dhabi: Leonardo DiCaprio-backed VC Princeville Capital is planning to launch an office in Abu Dhabi’s startup incubator Hub71, with plans to commit “multi-mn USD” in funding for climate tech startups in the hub, Bloomberg reports, citing a Hub71 statement. The VC will act as the first international anchor for Hub71, the hub said in a video (watch, runtime: 1:42).

WORTH READING-

The EU’s new ban on raw material imports produced on deforested land is sparking opposition from commodity-producing nations and industries, Bloomberg reports. Critics argue that the new regulation will disproportionately affect smallholders and increase compliance burdens. Countries producing commodities like Indonesia — a major palm oil producer — as well as trading partners such as the US, criticize the regulation as an unfair trade barrier.

What does the rule entail? The European Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), effective from June 2023, requires companies importing into or exporting from the EU to prove that their products — including palm oil, soy, beef, and cocoa — are not produced on land deforested from 2021 until today. The rules also mandate compliance with local human rights and indigenous peoples’ laws. Businesses must adapt by the end of 2024, with a six-month extension for small businesses.

DANGER ZONE-

Wealthy western nations keep pumping out GHG emissions: The world’s wealthiest countries — including the US, the UK and Canada — are set to unleash nearly 12 bn tons of greenhouse gas emissions through a surge in new oil and gas production, The Guardian reports, citing data it obtained from the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD). This level of emissions is comparable to China’s annual carbon output and marks the highest yearly emissions volume since 2018.

Wealthy nations are responsible for 67% of new licenses since 2020, The Guardian writes. Fossil fuel investment has surged to levels not seen since the 2015 Paris Agreement, as a result of affluent countries — which have the capacity and obligation to lead a transition to cleaner energy — issuing a record 825 new licenses in 2023. The current and upcoming licenses could lead to more emissions than the previous four years combined.

They’re not taking accountability: The UK, Norway, and Australia disputed the IISD’s figures on their fossil fuel activities while defending their climate policies, while the US and Canada have not responded to the criticism. Meanwhile, more than 30 developed countries in the report have issued 121 new licenses so far this year — surpassing the combined total of the rest of the world.

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CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The UAE will host the World ESG Summit from Tuesday, 20 August to Wednesday, 21 August in Dubai. The summit will gather experts and industry leaders to explore new ways to integrate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into business practices.

Turkey will host the International Conference on Clean and Green Energy Engineering from Saturday, 24 August to Monday, 26 August in Izmir. The event will gather researchers and professionals to share advances in clean energy. It will also offer a platform to discuss the latest research, practices, and applications in clean and green energy engineering.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

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DEBT WATCH

Turkey renews EUR 176 mn sustainability-linked loan

Turkey secures green loan renewal: Dutch-based ING Bank NV’s Turkey unit ING Türkiye has secured a EUR 176 mn sustainability-linked loan from a syndicate of 31 banks across 18 different countries, according to a press release. The 367-day loan is a renewal of an existing facility and marks ING Türkiye's fourth sustainability-linked syndicated loan. The renewal attracted demand 2.5x its initial target.

The details: The loan will be used for general trade finance purposes, with pricing set at 2.50% above the secured overnight interest rate for loans in USD, and 2.25% above the Euro Interbank Offered Rate for the EUR-denominated loans.

The loan aims to incentivize green financing: The loan includes sustainability performance criteria, allowing for improved pricing if ING Türkiye meets targets for green and social loans and enhances its Organization Health Index (OHI) score.

The lender tapped a UAE bank to manage the issuance: Emirates NBD Capital — the investment banking arm of Emirates NBD — will serve as the sustainability coordinators and the acting agent for the loan, ING Bank NV will support the UAE bank as the second sustainability coordinator.

Turkey's interest in green + sustainable financing is growing: Turkey was approved for a EUR 600 mn loan guarantee from the World Bank to help its official export credit agency Eximbank drum up close to EUR 1 bn in private capital for the export sector’s green transition back in May. The agreement will provide affordable, long-term financing for exporters to invest in green projects via 10-year commercial loans. The UAE’s Mashreq Bank has also facilitated the provision of some USD 11.7 bn in sustainable finance across several countries in the past two years, including Turkey. Turkey made its debut green sukuk issuances back in 2021.

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SOLAR

China’s Q-Sun to produce 10 GW of PV modules and cells in Oman

Oman to build a solar PV manufacturing facility: Muscat-based renewables player Bakarat Investment has partnered with Chinese solar PV firm Q-Sun Solar to develop a 10 GW solar cell and module production plant at Sohar Freezone, OmanDaily Observer reports. The investment ticket and timeline for the project was not disclosed.

The details: The facility will feature 8 GW of PV module manufacturing capacity and 2 GW of PV cell production capacity, catering to both TOPCon and HJT technology requirements — two new types of solar cells that are predicted to offer higher efficiencies and less power losses than the current conventional silicon cell. The partnership will also promote local manufacturing capabilities and knowledge transfer and spreading manufacturing expertise globally.

About Q-Sun: Established in 2014, the company provides solar PV cells and modules to over 1 mn users in more than 50 countries. The company's products include its high-efficiency N-type solar modules.

Oman is going big on solar equipment manufacturing: Chinese solar panel manufacturer Hainan Drinda is also establishing a USD 700 mn high-efficiency photovoltaic cell facility in Oman with an annual production capacity of 10 GW. Australia’s renewable energy developer United Solar Group began construction on a USD 1.3 bn polysilicon — a key material in solar panel manufacturing — production facility also in Oman’s Sohar Port and Freezone. Engineering students at Oman’s Sultan Qaboos University developed a solar panel production technique that relies on polyethylene and graphene instead of crystalline silicon that hat are 60% more efficient at absorbing light than silicon-based alternatives.

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ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Odys + Honeywell partner up on UAS ground systems in Oman

Odys + Honeywell partner up on UAS ground systems in Oman: US-based hybrid VTOL aircraft manufacturer Odys Aviation has inked an MoU with American conglomerate Honeywell to develop ground control stations for Odys Aviations hybrid VTOL aircraft — dubbed Laila — in MENA, according to a statement. The two firms will also work with Omani National Transportation Company Mwasalat to streamline aerial logistics programs in Oman and the GCC.

The details: Honeywell will provide a ground control station for uncrewed aerial system (UAS) operations to support the operations of Odys Aviation’s uncrewed air vehicle (UAV) Laila. Pilot programs for the station are expected to roll out in 2025, the statement notes. The ground control station can be scaled to meet the needs of any VTOL platform, allowing remote pilots to manage multiple vehicles simultaneously, including beyond-visual-line-of-sight (BVLOS) operations.

More about Laila: The hybrid propulsion system VTOL is designed to deliver cargo, providing support for maritime operations and logistics services. Laila has a 230-mile range and can transport payloads of up to 60 kg over 400 km, the statement notes. The first launching pilot program on defined routes with pre-production aircraft is slated for 2025.

Odys Aviation already has a footprint in MENA: Odys Aviation and Aramex signed a partnership back in January to explore the development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cargo delivery in the UAE and Oman. The outfit also planned on setting up its headquarters, along with a high-volume assembly and maintenance plant, in Abu Dhabi as part of its participation in the UAE’s Economy Ministry’s NextGen FDI program, which helps businesses launch and scale their operations in the UAE.

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ALSO ON OUR RADAR

Elsewedy begins commercial operations at Tanzanian hydropower plant

HYDROPOWER-

Elsewedy kicks off operations at Tanzanian hydropower plant: Egypt’s Elsewedy Electric has begun operating a 750 MW phase of its Julius Nyerere Hydropower Plant (JNHPP) after successfully testing the third hydro turbine generator unit, according to a statement. JNHPP now provides electricity to 45% of Tanzanians with three hydro turbine units connected to the national grid. The project aims to reach 2.15 GW within the next year.

This has been in the works: Elsewedy Electric and Arab Contractors activated the first of nine hydro turbines on their USD 2.9 bn project in January when construction on the dam — spanning over 1 km with a 34 bn cbm storage capacity — had been completed. Tanzania’s Energy and Minerals Ministry connected the first 235 MW of the project in February and the plant was announced to be 98% completed in May.

Background: The Tanzanian government kicked off the first filling of the project late in 2022, and after successful testing, the consortium achieved a rotating speed of 150 rpm with a 50 hertz frequency from operations on the first turbine, which had a capacity of 235 MW.

The plant has some opposition: JNHPP – located at the UN World Heritage – sparked concern from conservationists in the country. Environmentals have voiced opposition to the plant on fears it could threaten wildlife and their habitats downstream, especially as the Selous reserve is home to concentrated populations of diverse wildlife.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING ABOUT THIS MORNING-

  • Morocco to get an EV industrial unit: Morocco’s government signed an MoU with Moroccan EV company eMoveVehiculesCompany to establish a MAD 50 mn EV industrial manufacturing unit. (MAP)
  • Oman develops a solar cell cleaning robot: Oman’s Robotics and AIDevelopment Lab and Petroleum Development Oman developed a robot for automatically cleaning solar panels. The robot, which operates on solar power and uses sensors for data collection, has been tested successfully, cleaning over 700 solar panels. (Oman Daily)
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AROUND THE WORLD

Alphabet invests USD 5 bn into Waymo EV + Eve reveals its first eVTOL taxi prototype

US tech conglomerate holding company Alphabet is investing USD 5 bn in its self-driving, ride-hailing EV Waymo, CNBC reports, citing comments made by CFO Ruth Porat on an earnings call. This funding follows previous rounds in 2020 and 2021, where Waymo raised USD 2.25 bn and USD 2.5 bn respectively.

About Waymo: The fully electric ride-hailing car is equipped with a machine learning system called Waymo Driver that uses highly detailed custom maps, matched with real-time sensor data, to determine its exact road location at all times, according to its website. Waymo has so far offered 50k weekly paid trips — mainly in San Francisco and Phoenix — and completed 2 mn trips.

Alphabet is going against the grain: Alphabet’s new investment in Waymo comes after General Motors’ autonomous vehicle subsidiary Cruise said it would “indefinitely delay” the production of its self-driving shuttle, and Tesla decided to delay plans to unveil its robotaxi.


Brazil’s Eve presents its first eVTOL taxi prototype: Brazilian eVTOL company Eve Air Mobility revealed for the first time the full-scale prototype of its “flying taxi” — a battery-powered aircraft that can take off and land vertically to accommodate ferry travelers on short city trips, Reuters reports. While the showcased prototype is not yet equipped to include cabin space or a pilot, the final aircraft plans to seat four passengers and a pilot.

The timeline: The firm is planning a test flight for the prototype by the end of this year or early 2025 with plans to obtain certification to begin operations in 2026, CEO Johann Bordais told Reuters. It will also conduct ground testing this month. “This prototype is completely remote so we can test aerodynamics, start flying and then make what we call transition flight from vertical to horizontal flight,” Bordais said.

MENA already has orders lined up: UAE-based charter flight operator Falcon Aviation Services is buying up to 35 flying taxis from electric aircraft company Eve Holding, with deliveries expected to start in 2026. It also signed an MoU with Saudi Arabia’s air carrier and the leading low-cost airline Flynas to explore operating eVTOLs in KSA. The firm has a backlog of 2.8k orders globally.

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CLIMATE IN THE NEWS

Protective “curtains” are being proposed to save glacier melt in Antarctica

Scientists are proposing geoengineering methods including a type of “curtain” around the base of the glaciers to combat the rapid melting of ice sheets in Antarctica, The Guardian reports, citing a study (pdf) by the University of Chicago. The 100 km curtains would extend along the seabed of the Amundsen Sea and rise about 200 meters from the ocean floor to shield glaciers from warm water which erodes the base of the ice blocks.

A persistent threat: Even with efforts to reduce emissions and limit global heating to 2°C, it may not be enough to prevent ice sheet collapse, the report adds. The melting of key glaciers like Thwaites and Pine Island in Antarctica’s Amundsen Sea could lead to sea level rises of up to a meter by 2100, threatening low-lying cities and displacing mns of people.

What’s next? If implemented, the project — dubbed Seabed Curtain —would be one of the largest geo-engineering efforts ever undertaken. Initial tests for the project are planned later this year, with potential larger-scale prototypes to follow in different locations including in Norway.

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ON YOUR WAY OUT

Recycled bricks can be used to decarbonize the construction industry

Scottish firm Kenoteq has developed recycled brick tech — called K-Briq — to reduce the carbon footprint of the construction industry, The National reports. The company aims to reduce the carbon footprint of construction materials and address the issue of construction waste, which accounts for about 40% of the world's waste, The National adds. Brick manufacturing also accounts for 2.7 per cent of global carbon emissions.

About K-Briq: K-Briqs — made from plasterboard, brick, mortar, rubble, and stone — have a carbon footprint of less than 5% compared to that of standard bricks, Kenoteq’s head of business development Lucy Black told the National. This is achieved by recycling materials destined for landfills, reducing the need for energy and carbon-intensive raw material extraction and mining.

What’s next? The bricks are currently certified for interior use, with the company in the final stages of securing certification for external applications in the UK, Europe, and the US. The company also supplied bricks for the Dubai Holding exhibition space at COP28 and held meetings at the summit to drum up interest in the region, Black said.


AUGUST 2024

12-16 August (Monday-Friday): Mastering Renewable & Alternative Energies, Dubai, UAE.

20-21 August (Tuesday-Wednesday): The World ESG Summit, Dubai, UAE.

24-26 August (Saturday-Monday): International Conference on Clean and Green Energy Engineering, Izmir, Turkey.

24-26 August (Saturday-Monday): International Summit on Non-Renewable and Renewable Energy, Valencia, Spain.

SEPTEMBER 2024

16-18 September (Monday-Wednesday): World Utilities Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

17-19 September (Tuesday-Thursday): EV Auto Show, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

23-25 September (Monday-Wednesday): Powerlec Bahrain 2024, Manama, Bahrain.

25-26 September (Wednesday-Thursday): Green Steel Summit, Dubai, UAE.

OCTOBER 2024

1-3 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Water, Energy and Environment Technology Exhibition, Dubai, UAE.

1-3 October (Tuesday-Thursday): Cairo Sustainable Energy Week, Cairo, Egypt.

2-3 October (Wednesday-Thursday): World Green Economy Summit, Dubai, UAE.

10-12 October (Thursday-Saturday): The IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence & Green Energy, Yasmine Hammamet, Tunisia.

13-17 October (Sunday-Thursday): Cairo Water Week, Cairo, Egypt.

15-17 October (Tuesday-Thursday): EV Auto Show, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

15-16 October (Tuesday-Wednesday): Solar & Storage Live KSA, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

NOVEMBER 2024

4-8 November (Monday-Friday): World Urban Forum, Cairo, Egypt.

4-8 November (Monday-Friday): AfricanEnergy Week, Cape Town, South Africa.

6-7 November (Wednesday-Thursday): Renewable Energy Forum Africa, Tunis, Tunisia.

6-7 November (Wednesday-Thursday): Critical Mineral Africa Summit, Cape Town, South Africa.

11-22 November (Monday-Friday) United Nations Climate Change Conference or Conference of the Parties (COP29), Baku, Azerbaijan.

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday): Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

18-19 November (Monday-Tuesday): G20 Summit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

26- 27 November: (Tuesday - Wednesday): World Food Security Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

26-28 November (Tuesday-Thursday): Future Power Expo, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

26-28 November (Tuesday-Thursday): Egypt Energy Show, Cairo, Egypt.

27-28 November (Wednesday-Thursday): RAK Energy Summit, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.

DECEMBER 2024

2-13 December (Monday-Friday): Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nation Convention to Combat Desertification, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

3-4 December (Tuesday-Wednesday): MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2024 conference, Dakar, Senegal.

JANUARY 2025

12-15 January (Sunday-Wednesday): World Renewable Energy Congress, Manama, Bahrain.

14-16 January (Tuesday-Thursday): World Energy Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28-29 January (Tuesday-Wednesday): Sustainability Forum Middle East, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

FEBRUARY 2025

23-25 February (Sunday- Tuesday): Global Water Energy and Climate Change Congress, Manama, Bahrain.

24-26 February (Monday-Wednesday): Connecting Hydrogen MENA, Dubai, UAE.

24-27 February (Monday-Thursday): Oman Climate Week, Muscat, Oman.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2024

End-2024: Emirati Masdar’s 500 MW wind farm in Uzbekistan to begin commercial operations.

QatarEnergy’s industrial cities solar power project will start electricity production.

November: Arab Forum for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency, Amman, Jordan.

2025

International Union for Conservation of Nature World Conservation Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

UAE to have over 1k EV charging stations installed.

Middle East Electric Vehicle Show, Sharjah, UAE.

2026

26-29 October (Monday-Thursday): World Energy Congress, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

UITP Global Public Transport Summit, Dubai, UAE.

Annual Meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, Bangkok, Thailand.

1Q 2026: QatarEnergy’s USD 1 bn blue ammonia plant to be completed.

End-2026: HSBC Bahrain to eliminate single-use PVC plastic cards.

2027

MENA’s district cooling market is expected to reach USD 15 bn.

World Water Forum, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

2030

UAE’s Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB) wants to provide AED 35 bn in green financing.

UAE targets 14 GW in clean energy capacity.

Tunisia targets 30% of renewables in its energy mix.

Qatar wants to generate USD 17 bn from its circular economy, creating 9k-19k jobs.

Morocco’s Xlinks solar and wind energy project to generate 10.5 GW of energy.

2035

Qatar to capture up to 11 mn tons of CO2 annually.

2045

Qatar’s Public Works Authority’s (Ashghal) USD 1.5 bn sewage treatment facility to reach 600k cm/d capacity.

2050

Tunisia’s carbon neutrality target.

2060

Nigeria aims to achieve its net-zero emissions target.

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