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Jordan’s Nepco signs an agreement to boost grid efficiency for renewables.

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TODAY

TODAY: Jordan inks MoU to boost grid efficiency for renewables + Tunisia paves the way for green bond issuances

Good morning, nice people. It’s a calm day with a brisk round of updates on the regional renewables scene and climate finance sector. We also have a slew of updates from this week’s EU energy ministers meeting, so let’s dive right in.


WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- The offering of Al Rajhi Bank’s sustainable five-year USD-denominatedsukuk wraps up today for both domestic and international investors, the bank said in a filing to Tadawul. This is part of the lender’s USD 4 bn Trust Certificate Issuance Programme. The minimum subscription value is set at USD 200k and in increments of USD 1k in excess.

#2- The EU must keep its borders open to solar imports despite moves to support its ailing solar panel manufacturing sector, Reuters reports, citing comments made by EU energy policy chief Kadri Simson to reports upon arrival to a meeting of EU energy ministers. Despite local factory closures, the EU cannot afford to close its doors to imports from China — which dominates the supply chain at over 80% of global manufacturing — if it wants to meet its energy transition targets, Simson said. European firms have been forced to turn to the government for emergency support just to avoid closing down.

Imports are necessary to meet climate goals: Restricting imports could hinder the EU’s ability to hit its climate targets as most of the solar panels used in Europe currently come from China, Simson said. Alternative solutions include increasing state aid for local manufacturers, organizing solar auctions and support schemes for solar panels with higher labor and environmental standards, and encouraging the use of products made in the EU, she added.

A provisional agreement for a new law banning single-use plastic and reducing packaging waste has been reached, according to a statement. The agreement will see packaging phased out with reduction targets set at 5% by 2030, 10% by 2035, and 15% by 2040. It will also mandate that nations in the bloc cut plastic packaging specifically. Packaging has become an escalating source of waste in the EU, increasing from 66 mn tons in 2009 to 84 mn tons in 2021, the statement said.

Keeping up with new consumption habits: Ordering online and “grab and go” consumption habits have led to a surge in packaging waste, Reuters reports. The European Commission first proposed new rules to tackle this issue in 2022. The ban targets single-use plastics such as those used in fast food restaurants and cafes, packaging for fruit and vegetables in supermarkets, and shrink-wrap used for suitcases in airports. The EU parliament also introduced a ban on per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances, aka forever chemicals, in packaging that comes in contact with food.

What’s next? The agreement still needs approval from the parliament and council before it can be put into effect, and it will likely not happen until the lead-up to EU elections in June, Reuters writes.

And divisions over nuclear energy hold steady: EU members are split on their support for nuclear energy, with France leading the pro-nuclear charge while nations like Germany and Austria are pushing for a focus on renewable energy sources instead, Reuters reports. 13 EU countries are arguing for stronger nuclear policies and funding. "This momentum must now be converted into a comprehensive and enabling European framework for nuclear development, exploring essential policies dimensions including financing," said a letter signed by Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Hungary, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Sweden have signed a joint statement. On the other hand, Austria, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain signed a statement calling for funds to be directed towards common renewable energy targets.

Even a greenlight from the EIB can’t end the squabble: The newly appointed president of the European Investment Bank (EIB) Nadia Calviño recently decided to shift the bank’s stance on nuclear power, positioning it in favor of the controversial green energy source. Calviño emphasized the importance of Europe remaining competitive in emerging technologies like modular reactors, despite the EIB's historical avoidance of nuclear investments since the Chernobyl disaster in 1987.

#3-UN-backed banking group to update climate guidelines: The Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA) — a consortium of 143 members who manage USD 74 tn in assets — has proposed new climate guidelines to avoid losing members, Reuters reports, citing people with knowledge of the matters. Members will disclose more information on their climate change commitments without being required to achieve specific actions. The updates come on the back of criticism of ESG policies from US politicians and investors.

A look at the new guidelines: The NZBA's steering group — which includes Bank of America, Citigroup, HSBC, and Westpac — has drafted a proposal that will cover how banks track emissions on their activities and their work with clients on energy transition plans, the newswire writes. Its main goal is to increase disclosure from banks without prompting them to exit the group. NZBA members will vote on the draft in the upcoming weeks.

NZBA does not want to follow in the footsteps of other UN-backed coalitions: Other organizations under the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero, including Net Zero Asset Managers initiative and the Net Zero Ins. Alliance, have lost over 20 members since 2022. Members feared being hit with collusion lawsuits based on ESG standards.

DATA POINT-

Africa faces a USD 2.5 tn shortfall in climate finance by 2030 amid severe impacts from climate change costing the continent up to 5% of GDP annually, Reuters reports, citing United Nations Economic Commission for Africa chief economist Hanan Morsy. Africa needs increased clean energy investments which currently stand at just 2% of the global total, she added. Climate change continues to be an increasing threat to Africa, causing harm to food security, ecosystems, and economies, according to a World Meteorological Organization report published last September. More than 110 mn people in Africa were directly impacted by weather, climate and weather-related events in 2022, causing over USD 8.5 bn in economic damages.

DANGER ZONE-

#1- The UN has concerns about a potential 60% surge in Earth's natural resource extraction by 2060 jeopardizing climate goals, according to the 2024 Global Resource Outlook (pdf) by the UN Environment Programme's International Resource Panel. This growth — averaging over 2.3% per year — is primarily driven by developed countries, which consume 6x more materials and are responsible for 10x more climate impacts than low-income countries. The tripling of material use over the past 50 years — driven by infrastructure expansion, energy demand, and consumer consumption — has led to a significant increase in resource demand, with over 60% of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions being attributed to resource extraction and processing.

The details: Harvesting and refining various natural resources — including fossil fuels, minerals, and biomass — are responsible for 55% of GHG emissions and 40% of particulate matter that affects human health. When changes in land use are factored in, the climate impact increases to over 60%, with organic matter being the largest contributor at 28%, followed by fossil fuels at 18%, and a combination of non-metallic minerals and metals at 17%. The use of organic matter, such as crops and forestry, is linked to more than 90% of biodiversity loss and water scarcity related to land use.

Call for systemic changes: To combat the exploitation of resources, the UN report suggests policy changes specifically in high-consumption countries, advocating for dietary shifts to reduce food waste and animal protein consumption, more efficient transport systems, and denser housing built with recycled materials. These measures could cut the projected growth in resource use by a third, reduce emissions by 80%, and improve health, and support economic growth, the report found

ON A RELATED NOTE- The AI craze is also part of the problem: The rapid expansion of AI has led to a significant increase in water consumption (used to cool data centers) by major tech companies like Microsoft, Google, and Meta, The Financial Times wrote. This surge in usage is raising environmental concerns, particularly in light of the global freshwater scarcity crisis. As these companies strive to develop generative AI products — which require substantial computing power and consequently large server farms — the impact on water resources is becoming more pronounced, FT writes.

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CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The UAE will host the World Future Energy Summit from Tuesday, 16 April to Thursday, 18 April in Abu Dhabi. The summit will address solutions for development in the transformation of future energy systems. The summit will also feature discussions on recycling, waste-to-energy, and air-to-water trends and progressions.

The UAE will host the Connecting Green Hydrogen MENA event from Tuesday, 23 April to Thursday, 25 April in Dubai. The event will explore green hydrogen partnerships, policies, and practices in the region, in parallel to a showcasing of the latest in the clean fuel’s technology.

Oman will host the Oman Sustainability Week from Sunday, 28 April to Thursday, 2 May in Muscat. The event will focus on exploring investment opportunities and implementing best practices in sustainability within the energy, water, and environmental sectors.

The UAE will host The Electric Vehicle Innovation Summit from Monday, 20 May to Wednesday, 22 May in Abu Dhabi. The event will see industry leaders come together to discuss sustainable mobility and tapping into groundbreaking advancements in electric vehicles while engaging with key decision-makers.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

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RENEWABLES

Jordan’s Nepco signs agreement to boost grid efficiency for renewables

Nepco + Toyota partner to upgrade Jordan’s electricity grid: Jordan's National Electric Power Company (Nepco) and Japan's Toyota Tsusho Corporation have signed an agreement to improve the quality and efficiency of Jordan’s electrical system to accommodate smart grids and an influx of renewables, according to a statement. Under the agreement, the electromechanical and static protection relays in some of the main transformer stations in the grid will be replaced. The project will be funded with a USD 6.5 mn grant from Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).

What we know: The project will replace the existing electrical protection systems with high-performance digital protection relays at the 400/132 kV South Amman transformer station and the Aqaba substation 400/132 kV. Replacements for the distance protection relays on the East Amman – South Amman lines with 400 kV will also be carried out and installations of differential protection relays in both stations.

Why does this matter? Jordan aims to switch to smart grids on its national grid to be better equipped for the influx of renewable energy being added from renewables plants, the statement notes.

This has been in the works: JICA and Jordan’s government signed the agreement for a grant for the Project for Strengthening Capacity of Power System Operation last September. The project will be implemented over three years, including design and the bidding period, and aims to install a total of 223 digital protective relays at three substations. Japan’s government also extended a USD 100 mn Electricity Sector Reform and Resilience Enhancement Program loan (pdf) to help Jordan implement its Economic Modernisation Vision.

A long-standing Jica-Nepco partnership: Jica and Nepco are working on a capacity development project to rehabilitate Iraq's electricity sector. The initiative focuses on the rehabilitation of power infrastructure and the enhancement of institutional frameworks to boost service efficiency.

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DEBT WATCH

Tunisia’s CDC lays the groundwork for green bond issuances

Tunisia's Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations (CDC)has completed a study in preparation for the country's maiden green bonds, according to a statement. The study was conducted in partnership with the country's Industry and Mines Ministry and the World Bank with funding from the UK.

What they did: The study targeted assessing the maturity of the green investment market in Tunisia and to identifying the prerequisites for the green bond issuance, the statement notes. The results of the study were presented to stakeholders at a workshop that aimed to develop strategies for promoting green bonds to subscribers, issuers, and project leaders.

Why this matters: Conventional bank credit financing falls short of meeting the financial requirements of the renewable energy sector especially in terms of risk management, time horizons, and funding volumes, the statement said, citing a 2021 report.

IN OTHER TUNISIAN NEWS- The EU disbursed EUR 150 mn to support reform: The EU has extended EUR 150 mn to Tunisia as part of the Program to Support Tunisia's Macroeconomic Reforms which was signed between the EU and Tunisia last year, TAP reports. The funding will allow Tunisia to implement projects in key sectors including the green energy transition and trade.

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EARNINGS WATCH

EGA reports 57% drop in net income amid lower global aluminum prices

Emirates Global Aluminium’s (EGA) net income fell 57% y-o-y to AED 3.3 bn in 2023, due to lower global benchmark prices for aluminum, according to the company’s earnings release. Revenues stood at AED 29.5 bn, down 14.7% y-o-y.

Some 2023 highlights: EGA’s production capacity of CelestiAL solar aluminum was up nearly 16% y-o-y to 66k tonnes, with BMW remaining their biggest client for the low-carbon product. EGA also greenlit the construction of the UAE’s largest aluminum recycling facility in Al Taweelah which will be built and operating within three years to process 170k tonnes of metal annually. The recycled metal will be sold under the product name RevivAL.

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CLIMATE DIPLOMACY

Saudi partners with the UK on renewables research and development

UK + KSA partner on scientific research: The UK’s Science Ministry and Saudi Arabia’s Communications and Information Technology Ministry have signed an MoU to enhance their science and technology collaboration, according to a statement. The agreement aims to advance research in sectors including health, climate change, food security, clean energy, and space.

IN OTHER DIPLO NEWS- US + Morocco talk electricity and water cooperation: Morocco's National Office of Electricity and Drinking Water (ONEE) director Abderrahim El Hafidi and the US ambassador to Morocco held talks to boost cooperation in sectors including electricity, water, and sanitation, MAP reports. The two parties will explore ways to leverage US expertise in research and development to support ONEE's investment program for drinking water, sanitation, and electricity. The talks also focused on programs developed by the ONEE that aim to integrate a larger capacity from renewable sources into the Moroccan electricity grid.

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ALSO ON OUR RADAR

Abu Dhabi Investment Office gets the Hollywood treatment by teaming up with Idris Elba

SUSTAINABILITY-

Idris Elba partners with ADIO on sustainable food and water initiative: English actor Idris Elba’s impact investment company The Akuna Group is collaborating with the Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) to promote Abu Dhabi's vision for sustainable food and water globally, Wam reports. The partnership aims at showcasing Abu Dhabi’s advances in food development, agricultural transformation, and water treatment technology. Elba will engage in initiatives and collaborate with global institutions to help accelerate the transition to cleaner food and water systems using Abu Dhabi as a model.

ELECTRIC VEHICLES-

UAE-based logistics company Aramex has launched a fleet of e-bikes for last-mile deliveries in the UAE, according to a statement. The move looks to curb emissions, enhance efficiency, boost cost-effectiveness through reduced fuel expenses, enhance flexibility, and achieve the company’s goal to operate a 98% EV fleet by 2030. The company rolled out electric vans for last-mile delivery operations in the UAE in October.

KSA’s EVIQ partners with Tawal to boost EV charging capabilities: Saudi's Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Company (EVIQ) and Saudi Telecom Company (STC) subsidiary Tawal have inked an agreement to strengthen the kingdom’s EV charging network, Al Arabiya reports. The partnership will leverage Tawal’s ICT tech to ensure uninterrupted connectivity and live status updates for EVIQ chargers across the country.

EVIQ has been busy: The company signed an MoU with Saudi Automotive Services (Sasco) to set up fast-charging EV stations and public charging points across the Kingdom last month. EVIQ opened its first fast EV charging stations in Riyadh in January and signed another agreement with Roshn to set up EV charging stations across its properties in the country.

GREEN TECH-

Alat and KACST team up on semiconductor tech: PIF-owned sustainable-tech manufacturing company Alat and King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) will partner up to boost research, development, and innovation in the energy and and industry sectors in a bid to localize the semiconductor industry, according to a statement. Alat will provide industrial facilities and will collaborate with KACST on research and training.

WASTE-TO-ENERGY-

Masdar-backed Maryvale gets WtE licence: The Maryvale Energy from Waste project in Australia — developed by Opal, Veolia, and Masdar Tribe Australia — was granted an Energy from Waste licence by Recycling Victoria, according to a statement (pdf). The facility will convert non-recyclable municipal solid waste into energy for the Maryvale pulp and paper mill, aiming to reduce Victoria's greenhouse gas emissions by an estimated 270k tonnes annually, and divert 80% of waste from landfills by 2030.

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AROUND THE WORLD

Southern Africa launches USD 1.3 bn fund to establish transmission lines

Transmission links coming to Southern Africa: The Southern African Power Pool (SAPP) and investment advisers Climate Fund Managers are cooperating to establish the USD 1.3 bn Regional Transmission Infrastructure Financing Facility fund to set up interconnected, high-voltage transmission lines across the region, Reuters reports. An initial USD 20 mn from SAPP will drive the initiative, with plans to secure an additional USD 500 mn by 2025 from both the public and private sectors. The lifespan of the fund will run between 20-25 years and is expected to reach a financial close within two years.

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CLIMATE IN THE NEWS

Great apes are at risk of generational trauma due to the climate crisis

Great apes — which share nearly 99% of their DNA with humans — are now at risk of developing generational trauma due to the effects of climate change, CBC reports, citing a study (pdf) published in PLOS Climate.

What’s doing the damage? Researchers examined over three hundred sites where African apes live and noted temperature increases across all of them, then used projections of both 2C and 3C above pre-industrial levels scenarios. In these cases, some ape populations would be more exposed to extreme climate events like wildfires, drought, cyclones and heat waves. The greatest danger to apes is being physically broken up. Isolation and the loss of older members breaks down the entire group’s resilience, leading to potential generational trauma the longer extreme climate events last.

A call for action: To mitigate these risks, the study’s authors advocate for increased research on ape sensitivity and adaptability to climate change and emphasize that protecting apes requires addressing the root causes of poverty and food insecurity that lead to habitat encroachment. They also urge for the implementation of conservation measures tailored to the projected climate scenarios.

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ON YOUR WAY OUT

US-based battery startup targets fire risk in lithium-ion batteries

A US company has developed non-flammable EV batteries: American battery maker AnthroEnergy has developed non-flammable lithium-ion battery technology using a polymer electrolyte making the battery tech safer, Bloomberg reports.

More about the tech: The company’s polymer electrolyte is designed to make lithium-ion batteries, which are used to power EVs, safer and more energy-dense. This technology, which is non-flammable and mechanically robust, could prevent battery fires and improve cycle life.

Why is this important? Lithium-ion batteries pose a significant fire risk because they contain highly flammable materials and are energy-dense. The batteries can cause fires and explosions, and they are a radiation, heat, chemical and electrical hazard. A number of triggers, such as overcharging or overheating can lead to a lithium-ion battery fire.

Fire risks are a challenge for the EV market: Despite EVs posing no more of a fire hazard threat than internal combustion engine vehicles, EV battery fires are more dangerous as they burn nearly 3x hotter and are more likely to reignite, according to EV FireSafe. The batteries are also capable of producing their own oxygen, meaning fires do not need external oxygen to sustain them.

Plans for large-scale operations are underway: The company aims to use the USD 20 mn it recently raised in a series A financing round to expand its tech by building a pilot facility in California to produce electrolytes for large-scale battery manufacturers. Operations are expected to begin by the end of 2024 and product shipments will start in 2025.


4-5 March (Monday-Tuesday): MENA Desalination Projects Forum, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

4-6 March (Monday-Wednesday): International Conference on Sand and Dust Storms in the Arabian Peninsula, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

4-7 March (Monday-Thursday): Leap Forward: A Digital Davos, Malham, Saudi Arabia.

5-6 March (Tuesday-Wednesday): AIPH Green City Conference, Doha, Qatar.

19-29 March (Monday-Friday): International Seabed Authority Assembly and Council, Kingston, Jamaica.

APRIL 2024

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): World Future Energy Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Energy, Dubai, UAE.

22-24 April (Monday-Wednesday): Oman Petroleum and Energy Show, Mustac, Oman.

23-25 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Connecting Green Hydrogen MENA, Dubai, UAE.

24-26 April (Wednesday-Friday): Global Education & Training Exhibition (GETEX), Dubai, UAE.

28-29 April (Sunday-Monday) Global Cooperation, Growth and Energy for Development,Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

28 April-2 May (Sunday-Thursday) Oman Sustainability Week, Oman International Exhibition Center, Muscat.

30 April-2 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Autonomous E-Mobility Forum, Doha, Qatar.

MAY 2024

7-9 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Global Waste Forum, Algiers, Algeria.

14-16 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Airport Show, Dubai, UAE.

18-25 May (Saturday-Saturday) The World Water Forum, Bali, Indonesia.

19-21 May (Sunday-Tuesday): Saudi Energy Convention, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

20-22 May (Monday-Wednesday): Electric Vehicle Innovation Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28-30 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Make it in the Emirates Forum, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

JUNE 2024

5 June (Wednesday): World Environment Day, Saudi Arabia.

OCTOBER 2024

15-17 October (Tuesday-Thursday): EV Auto Show, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

NOVEMBER 2024

4-8 November (Monday-Friday): World Urban Forum, Cairo, Egypt.

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday) Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference (ADIPEC), Abu Dhabi, UAE.

DECEMBER 2024

2-13 December (Monday-Friday): Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nation Convention to Combat Desertification, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2024

Early 2024: The 2023 US Algeria Energy Forum, Washington DC, USA.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA Congress, Dubai, UAE.

End-2024: Emirati Masdar’s 500 MW wind farm in Uzbekistan to begin commercial operations.

QatarEnergy’s industrial cities solar power project will start electricity production.

2025

International Union for Conservation of Nature World Conservation Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

UAE to have over 1k EV charging stations installed.

2026

26-29 October (Monday-Thursday): World Energy Congress, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

UITP Global Public Transport Summit, Dubai, UAE.

Annual Meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, Bangkok, Thailand.

1Q 2026: QatarEnergy’s USD 1 bn blue ammonia plant to be completed.

End-2026: HSBC Bahrain to eliminate single-use PVC plastic cards.

2027

MENA’s district cooling market is expected to reach USD 15 bn.

World Water Forum, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

2030

UAE’s Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB) wants to provide AED 35 bn in green financing.

UAE targets 14 GW in clean energy capacity.

Tunisia targets 30% of renewables in its energy mix.

Qatar wants to generate USD 17 bn from its circular economy, creating 9k-19k jobs.

Morocco’s Xlinks solar and wind energy project to generate 10.5 GW of energy.

2035

Qatar to capture up to 11 mn tons of CO2 annually.

2045

Qatar’s Public Works Authority’s (Ashghal) USD 1.5 bn sewage treatment facility to reach 600k cm/d capacity.

2050

Tunisia’s carbon neutrality target.

2060

Nigeria aims to achieve its net-zero emissions target.

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