Good morning, nice people. It’s a very busy morning as we end the week, with updates from every corner of the region cutting across the climate industry. Let’s dive right in.
THE BIG CLIMATE STORY- Egypt has inked seven MoUs with international and local companies to develop green hydrogen and renewable energy projects worth USD 41 bn in the Suez Canal Economic Zone over the next ten years.
^^ We have the details on this story and much more in the news well, below.
THE BIG CLIMATE STORY OUTSIDE THE REGION- Apple is putting an end to its decade-long EV venture: Apple is terminating itselectric car project, Titan, after decade-long efforts to develop fully autonomous EVs. Challenges in design and self-driving technology, coupled with a slowing EV market as a result of high prices and a lack of accessible charging infrastructure was behind the giant tech maker’s project's discontinuation. The decision will see the reassignment of 2k employees from the Special Projects Group's — responsible for the EV’s development — to the AI division, while the rest will be laid off.
The story grabbed a lot of ink in the international press:Reuters | The Financial Times | Bloomberg | The Washington Post | The New York Times | The Wall Street Journal | CNN | BBC | The Guardian
WTO WATCH-
A new WTO initiative on plastic pollution: The co-coordinators of the Abu Dhabi-hosted 13th Ministerial Conference — Australia, Barbados, China, Ecuador, Fiji and Morocco — have released a ministerial statement (pdf) outlining trade-related goals for tackling the environmental, health, and economic impacts of plastics pollution, according to a statement. The statement — titled the Dialogue on Plastics Pollution and Environmentally Sustainable Plastics Trade — proposes measures to curb the trade of harmful plastics and ways to boost the adoption of sustainable alternatives including bamboo or algae biomass.
The details: The initiative reflects the collective efforts of 78 World Trade Organization (WTO) members (representing 85% of global trade) to address the plastics crisis. It includes policies such as bans on single-use plastics, encouraging eco-design, setting labelling requirements, giving out financial incentives for sustainable alternatives, and establishing an international legal trade policy framework aimed at tackling plastic pollution.
And on fossil fuels: WTO advances fossil fuel subsidy reform: The Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform (FFSR) initiative's WTO members, coordinated by New Zealand, unveiled a plan (pdf) to intensify efforts towards the rationalization, phase-out, or elimination of harmful fossil fuel subsidies according to a statement. The plan, which aims to guide actions through 2024 and 2025, focuses on enhancing transparency, tackling crisis support measures, and identifying key subsidy types detrimental to the environment and trade while considering social and developmental impacts. This initiative comes in response to the 2022 doubling of government support for fossil fuels to over USD 1.4 tn amid the global energy crisis, highlighting the role of trade as a force for sustainable development.
WATCH THIS SPACE-
#1- An Italian firm is eyeing a green hydrogen powered-steel plant in Egypt: Egypt is studying a proposal from Italian firm Danieli to establish a USD 4 bn integrated industrial complex for iron and steel production powered by a USD 2-3 bn green hydrogen plant, according to a statement. The government is now considering the proposal against the advantages for a localized iron and steel market, local demand and export potential, the statement said.
#2- The EU is back on track for meeting its green goals due to wind sector recovery: The EU’s hopes for hitting its green energy targets have been renewed after the bloc was able to instal a record 16.2 GW of new wind energy capacity in 2023, 79% of which was from onshore wind projects, according to a new report by lobby group WindEurope. The total renewable energy in the EU’s electricity grid reached 42% last year — already an inch away from its 2030 goal to reach 42.5%-45% — with wind power accounting for 19% alone.
The wind sector may still miss the mark: The EU is expected to install 29 GW of wind power annually until 2030 reaching a total of 393 GW, still 32 GW short of 425 GW needed to meet Europe's climate and energy goals, the report notes.
What’s behind the wind sector’s sudden U-turn? The increase in wind capacity comes on the back of new EU rules on permitting renewables and speeding up approvals for new onshore wind farms, the report notes. Germany and Spain permitted 70% more onshore wind capacity y-o-y in 2023 whileinvestments in offshore wind reached EUR 30 bn last year compared to EUR 0.4 bn in 2022.
REMEMBER- Wind energy is making a comeback despite industry-wide setbacks: Almost all EU countries and around 300 firms agreed to proceed with the EU's plan to expand wind farms and its supporting infrastructure back in December. Hurdles such as rising costs of wind turbine materials, higher borrowing costs, and a supply chain crisis in the wind sector have severely impacted the bottomline of wind energy giants like Vestas and Siemens Gamesa over the last couple of years. Vestas recently surpassed 4Q expectations to gain profits again after a low period.
#3- China’s solar power sector to lower 2024 targets as profits dwindle: China is expected to lower its projected growth targets for its solar sector to as little as 95 GW this year — compared to 217 GW of new solar energy added last year — amid financial stress and grid limitations, Bloomberg reports. Manufacturers are facing overcapacity pressures and a dip in profits, leading to anticipated consolidations and potential bankruptcies.
What changed from 2023? Last year’s expansions were mainly driven by construction deadlines for renewable energy hubs in the desert interior, Bloomberg explains. The sector now grapples with excess capacity and fierce domestic competition, resulting in record-low solar panel prices and reduced earnings. Some companies have decided to scale back production to offset losses, at the cost of their market shares in the green sector.
Chinese firms are looking overseas for a solution: The intense local competition has prompted companies to explore opportunities in higher-priced markets abroad. To get around trade barriers, Chinese manufacturers are setting up facilities abroad, such as giant panel makers Longi Green Energy Technology and Trina Solar who are planning to establish factories in the US.
The country continues to monopolize solar panel exports: China’s solar panel and module exports accounted for 80% of global exports in 2023, Reuters reports, citing clean energy think tank Ember. China's exports rose by over a third compared to 2022, reaching about 220 GW of total generation capacity. Chinese solar panel exports to Europe dipped from 55% to 46.35% y-o-y, while exports to Asia increased to 23%, marking the first time Asian countries import more panels compared to European ones.
DANGER ZONE-
Global energy trading houses are struggling to find fruitful ways to invest their cash as they face losses in green energy projects, Reuters reports. The traders — including Vitol, Trafigura, Mercuria and Gunvor — have accumulated USD bns in equity and earnings in recent years, the newswire estimates, partially due to green energy projects offering low returns. “We borrow much less from banks and are waiting for good investment opportunities. But those are slim, especially in loss-making green energy,” an executive at one of the top trading houses told the news outlet.
The good news: The trading houses are finding their traditional oil and gas investments to be less attractive as a result of the environmental and regulatory changes.
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CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-
Saudi Arabia will host the International Conference on Sand and Dust Storms in theArabian Peninsula from Monday, 4 March to Wednesday, 6 March in Riyadh. The conference will address regional challenges caused by sand and dust storms and discuss monitoring systems, mitigation strategies, economic and infrastructural impacts, and more.
The UAE will host the World Future Energy Summit from Tuesday, 16 April to Thursday, 18 April in Abu Dhabi. The summit will address solutions for development in the transformation of future energy systems. The summit will also feature discussions on recycling, waste-to-energy, and air-to-water trends and progressions.
The UAE will host the Connecting Green Hydrogen MENA event from Tuesday, 23 April to Thursday, 25 April in Dubai. The event will explore green hydrogen partnerships, policies, and practices in the region, in parallel to a showcasing of the latest in the clean fuel’s technology.
Oman will host the Oman Sustainability Week from Sunday, 28 April to Thursday, 2 May in Muscat. The event will focus on exploring investment opportunities and implementing best practices in sustainability within the energy, water, and environmental sectors.
Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.


