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Adnoc and Taqa begin laying cable for USD 3.8 bn offshore decarbonization project

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WHAT WE’RE TRACKING TODAY

TODAY: Adnoc + Taqa kickstart USD 3.8 bn offshore decarbonization project

Good morning, friends. We’re hitting a mid-week news slowdown as the regional climate industry front remains quiet, but we have some big news emerging from the shores of Abu Dhabi…

THE BIG CLIMATE STORY- Adnoc and the Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) have kicked off operations on their c.USD 3.8 bn decarbonization project aiming to deliver energy to Adnoc’s offshore operations and slash emissions.

^^ We have the details on this story and more in the news well, below.

THE BIG CLIMATE STORY OUTSIDE THE REGION- No single story is dominating the headlines, but the Food System Economics Commission (FSEC) says in a new study a shift toward a more sustainable food system could net USD 10 tn in annual economic benefits, alleviate the climate crisis, and improve human health, The Guardian writes. The global food production industry accounts for about a third of global carbon emissions, and under a business-as-usual scenario FSEC estimates some 640 mn will suffer from malnutrition by 2050, while obesity would increase from current levels by 70%, and predicts a 2.7 °C temperature increase above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century.

Proposals: The authors of the study — which include academic partners from the University of Oxford and the London School of Economics — call on governments to slash tax breaks and subsidies for pesticides, carbon-intensive fertilizers, and deforestation projects which contribute to climate-driven droughts and harvest failures, proposing a shift instead toward incentivising small-scale farmers to turn their plots into carbon sinks while creating more space for wildlife. The study also proposes dietary shifts away from the carbon-intensive meat industry as well as investments in energy efficiency and decarbonization tech. If the outlined framework is met, global food insecurity could be eradicated by mid-century, 174 mn premature deaths would be averted, and the world would stay on course to meet the Paris Agreement’s 1.5 °C warming threshold.


WATCH THIS SPACE-

#1- New global ethics code targets greenwashing: The International Ethics StandardsBoard for Accountants (IESBA) has released a new international ethical benchmark for sustainability reporting and assurance to which firms must adhere when making ESG disclosures, Reuters reports. The new code of ethics targets greenwashing by requiring companies to be more transparent on climate and ESG-related activities in their annual reports beginning from this year with external auditors required to check disclosures in a bid to prevent greenwashing.

Companies no longer getting a free pass: Apple is among a number of companies that have faced backlash following accusations of greenwashing its latest “carbon-neutral” products. Last November, the CEO of South Pole — the world’s biggest carbon offsets seller — Renat Heuberger stepped down on the back of greenwashing allegations in its Kariba REDD+ carbon offset projects in Zimbabwe.

#2-Climate action does not undermine European business competitiveness, EU Climate Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra told the Financial Times ahead of a February 6 announcement of a new EU emissions slashing plan. The EU is expected to propose a 90% greenhouse gas emission reduction compared to 1990 levels, according to draft documents seen by FT. Despite “significant worries” from firms operating in Europe, Hoekstra told the FT the EU would continue to have a “world class, second to none, business environment.” Hoekstra said “we need to stand on two legs: one leg is climate action, the other leg is the just transition, competitiveness and a thriving business community, because both are needed,” warning the bloc against getting “lured into the false narrative” that they can only have one or the other.

REMEMBER- THE EU is underperforming on emissions reduction: Earlier this month, the European Scientific Advisory Board on Climate Change said the EU will have to double its emissions slashing efforts to meet its goal of cutting 55% of its emissions by 2030. Earlier this week, FT reported the EU will need to spend EUR 1.5 tn a year in order to meet its 2050 net zero targets, citing an EU Commission draft. EU countries including Germany, France, and Spain have voiced support for the bloc’s new bill, FT notes.

#3-Regenerative agriculture startups raked in USD 1.4 bn from venture capital funds between 2021-2023, a 46% increase compared to the previous three years, the Financial Times writes, citing data by Dealroom. Regenerative agriculture — which involves rotating crop types as well as minimal plowing to lessen soil disturbance — can be carbon negative, absorbing more carbon than it emits.

REMEMBER- The planet’s soils store some 2.5k gigatons of CO2, which is more carbon than the amount in all plant life and more than 3x the volume of CO2 in the atmosphere.

Regional investments are pouring into the sector: Last month, UAE-based agribusiness Al Dahra and Danish climate agritech company Agreena signed an agreement for a carbon offset initiative to turn 55k hectares of arable farmland in Romania — the EU’s largest consolidated farm — towards regenerative agriculture. The Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) also led a EUR 250 mn series D investment round for Paris-based biotech company Innovafeed. VCs are bullish on the sector’s outlook as initiatives like the EU Green Deal — which aims to boost biodiversity and enhance soil health — come into effect, Director of Impact for Astanor Ventures Leslie Kapin told FT.

DANGER ZONE-

Maritime emissions are estimated to surge 44% by 2050 if efforts to curb emissions are not put in place, according to management consulting firm Arthur D. Little’s insight report. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions attributed to the global maritime fleet saw a 23% increase between 2012 and 2022, and increased another 4.7% between 2020 and 2021, the report said citing global forecasts. Strict regulations and mandates for the use of renewable fuels are boosting sustainability in maritime operations in the EU and other areas. The report emphasizes the need for stakeholders in the industry to adhere to more stringent sustainability requirements and develop an “ecosystem” based approach that sees ports and operators contributing to emissions cutbacks.

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CIRCLE YOUR CALENDAR-

The UAE will host the Management and Sustainability of Water Resources Conference from Monday, 26 February to Wednesday 28 February in Dubai. Water availability in arid and semiarid regions, global water issues, and future water and environmental challenges are all on the agenda.

Saudi Arabia will host the International Conference on Sand and Dust Storms in theArabian Peninsula from Monday, 4 March to Wednesday, 6 March in Riyadh. The conference will address regional challenges caused by sand and dust storms and discuss monitoring systems, mitigation strategies, economic and infrastructural impacts, and more.

Egypt will host the Egypt Energy Show from Monday, 19 February to Wednesday, 21 February in Cairo. The event will gather 35k energy industry professionals and host over 80 conferences on energy transition and sustainable production.

Check out our full calendar on the web for a comprehensive listing of upcoming news events, national holidays and news triggers.

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DECARBONIZATION

Adnoc and Taqa begin laying cable for USD 3.8 bn offshore decarbonization project

Adnoc and Taqa begin offshore decarbonization project: Adnoc and the Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) have kicked off operations on their c.USD 3.8 bn decarbonization project aiming to deliver energy to Adnoc’s offshore operations and slash emissions, Wam reports. Italian multinational Prysmian Group has started laying a high-voltage, direct current (HVDC) subsea transmission system linking Adnoc’s offshore projects to the Abu Dhabi onshore power grid. Commercial operations of the electrification project will kick off in 2025 and a 50% carbon footprint reduction is expected, the statement notes.

Why is this important? Offshore platforms usually generate their own electricity through gas turbines or diesel generators — but replacing these onboard generating systems with power from the mainland transmitted through subsea cables can significantly reduce CO2 emissions. Because of their design, HVDC subsea cables are particularly effective in transmitting energy over long distances in an energy-efficient way.

More details: The HVDC system — which will require some 1k km cables bundled with fiber optics — will have a total capacity of 3.2 GW. The Italian firm plans to lay a 134 km line linking Mirfa on the western Abu Dhabi coastline to the Adnoc Zakum cluster during its initial four-month stay, before later returning to lay another 141 km HVDC line, the statement notes. Taqa’s wholly owned subsidiary Abu Dhabi Transmission and Despatch Company (TRANSCO) will be supplying the cleaner energy to the drilling sites, with the transmission project expected to offset up to half of Adnoc’s current carbon footprint once operations kick off in 2025 by switching out gas turbine generators.

Who’s footing the bill? The project — announced in 2021 — is funded through a special purpose vehicle jointly owned by Adnoc (30% share), Taqa (30%), and a consortium led by Korea Electric Power Corporation including Japan’s Kyushu Electric Power Co. and Électricité de France (40%).

Adnoc’s heavily investing in decarbonization: The company says it will expand its financing for decarbonization tech by USD 23 bn to achieve net zero by 2045, the statement notes.Back in 2022, Adnoc became the first major oil and gas company to offtake all its onshore grid power from solar and nuclear clean energy through a partnership with Emirates Water and Electricity Company (Ewec), the statement says, adding that its partnership with Ewec offset about 4 mn tonnes of greenhouse gas output in 2022.

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DISTRICT COOLING

Empower, Ashrae ink MoU to research third-generation district cooling system

Empower takes on third-generation district cooling: UAE’s district cooling company Emirates Central Cooling Corporation (Empower) has partnered with the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (Ashrae) to develop a third-generation district cooling system, according to a press release (pdf).

The details: Empower will conduct a research project, supervised by Ashrae, to accelerate scientific advancements in the district cooling sector and identify advancements that can be used in the next generation of district cooling technology, “specifically concentrating on the transition from traditional, first and second-generation DC systems to innovative third-generation models,” the statement notes.

Not the first collab for Empower and Ashrae: The UAE’s district cooling company and Ashrae recently signed an agreement to develop a District Cooling Standard, which is expected to be adopted globally for emerging district cooling infrastructure by 2025.

Empower has been busy: The company awarded several contracts for the development of a new district cooling plant in Dubai’s Jumeirah in October 2023. Empower also acquired five district cooling plants valued at AED 1.1 bn (USD 300 mn) last May from the Dubai Aviation City Corporation and kicked off operations on its AED 193 mn district cooling plant with a 47k RT capacity in Dubailand a month earlier.

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CLIMATE DIPLOMACY

Egypt and Greece talk additional renewables investments + Morocco eyes clean energy cooperation with Senegal

Egypt and Greece talk more renewables investments + GREGY:Egypt’s Electricity and Renewable Energy Minister Mohamed Shaker met with Greece’s Deputy Minister of Environment and Energy Alexandra Sdoukou to widen partnerships in renewables work, a statement notes. The two parties reviewed progress of the planned 3 GW Egypt-Greece Interconnector (GREGY), which would see Egypt export its renewables surplus to mainland Greece. Infinity Power signed an agreement with Greece’s Copelouzos Group in May to carry out a feasibility study on the proposed 950-km link and as of July, both countries had not secured the EUR 4 bn initial investment required for the project. Shaker also highlighted Egypt’s potential to generate 350 GW of solar power and 650 GW from wind, the statement notes.

IN OTHER DIPLO NEWS- Morocco and Senegal explore renewables partnership: Morocco’s Energy Transition and Sustainable Development Minster Leila Benali met with Senegal’s Petroleum and Energy Minister Antoine Félix in Rabat last week to explore cooperation in renewable energy, electricity sector reform, energy efficiency, and rural electrification, MAP reports.

The kingdom has targets: Morocco plans to more than triple its earmarked budget toward renewables projects between 2023-2027 in a bid to meet its target of having 7 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2027, the IEA said earlier this month.

Senegal recently joined JETP: enegal’s renewables capacity stood at 496 MW in 2021, accounting for nearly a third of national power capacity. Last year, the country joined the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP), setting a target to hike renewables volumes to 40% by 2030 and receiving EUR 2.5 bn in new and additional financing under JETP over three to five years to help meet its goal.

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MOVES

Engie taps Graham Easton to serve as UAE GM

Engie Solutions appoints new UAE GM: Sustainable energy solutions and services player Engie Solutions named Graham Easton (LinkedIn) as general manager for the UAE, according to a press release. Easton has over three decades of experience in operational and business development leadership, and most recently served as operations director at Engie Solutions. "My enthusiasm [for this role] stems from a deep-seated belief in the power of sustainable and energy-efficient solutions to meet our clients' needs and positively impact the broader community," Easton said in the statement.

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ALSO ON OUR RADAR

Dewa discusses renewable energy cooperation with the UK

RENEWABLES-

Dewa + UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero talk renewables: The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (Dewa) and the UK’s Department for Energy Security and Net Zero discussed cooperation on water and clean energy projects, Wam reports. The talks focused on forging partnerships between the UAE, the UK government, and private organizations in the water and renewable energy sectors.

ICYMI- Dewa is on a mission to expand its renewables portfolio: Dewa plans to add 233 MW to its portfolio in 1Q 2024 to increase its clean energy production capacity to 2.8 GW. The Emirati authority is targeting an overall renewable energy production capacity of 4.6 GMW by 2026.

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AROUND THE WORLD

Icon of the Seas sparks climate concerns over methane leakage

Emissions concerns rise over world’s largest cruise ship: Environmentalists are concerned about harmful methane leakage and increased emissions from the world’s largest cruise ship which set sail from Miami earlier this week, Reuters reports. The LNG-fuelled vessel, operated by Royal Caribbean International, boasts 20 decks and can accommodate 8k passengers. The ship could emit over 120% more life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions than marine gas oil, Director of the Marine Program at the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT) Bryan Comer tells the newswire. Royal Caribbean refutes the concerns and maintains its new ship adheres to standards set by global shipping regulator the International Maritime Organization and surpasses them, operating with 24% more efficiency than required.

The methane slip: Unlike bulk carriers or container ships, cruise ships use a low-pressure, dual-fuel engine that tends to leak methane into the atmosphere during the combustion process — referred to as a "methane slip,” Reuters writes. These engines have an estimated methane slip of 6.4% on average, according to 2024 ICCT research.

OTHER STORIES WORTH KNOWING ABOUT THIS MORNING-

  • US earmarks USD 254 mn to cut heavy industry emissions: The Biden administration is investing USD 254 in projects that aim to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in heavy industries, including heat, steel, and iron. Almost 50 projects across the US will receive USD 171 mn to accelerate decarbonization technologies, while the application process has been opened for USD 83 mn in funds for cutting emissions in hard-to-decarbonize industries, such as steel, cement, and chemicals. (Reuters)
  • Australia is eying Japanese and Korean minerals investments: Australia’s Resources Minister Madeleine King began a week-long roadshow to South Korea and Japan yesterday as her government seeks financing in the mining sector after publishing a prospectus of 52 investment opportunities. Back in October, the country said it will double investments for its mining sector with an additional USD 1.3 bn package in a bid to secure rare earths needed for its transition to green energy and sustainable mobility. (Reuters)

JANUARY 2024

29 January-2 February (Monday-Friday) World Environmental Education Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE

FEBRUARY 2024

(xxNA) 19-21 February (Monday-Wednesday): Egypt Energy Show (EGYPES), Cairo, Egypt.

26-28 February (Monday-Wednesday): Management and Sustainability of Water Resources, Dubai, UAE.

MARCH 2024

4-6 March (Monday-Wednesday): International Conference on Sand and Dust Storms in the Arabian Peninsula, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

APRIL 2024

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): World Future Energy Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

16-18 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Middle East Energy, Dubai, UAE.

23-25 April (Tuesday-Thursday): Connecting Green Hydrogen MENA, Dubai, UAE.

28-29 April (Sunday-Monday) Global Cooperation, Growth and Energy for Development,Riyadh, KSA.

30 April-2 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Autonomous E-Mobility Forum, Doha, Qatar.

MAY 2024

7-9 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Global Waste Forum, Algiers, Algeria.

14 to 16 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Airport Show, Dubai, UAE.

19-21 May (Sunday-Tuesday): Saudi Energy Convention, Riyadh, KSA.

20-22 May (Monday-Wednesday): Electric Vehicle Innovation Summit, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

28-30 May (Tuesday-Thursday): Make it in the Emirates Forum, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

JUNE 2024

5 June (Wednesday): World Environment Day, Saudi Arabia.

OCTOBER 2024

15-17 October (Tuesday-Thursday): EV Auto Show, Riyadh, KSA.

NOVEMBER 2024

11-14 November (Monday-Thursday) Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference (ADIPEC), Abu Dhabi, UAE.

DECEMBER 2024

2-13 December (Monday-Friday): Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nation Convention to Combat Desertification, Riyadh, KSA.

EVENTS WITH NO SET DATE

2024

Early 2024: The 2023 US Algeria Energy Forum, Washington DC, USA.

12-14 February (Monday-Wednesday): Sustainable Aviation Futures MENA Congress, Dubai, UAE.

End-2024: Emirati Masdar’s 500 MW wind farm in Uzbekistan to begin commercial operations.

QatarEnergy’s industrial cities solar power project will start electricity production.

2025

International Union for Conservation of Nature World Conservation Congress, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

UAE to have over 1k EV charging stations installed.

2026

26-29 October (Monday-Thursday): World Energy Congress, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

UITP Global Public Transport Summit, Dubai, UAE.

Annual Meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, Bangkok, Thailand.

1Q 2026: QatarEnergy’s USD 1 bn blue ammonia plant to be completed.

End-2026: HSBC Bahrain to eliminate single-use PVC plastic cards.

2027

MENA’s district cooling market is expected to reach USD 15 bn.

2030

UAE’s Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB) wants to provide AED 35 bn in green financing.

UAE targets 14 GW in clean energy capacity.

Tunisia targets 30% of renewables in its energy mix.

Qatar wants to generate USD 17 bn from its circular economy, creating 9k-19k jobs.

Morocco’s Xlinks solar and wind energy project to generate 10.5 GW of energy.

2035

Qatar to capture up to 11 mn tons of CO2 annually.

2045

Qatar’s Public Works Authority’s (Ashghal) USD 1.5 bn sewage treatment facility to reach 600k cm/d capacity.

2050

Tunisia’s carbon neutrality target.

2060

Nigeria aims to achieve its net-zero emissions target.

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