{"id":103859,"date":"2026-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/ksa\/?p=103859"},"modified":"2026-01-08T04:13:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T04:13:08","slug":"saudi-pakistan-in-talks-to-convert-loans-to-military-equipment-supply-agreement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/ksa\/2026\/01\/08\/saudi-pakistan-in-talks-to-convert-loans-to-military-equipment-supply-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"Saudi, Pakistan in talks to convert loans to military equipment supply agreement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Good morning and a very happy THURSDAY to you all.<\/strong> The first full workweek of the year is coming to a close with a rather busy issue, led by a healthy mix of politics and diplomacy, debt, and more. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>After the government kicked off its 2025 borrowing earlier this week, Saudi corporates<\/strong><strong> are getting into the game<\/strong> as well with international debt sales and programs. Riyad Bank and Al Rajhi Bank each kicked off international debt issuances \u2014 both of which are set to close today \u2014 while stc rolled out a USD 5 bn sukuk program. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>ALSO-<\/strong> We\u2019re rounding out our Year in Review coverage with a rundown of the 2025 macroeconomic mix for Saudi Arabia. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">^^ We have these stories and more in this morning\u2019s news well, below.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tag-border-left\"> WATCH THIS SPACE-<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>YEMEN \u2014 The Saudi-backed Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) expelled the leader of the <\/strong><strong>Southern Transitional Council from Yemen\u2019s internationally recognized government<\/strong> after he failed to show up to talks planned in Riyadh that aimed to find a resolution to the escalation in the country\u2019s south, the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2026\/01\/07\/yemen-saudi-arabia-aden-uae\/\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Washington Post<\/a> reports. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>PLC also referred Aidarous Al Zubaidi to the public prosecutor on charges of high <\/strong><strong>treason and armed rebellion<\/strong>, according to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/spa.gov.sa\/en\/N2483223\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">state news agency SPA<\/a>. Al Zubaidi <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/ksa\/2026\/01\/06\/aramco-is-introducing-98-octane-fuel-to-key-cities\/\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">was set to visit<\/a> Riyadh for talks after PLC Chairman Rashad Al Alimi urged Riyadh to host a conference bringing together all Yemeni factions \u2014 including the STC \u2014 to resolve the crisis in the south. He was <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/n2483193\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">reported to have fled<\/a> to an unknown location, although STC officials insisted their leader remained in the southern capital to oversee operations, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/yemens-stc-leader-al-zubaidi-flees-saudi-backed-coalition-says-2026-01-07\/\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Reuters<\/a> reported. Shortly after, the coalition launched strikes in Dhale \u2014 Al Zubaidi\u2019s home region. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Yemen\u2019s Saudi-backed government took back control of most of the key parts of <\/strong><strong>southern Yemen<\/strong>, after the STC \u2014 which has in the past been backed by the UAE \u2014 had earlier seized the areas. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">\n<hr style=\"height:2px;border-width:0;color:gray;background-color:gray\">\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><a id=\"wwtt1\"><\/a> <strong>DIPLOMACY \u2014 Saudi Arabia is reportedly in talks with Pakistan to convert USD 2 bn of <\/strong><strong>its loans to Islamabad into a military equipment supply agreement<\/strong>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/pakistan-saudi-talks-jf-17-jets-for-loans-deal-sources-say-2026-01-07\/\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Reuters<\/a> reports, citing two unnamed Pakistani sources. The sources indicate that several options are currently on the table, including Pakistan providing JF-17 Thunder fighter jets \u2014 which it developed with China and manufactures domestically. The exact value of the potential agreement remains unclear, with one source suggesting the total value \u201cwas worth USD 4 bn, with an additional USD 2 bn to be spent on equipment over and above the loan conversion.\u201d <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">\n<hr style=\"height:2px;border-width:0;color:gray;background-color:gray\">\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><a id=\"wwtt2\"><\/a> <strong>ENTE<\/strong><strong>RTAINMENT \u2014 Qiddiya is planning to roll out a new asset every quarter \u2014 and <\/strong><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/aquarabiaqiddiyacity.com\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Aquarabia<\/a><\/strong><strong> is slated<\/strong><strong> for March<\/strong>, Managing Director of Qiddiya Investment Company Abdullah Al Dawood said (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=o0Oi5IU-TUY\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">watch, runtime: 1:37:18<\/a>). The water park is slated to open its doors on 19 March to capture Eid Al Fitr traffic, following the commercial launch of Six Flags Qiddiya City <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/ksa\/2025\/11\/16\/mrbeast-brings-his-challenges-to-life-in-riyadh-six-flags-qiddiya-city-to-open-on-31-december\/\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">last week<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>The accelerated timeline serves as the runway for Qiddiya\u2019s <\/strong><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/qiddiya\/status\/2008571905784377348\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">three-stage masterplan<\/a><\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> Phase 1 is racing toward a 2023 completion date, focusing on \u201cactive\u201d entertainment, including the speedway, the National Tennis Center, golf courses, and some 15 hotels. The subsequent phases are expected to pivot toward cultural and niche assets, where the second phase will add a performing arts center, Dragon Ball Park, an esports arena by 2030. The third phase will align with the 2034 World Cup and the Asian Games.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">\n<hr style=\"height:2px;border-width:0;color:gray;background-color:gray\">\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><a id=\"wwtt3\"><\/a> <strong>CAPITAL MARKETS \u2014 ASG Plastic Factory is looking to graduate to the big<\/strong><strong> leagues<\/strong>, with its board approving a transition from Tadawul\u2019s parallel market Nomu to the main market yesterday, according to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.saudiexchange.sa\/wps\/portal\/saudiexchange\/newsandreports\/issuer-news\/issuer-announcements\/issuer-announcements-details\/?anId=92508&anCat=1&cs=9607&locale=en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">a disclosure<\/a>. The move, which sees Estidamah Capital appointed as financial advisor, is a strategic play for deeper liquidity and a broader investor base.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>What it takes: <\/strong>To transition from Nomu to the main market, a company must have been listed on Nomu for at least two years and satisfy all main market listing conditions \u2014 except for market capitalization, where a lower threshold of an average SAR 200 mn over the past six months applies. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">\n<p class=\"tag-border-left\">DATA POINTS-<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>SAR 17 bn \u2014 that\u2019s the total value of c<\/strong><strong>onsumer spending via point-of-sale (PoS) in the<\/strong><strong> Kingdom in the week ending 3 January<\/strong>, up 30.6% w-o-w, according to the Saudi Central Bank\u2019s latest <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ent.news\/2026\/1\/221.pdf\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">weekly report (pdf)<\/a>. New year festivities and the resumption of the academic term appear to be the drivers for the jump, also pushing the number of transactions up 15.7% w-o-w to 255.4 mn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>The breakdown:<\/strong> <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Holiday consumption:<\/strong> Food and beverages (up 41.4% w-o-w), restaurants (up 20.9% w-o-w), and apparel (up 30.0% w-o-w) drove the bulk of the volume, coinciding with New Year celebrations. <\/li>\n<li><strong>Back-to-school:<\/strong> Education spending soared 66.4% w-o-w to SAR 235.5 mn as families prepare for the upcoming term.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Logistics peak:<\/strong> Freight and postal services saw the sharpest relative rise, more than doubling (up 110.9% w-o-w).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>MEANWHILE- Riyadh recorded the highest value of PoS transactions at SAR 5.6 bn,<\/strong> followed by Jeddah at SAR 2.2 bn.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12 subscribe-box-panel\">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"title\">\n<h4 class=\"fw-lighter mb-10\">   Get <b style=\"font-weight: 700\">Enterprise<\/b> daily   <\/h4>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"mb-10\">The roundup of news and trends that move your markets and shape corporate agendas delivered straight to your inbox.<\/p>\n<p>  <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"ksa\/en\/user\/NewsLetters\" class=\"btn-green px-3 d-flex align-items-center\" rel=\"noopener\">Subscribe here<\/a>  <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>***<\/strong><strong>You\u2019re reading EnterpriseAM Saudi<\/strong>, your essential daily roundup of business, economics, and must-read news about Saudi, delivered straight to your inbox. We\u2019re out Sunday through Thursday by 7am Riyadh time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>EnterpriseAM Saudi is available without charge <\/strong>thanks to the generous support of our friends at Tas\u2019heel and Hassan Allam Properties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Want to send us a story idea<\/strong>, request coverage, ask for a correction, or otherwise get in touch? Reach out to us on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"mailto:climate@enterprisemea.com\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">saudi@enterpriseAM.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>DID YOU KNOW <\/strong>that we also cover <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Egypt<\/a>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/uae\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">the UAE<\/a>, the MENA <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/logistics\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">logistics<\/a> industry, and the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/mena-india\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/mena-india\/en\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">MENA <> India<\/a> corridor?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Were you forwarded this email? <\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/ksa\/en\/user\/news-letters\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Tap or click here<\/a> to get your own copy of EnterpriseAM Saudi delivered every weekday.<br \/><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\">\n<p class=\"tag-border-left\">THE BIG STORY ABROAD- <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>It\u2019s another mixed morning in the global business press<\/strong>, with attention split towards the US\u2019 control of Venezuelan oil, a global bond spree to kick off the new year, and a fresh funding round for Anthropic. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>New details have emerged clarifying the logistics of the US\u2019 effective takeover of Venezuelan oil<\/strong>, with Venezuela\u2019s state oil company PDVSA saying it\u2019s in talks with Washington \u201cto sell volumes of crude oil\u201d to the US [...] under schemes similar to those currently in place with international companies, such as Chevron, and is based on a strictly commercial transaction, within the criteria of legality, transparency and benefit for both parties,\u201d PDVSA said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Meanwhile, Energy Secretary Chris Wright said the US would control the proceeds from oil sales \u201cindefinitely,\u201d<\/strong> and that it could \u201cflow back into Venezuela to benefit the Venezuelan people.\u201d The US has already started marketing Venezuelan oil, and is preparing to roll back sanctions to allow the sales, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2026-01-07\/us-begins-marketing-venezuelan-crude-to-global-buyers\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Bloomberg<\/a> reports. The <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/5b8af100-ca3c-41fb-a2ca-5eb04d504438\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Financial Times<\/a> has more. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>Outside of Trump Land, global bond sales had their busiest start to a year this week<\/strong>, with some USD 245 bn raised by corporates across the US, Europe, and Asia, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2026-01-07\/global-bond-sales-hit-record-230-billion-to-kick-off-2026\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Bloomberg<\/a> reports. <\/p>\n<p style=\"padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left\"><strong>And in other capital raising news<\/strong>, Anthropic is reportedly eyeing a USD 10 bn funding round, valuing it at USD 350 bn, up from USD 183 bn earlier, from the likes of GIC, Singapore\u2019s sovereign wealth fund, Coatue Management, Microsoft and Nvidia. (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2026-01-07\/anthropic-raising-10-billion-at-350-billion-value-wsj-says\" style=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Bloomberg<\/a>) <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PLUS: Yemen\u2019s PLC expels Al Zubaidi after failing to attend Riyadh talks<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2540],"tags":[10,65,1777,2935,9],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-103859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-what-were-tracking-today","tag-enterpriseam-ksa","tag-qiddiya","tag-saudi-pakistan-relations","tag-saudi-yemen-relations","tag-what-were-tracking-today","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"22d78786-cb77-45fb-a46b-15898898d04c","order":"2","is_powered_by":false,"story_type":"4","photo_url":"https:\/\/ent.news\/2024\/3\/1499.jpg","photo_position":"above","homepage_title":"","full_issue_title":"THIS MORNING: Saudi, Pakistan in talks to convert loans to military equipment supply agreement","related_issue":[103857],"teaser":"PLUS: Yemen\u2019s PLC expels Al Zubaidi after failing to attend Riyadh talks"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Saudi, Pakistan in talks to convert loans to military equipment supply agreement - KSA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/ksa\/2026\/01\/08\/saudi-pakistan-in-talks-to-convert-loans-to-military-equipment-supply-agreement\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Saudi, Pakistan in talks to convert loans to military equipment supply agreement\" \/>\n<meta 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