{"id":642790,"date":"2017-08-22T04:14:41","date_gmt":"2017-08-22T04:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2017\/08\/22\/women-were-crowded-out-of-computer-programming-and-not-because-of-biology\/"},"modified":"2017-08-22T04:14:41","modified_gmt":"2017-08-22T04:14:41","slug":"women-were-crowded-out-of-computer-programming-and-not-because-of-biology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2017\/08\/22\/women-were-crowded-out-of-computer-programming-and-not-because-of-biology\/","title":{"rendered":"Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming and not because of biology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming \u2014 and not because of biology:<\/strong> Back in the early days of computers, it was women rather than men who dominated the field of programming. In fact, it\u2019s widely believed that the first piece of code was written by a Ms. Ada Lovelace in the 19th century, after she \u201crecognized that the all-powerful machine could do more than calculate; it could be programmed to run a self-contained series of actions, with the results of each step determining the next step,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/view\/articles\/2017-08-19\/how-women-got-crowded-out-of-the-computing-revolution\">Stephen Mihm writes for Bloomberg<\/a>. Women were perceived as having more aptitude for programming as they were more 'patient', while men concerned themselves with hardware. As years went by, <strong>what had once perceived as \u201cglorified clerical work\u201d was elevated into a science.<\/strong> It was only then in the 1960s that women began to lose ground, as \u201cmen from established fields like physics, mathematics and electrical engineering\u201d began to recognize the importance of programming. Groups such as the Association for Computing Machinery rose and corporations began insisting programmers carry advanced degrees and take aptitude tests, putting women of the time at a disadvantage.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming \u2014 and not because of biology: Back in the early days of computers, it was women rather than men who dominated the field of programming. In fact, it\u2019s widely believed that the first piece of code was written by a Ms. Ada Lovelace in the 19th century, after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":642791,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-feature.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9003],"tags":[72,2397],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-642790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-worth-reading","tag-enterpriseam","tag-worth-reading","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"29114c57-1106-4a42-baf5-8ec6be10f272","order":"0","is_powered_by":true,"story_type":"1","photo_url":"https:\/\/ent.news\/2017\/8\/31.jpg","photo_position":"above","related_issue":[642758],"teaser":"","voice_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming and not because of biology - EnterpriseAM Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2017\/08\/22\/women-were-crowded-out-of-computer-programming-and-not-because-of-biology\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming and not because of biology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Women were \u201ccrowded out\u201d of computer programming \u2014 and not because of biology: Back in the early days of computers, it was women rather than men who dominated the field of programming. 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Psychologists conducted a series of studies in which they randomly assigned power conditions to participants of both genders, then tested their\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Worth reading&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Worth reading","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/lifestyle\/worth-reading\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2018\/7\/444.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":627616,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/06\/06\/could-a-legally-enforced-shaming-initiative-be-the-key-for-companies-to-close-the-gender-pay-gap\/","url_meta":{"origin":642790,"position":1},"title":"Could a legally-enforced shaming initiative be the key for companies to close the gender pay gap?","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"6 June 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Could a legally-enforced shaming be the key for companies to close the gender pay gap? The UK has recently begun to legally require companies of a certain size to file \u201cpay disclosures\u201d that make public the disparity between what they pay their men and women employees. The \u201cnationwide experiment for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Worth reading&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Worth reading","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/lifestyle\/worth-reading\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2018\/6\/484.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":626012,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/08\/28\/the-woman-who-proved-that-women-are-physically-capable-of-running-marathons\/","url_meta":{"origin":642790,"position":2},"title":"The woman who proved that women are physically capable of running marathons","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"28 August 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"The woman who changed the notion that only men were physically capable of running marathons: Not too long ago, men were convinced that women were \u201cphysically incapable\u201d of finishing a marathon \u2014 and took it upon themselves to bar women from participating in marathons, according to Makers. 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Noor acquiesces that the profession is decidedly dominated by males and that they tend to look for employees with character traits that are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Worth reading&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Worth reading","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/lifestyle\/worth-reading\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2018\/7\/2168.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":595277,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/09\/22\/no-confidence-is-not-always-king\/","url_meta":{"origin":642790,"position":4},"title":"No, confidence is not always king","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"22 September 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"No, confidence is not always king: The mistaken belief that confidence always equals great leadership often results in arrogant men taking top roles they are not well suited to, business psychology professor Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic argues in his book Why Do So Many Incompetent Men Become Leaders? 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