{"id":625042,"date":"2018-09-25T04:18:31","date_gmt":"2018-09-25T04:18:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/"},"modified":"2018-09-25T04:18:31","modified_gmt":"2018-09-25T04:18:31","slug":"egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/","title":{"rendered":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Egypt won an award recognizing its \u201cexceptional leadership in environmental management\u201d <\/strong>from the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) development agency, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nepad.org\/content\/recognising-distinguished-service-environmental-management-africa\">according to NEPAD<\/a>. The awards ceremony \u2014 which also honored Morocco, Cameroon, South Africa, Kenya, and Rwanda, among others \u2014 was held last Wednesday.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Egypt won an award recognizing its \u201cexceptional leadership in environmental management\u201d from the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) development agency, according to NEPAD. The awards ceremony \u2014 which also honored Morocco, Cameroon, South Africa, Kenya, and Rwanda, among others \u2014 was held last Wednesday.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-feature.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9257],"tags":[72],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-625042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-on-your-way-out","tag-enterpriseam","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"2259f6e0-8ca6-49e6-92d6-22afb622f0ff","order":"0","is_powered_by":true,"story_type":"1","photo_url":"","photo_position":"above","full_issue_title":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management","related_issue":[625008],"teaser":"","voice_url":"https:\/\/s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com\/ent.news\/audio\/2024\/6\/.1388fa2e-a3b8-4c5e-983b-19542ad27541.mp3"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management - EnterpriseAM Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Egypt won an award recognizing its \u201cexceptional leadership in environmental management\u201d from the New Partnership for Africa&#039;s Development (NEPAD) development agency, according to NEPAD. The awards ceremony \u2014 which also honored Morocco, Cameroon, South Africa, Kenya, and Rwanda, among others \u2014 was held last Wednesday.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EnterpriseAM Egypt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"enterpriseam admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"enterpriseam admin\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"enterpriseam admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/person\/ca597032db7e4db868359c123cec256d\"},\"headline\":\"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\"},\"wordCount\":52,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"EnterpriseAM\"],\"articleSection\":[\"ON YOUR WAY OUT\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\",\"name\":\"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management - EnterpriseAM Egypt\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/\",\"name\":\"EnterpriseAM\",\"description\":\"The State of the Nation\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization\",\"name\":\"EnterpriseAM\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ent.news\/internal\/240894.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ent.news\/internal\/240894.svg\",\"caption\":\"EnterpriseAM\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/person\/ca597032db7e4db868359c123cec256d\",\"name\":\"enterpriseam admin\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/enterpriseam.testing.projectsarea.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/author\/enterpriseam\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management - EnterpriseAM Egypt","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management","og_description":"Egypt won an award recognizing its \u201cexceptional leadership in environmental management\u201d from the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) development agency, according to NEPAD. The awards ceremony \u2014 which also honored Morocco, Cameroon, South Africa, Kenya, and Rwanda, among others \u2014 was held last Wednesday.","og_url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/","og_site_name":"EnterpriseAM Egypt","article_published_time":"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00","author":"enterpriseam admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"enterpriseam admin"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/"},"author":{"name":"enterpriseam admin","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/person\/ca597032db7e4db868359c123cec256d"},"headline":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management","datePublished":"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/"},"wordCount":52,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization"},"keywords":["EnterpriseAM"],"articleSection":["ON YOUR WAY OUT"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/","url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/","name":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management - EnterpriseAM Egypt","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-09-25T04:18:31+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/09\/25\/egypt-recognized-for-exceptional-leadership-in-environmental-management\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Egypt recognized for exceptional leadership in environmental management"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#website","url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/","name":"EnterpriseAM","description":"The State of the Nation","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization","name":"EnterpriseAM","url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ent.news\/internal\/240894.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ent.news\/internal\/240894.svg","caption":"EnterpriseAM"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/person\/ca597032db7e4db868359c123cec256d","name":"enterpriseam admin","sameAs":["http:\/\/enterpriseam.testing.projectsarea.com"],"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/author\/enterpriseam\/"}]}},"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"enterpriseam admin","author_link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/author\/enterpriseam\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":654949,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2024\/11\/11\/championing-innovation-and-leadership-auc-school-of-business-executive-mba\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":0},"title":"Championing innovation and leadership: AUC School of Business Executive MBA","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"11 November 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Empowering Leaders: The AUC Executive MBA JourneyThe AUC School of Business cultivates exceptional leaders and innovators through its comprehensive Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) program. Tailored for executives with at least eight years of experience, the EMBA combines rigorous academic training with practical insights, equipping participants to navigate today\u2019s\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/a-message-from-auc-school-of-business\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2024\/11\/940.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":640497,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2024\/08\/27\/auc-school-of-business-executive-education-advances-leadership-training-with-telecom-egypt-we-collaboration\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":1},"title":"AUC School of Business Executive Education advances leadership training with Telecom Egypt \u2013 WE collaboration","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"27 August 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The AUC School of Business Executive Education recently welcomed over 20 staff members from Telecom Egypt - WE at its state-of-the-art campus in New Cairo. This visit, part of an ongoing Leadership Development Program launched in 2021, featured an exclusive guided tour highlighting the university's unique blend of rich architectural\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS EXECUTIVE EDUCATION&quot;","block_context":{"text":"A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS EXECUTIVE EDUCATION","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/a-message-from-auc-school-of-business-executive-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/ads\/imgs\/288.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":591486,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/12\/08\/egypt-uae-signs-environmental-protection-agreement\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":2},"title":"Egypt, UAE signs environmental protection agreement","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"8 December 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Egypt, UAE sign first joint environmental agreement: Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad and her Emirati counterpart signed the first environmental protection agreement between Egypt and the United Arab Emirates, according to a cabinet statement. The agreement covers a number of areas including solid waste management, environmental tourism, natural reserve management,and climate\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Diplomacy + Foreign Trade&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Diplomacy + Foreign Trade","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/diplomacy-foreign-trade\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":653914,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2024\/10\/24\/igniting-leadership-potential-un-women-scholarships-at-auc-school-of-business\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":3},"title":"Igniting leadership potential: UN Women scholarships at AUC School of Business","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"24 October 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"In the rapidly changing landscape of global business, the AUC School of Business Executive Education (ExecED) is striving to elevate professional development across multiple fields through partnerships with international organizations.The Women on Boards Observatory at the American University in Cairo collaboration with UN Women Egypt since 2019, has made a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS EXECUTIVE EDUCATION&quot;","block_context":{"text":"A MESSAGE FROM AUC SCHOOL OF BUSINESS EXECUTIVE EDUCATION","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/a-message-from-auc-school-of-business-executive-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/ads\/imgs\/310.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":677082,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2025\/12\/10\/the-founders-dream-through-his-sons-eyes-the-sekem-legacy\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":4},"title":"The founder\u2019s dream, through his son\u2019s eyes: the SEKEM legacy","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"10 December 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"My father, Dr. Ibrahim Abouleish, founded SEKEM in 1977 with the conviction that even the harshest desert could bloom if nurtured with vision, science, and humanity. Against all odds, he transformed barren land into fertile soil and laid the foundations for a community where ecology, economy, culture, and society thrive\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;A MESSAGE FROM SEKEM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"A MESSAGE FROM SEKEM","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/a-message-from-sekem\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":635643,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2017\/12\/10\/egypt-signs-wbs-zero-routine-flaring-initiative\/","url_meta":{"origin":625042,"position":5},"title":"Egypt signs WB\u2019s zero routine flaring initiative","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"10 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Egypt announced on Thursday it will sign on the \u201cZero Routine Flaring by 2030\u201d initiative, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) announced over the weekend. The initiative, introduced by the World Bank in 2015, \u201cbrings together governments, oil companies and development institutions who recognise that flaring is unsustainable\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Energy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/industries\/energy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=625042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625042\/revisions"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue\/625008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=625042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=625042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=625042"},{"taxonomy":"brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/brand?post=625042"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=625042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}