{"id":597996,"date":"2019-05-12T03:45:21","date_gmt":"2019-05-12T03:45:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/"},"modified":"2019-05-12T03:45:21","modified_gmt":"2019-05-12T03:45:21","slug":"could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/","title":{"rendered":"Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>NEW BUZZWORD: Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts?<\/b> Sharp power lending is the latest buzzword for emerging powers handing out large bilateral loans to countries facing economic crises \u2014 and could be an alternative to traditional multilateral lending, sovereign debt analyst Timothy Ash writes in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/54710334-7197-11e9-bbfb-5c68069fbd15\">Financial Times<\/a>. Countries which have recently received bailouts by the big three lenders \u2014 China, Russia, Saudi Arabia and the UAE \u2014 have reduced both the risk of default and the need for the IMF to extend emergency credit, Ash writes.<\/p>\n<p><b>Egypt itself has benefited from SPL:<\/b> Between them Saudi Arabia and the UAE provided Egypt with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-egypt-protests-loan\/uae-offers-egypt-3-billion-support-saudis-5-billion-idUSBRE9680H020130709\">USD 8 bn in loans<\/a> after Morsi was removed from power in 2013. The loans signaled Egypt coming back in from the political cold of the Morsi era and were a <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.press\/stories\/2016\/08\/18\/allies-to-plug-our-financing-gap-international-institutions-to-pitch-in-as-well\/\">critical factor in Egypt\u2019s ability to raise the USD 12 bn extended fund facility from the IMF<\/a>. Both the UAE and Saudi have stepped up direct investment in Egypt in the time since.<\/p>\n<p><b>What does increased SPL mean for economic reform programs?<\/b> Ash says the conditions that China, Russia and the Gulf states attach to their loans differ widely. One clear concern is economic: Assistance to Bahrain from Saudi Arabia was conditioned on Manama undertaking fiscal reforms and strengthening their economy. But conditions attached to Chinese loans have neither been uniform nor consistently monitored. The risk is that this will see countries accruing unsustainable debt loads \u2014 unsustainable debt that will eventually demand the IMF step in. The discussion comes amid warnings that Chinese funding is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csis.org\/npfp\/its-debt-trap-managing-china-imf-cooperation-across-belt-and-road\">\u201cdebt trap.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NEW BUZZWORD: Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts? Sharp power lending is the latest buzzword for emerging powers handing out large bilateral loans to countries facing economic crises \u2014 and could be an alternative to traditional multilateral lending, sovereign debt analyst Timothy Ash writes in the Financial Times. Countries which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":597997,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-feature.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9272],"tags":[116,72,1304,272,219,1510,90],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-597996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-macro-picture","tag-china","tag-enterpriseam","tag-gcc","tag-imf","tag-saudi-arabia","tag-the-macro-picture","tag-uae","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"0b9b867f-2549-4bf5-bc38-9602c37c2a85","is_powered_by":true,"story_type":"1","photo_url":"https:\/\/ent.news\/2019\/5\/2788.jpg","photo_position":"above","related_issue":[597981],"teaser":"","voice_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts? - EnterpriseAM Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NEW BUZZWORD: Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts? 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Countries which [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EnterpriseAM Egypt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-05-12T03:45:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2019\/5\/2788.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"enterpriseam admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"enterpriseam admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"enterpriseam admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#\/schema\/person\/ca597032db7e4db868359c123cec256d\"},\"headline\":\"Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts?\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-05-12T03:45:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\"},\"wordCount\":273,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2019\/5\/2788.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"China\",\"EnterpriseAM\",\"GCC\",\"IMF\",\"Saudi Arabia\",\"THE MACRO PICTURE\",\"UAE\"],\"articleSection\":[\"THE MACRO PICTURE\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2019\/05\/12\/could-sharp-power-lending-reduce-the-need-for-further-imf-bailouts\/\",\"name\":\"Could \u2018sharp power lending\u2019 reduce the need for further IMF bailouts? 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The fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war, the pandemic and a surge in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AROUND THE WORLD&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AROUND THE WORLD","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/around-the-world\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":584324,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2023\/03\/29\/china-is-becoming-the-worlds-second-lender-of-last-resort\/","url_meta":{"origin":597996,"position":2},"title":"China is becoming the world\u2019s second \u2018lender of last resort\u2019","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"29 March 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"China provided USD 104 bn in bailout loans between 2019 and 2021","rel":"","context":"In &quot;PLANET FINANCE&quot;","block_context":{"text":"PLANET FINANCE","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/planet-finance\/\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2023\/3\/611.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":590296,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2023\/07\/17\/pakistan-gets-first-tranche-of-long-awaited-imf-bailout\/","url_meta":{"origin":597996,"position":3},"title":"Pakistan gets first tranche of long-awaited IMF bailout","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"17 July 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The UAE and Saudi Arabia deposited USD 3 bn in the country\u2019s central bank last week","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AROUND THE WORLD&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AROUND THE WORLD","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/around-the-world\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2023\/7\/563.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":571179,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2020\/05\/03\/chinas-belt-and-road-loans-are-coming-under-pressure-amid-pandemic-squeeze\/","url_meta":{"origin":597996,"position":4},"title":"China\u2019s Belt and Road loans are coming under pressure amid pandemic squeeze","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"3 May 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"China\u2019s Belt and Road loans are coming under pressure amid pandemic squeeze: Several countries are seeking debt relief from China on loans handed out by its banks under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) as the covid-19 pandemic is straining their economies, the Financial Times reports. Chinese lenders, including Exim\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;THE MACRO PICTURE&quot;","block_context":{"text":"THE MACRO PICTURE","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/the-macro-picture\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2020\/5\/5.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":570495,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2020\/04\/02\/emerging-markets-flock-to-the-imf-for-help-as-covid-19-brings-looming-economic-crisis\/","url_meta":{"origin":597996,"position":5},"title":"Emerging markets flock to the IMF for help as covid-19 brings looming economic crisis","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"2 April 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Emerging markets flock to the IMF for help as covid-19 brings looming economic crisis: Eighty-five countries have recently approached the IMF for emergency assistance, driven by record capital outflows, plummeting oil prices, a dearth of tourism, and reduced demand for exports, the Financial Times reports. 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