{"id":554578,"date":"2021-12-19T13:24:27","date_gmt":"2021-12-19T13:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2021\/12\/19\/sp-trims-em-growth-outlook-for-2022\/"},"modified":"2021-12-19T13:24:27","modified_gmt":"2021-12-19T13:24:27","slug":"sp-trims-em-growth-outlook-for-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2021\/12\/19\/sp-trims-em-growth-outlook-for-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"S&#038;P trims EM growth outlook for 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"content-anchor\" id=\"tldr-story-07\"><\/a> <strong>Emerging markets are walking into <\/strong><strong>the new year with a lower growth outlook from <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/ratings\/en\/research\/articles\/211130-economic-outlook-emerging-markets-q1-2022-recovery-isn-t-yet-complete-while-covid-19-and-inflation-risks-rem-12206149\">S&P Global Ratings<\/a><\/strong>, which revised downwards its growth forecast for emerging markets by 0.1 percentage points to 3.5%. The ratings agency attributes the revision to the pandemic\u2019s overstay and a slowdown in China for the downgrade, but maintained its long term outlook at an average of 3.1% between 2023 and 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The drop was largely driven by slower growth in LatAm: <\/strong>Latin America \u2014 represented by Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Chile, and Mexico \u2014 saw its collective growth outlook revised downwards 0.5 percentage points to 1.9%. This is a 4.3 percentage point drop from its 2021 forecasted growth of 6.2%, with S&P attributing the drop to high inflation. Coupled with slow growth and a weak labor market, the persistent inflation will drive the region\u2019s continued demand for fiscal stimulus measures, the ratings agency says.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The EMEA region:<\/strong> Growth projections for key countries in EMEA \u2014 Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Turkey \u2014 remained unchanged at an average of 2%, falling 2 percentage points from this year\u2019s 5.2% growth rate. S&P blamed the decline in global demand for manufactured products and commodities, the withdrawal of fiscal support and volatile financing conditions. A number of EMEA central banks have put policy tightening front and center, either through introducing them or accelerating them. <strong>But on the upside<\/strong>, the agency is expecting the region\u2019s economy to see above-average growth seeing that they\u2019re still recovering from the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>It hasn\u2019t been a great year for emerging markets<\/strong>, from the Evergrande crisis in China, the expected Fed taper and most recently the Omicron covid variant, each of which triggered capital outflows. EM bonds saw heavy outflows over real estate developer China Evergrande as <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/defb95d2-162d-491b-833c-511460b2b307\">investors withdrew almost USD 83 bn<\/a> from exchange-traded emerging-market bond funds in September in a rush to withdraw from riskier debt. The biggest fund, the USD 20 bn iShares JPMorgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF, saw portfolio managers withdraw USD 781 mn during the last week of September, its biggest weekly outflow in almost seven months.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Then there<\/strong><strong>\u2019s the hawkish turn at the US Federal Reserve<\/strong>, which <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/7f444232-111c-46af-bca6-df62fda492f3\">last week signalled<\/a> that it would raise interest rates three times next year, and end its bond-buying programme three months earlier than planned in an aggressive pivot to combat surging inflation. Rising US rates will put emerging-market debt \u2014 including Egyptian bonds and T-bills \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/bfb6452e-477a-4ba8-8672-08d0cd9cb0aa\">at risk<\/a> of outflows as it becomes less attractive to foreign investors, and raise borrowing costs for governments that have accumulated debts denominated in USD.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Egypt could be in a better position to cope than other EMs: <\/strong>Egypt\u2019s strong foreign reserves, fast-growing economy, and a switch to longer-term maturities in recent years <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/bfb6452e-477a-4ba8-8672-08d0cd9cb0aa\">mean Egypt is well-placed<\/a> among its peers to weather a potential storm, though its large debt servicing costs make it vulnerable to a rise in interest rates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>And along came Omicron:<\/strong> Analysts warned that emerging markets <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/c29d95eb-c6b4-4030-827a-e6fa5de4a3e5\">will likely be hit hardest<\/a> if Omicron is aggressive or if new travel restrictions are widely imposed and left in place for an extended period. Already facing pressure from the Fed taper and a strengthening greenback, emerging-market currencies \u2014 particularly those exposed to energy and tourism \u2014 could come under further pressure should the global health situation continue to deteriorate, analysts told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-11-28\/bears-rule-emerging-markets-as-central-banks-battle-new-variant?sref=mmeFTDW1\">Bloomberg<\/a>. The initial detection of the variant saw the MSCI EM currency index drop YTD after investors fled risk assets, and with the USD sitting at its highest since July 2020, even countries that have aggressively hiked interest rates were struggling to prevent currency losses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>These factors are already being unkind to EMs:<\/strong> At the end of last month, <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/7bb76d7f-64f7-4f00-8dc0-48e83057e1e0\">investors pulled<\/a> more than USD 850 mn from emerging-market debt ETFs as <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/f338ed7d-a157-47ba-9dbe-ee6fd9a80c63\">the discovery of the Omicron covid variant<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/483ec8ab-3bae-4fc7-bc1c-87f58b8bb64a\">the decision to keep Jay Powell<\/a> as Federal Reserve head for another term fueled risk-off sentiment, according to data from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-11-29\/traders-flee-largest-emerging-debt-etf-on-omicron-fed-hike-bets?sref=mmeFTDW1\">Bloomberg<\/a>. Bond funds saw huge weekly outflows, losing USD 640.2 mn during the week. Equities weren\u2019t spared either, seeing USD 213.9 mn of outflows. The iShare JPMorgan ETF had its worst week since the pandemic first hit in March 2020, falling 2.6% at the same time as investors pulled USD 709.5 mn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Many EMs also saw continued upticks in inflation<\/strong> throughout the year on the back of rising food and fuel prices. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/worldfoodsituation\/foodpricesindex\/en\/\">UN FAO Food Price Index<\/a> rose for the fourth consecutive month in November, to sit at its highest level since June 2011 of 134.4. S&P believes, however, that inflation will reach its peak during 4Q2021 as higher prices weaken demand.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Although things are looking better for Egypt <\/strong>after its annual inflation dropped for the second month in a row from a 20-month high in <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/ac88f00a-95ea-4278-ae35-7d265fb003a0\">November<\/a> as pressure on food prices continued to ease. The headline rate fell to 5.6% last month from <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/5c65fac4-689f-4cec-88b1-3eca365624ca\">6.3% in October<\/a>, the lowest rate since July and within the lower end of the central bank\u2019s target range of 5-9% for 4Q2022. On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose ever-so-slightly by 0.1%, following October\u2019s 1.1% rise.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Emerging markets are walking into the new year with a lower growth outlook from S&#038;P Global Ratings, which revised downwards its growth forecast for emerging markets by 0.1 percentage points to 3.5%. The ratings agency attributes the revision to the pandemic\u2019s overstay and a slowdown in China for the downgrade, but maintained its long term [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":554579,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-feature.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9272],"tags":[115,633,182,3162,1631,1510,388],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-554578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-macro-picture","tag-emerging-markets","tag-enterprisepm","tag-inflation","tag-latin-america","tag-sp-global-ratings","tag-the-macro-picture","tag-us-federal-reserve","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"db719886-c177-4288-bb84-5e795c6f1ff4","is_powered_by":true,"story_type":"1","photo_url":"https:\/\/ent.news\/2021\/12\/677.jpg","photo_position":"above","related_issue":[554570],"teaser":"","voice_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>S&amp;P trims EM growth outlook for 2022 - EnterpriseAM Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2021\/12\/19\/sp-trims-em-growth-outlook-for-2022\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S&amp;P trims EM growth outlook for 2022\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Emerging markets are walking into the new year with a lower growth outlook from S&amp;P Global Ratings, which revised downwards its growth forecast for emerging markets by 0.1 percentage points to 3.5%. 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The figures\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;THE MACRO PICTURE&quot;","block_context":{"text":"THE MACRO PICTURE","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/the-macro-picture\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2019\/7\/2565.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":548131,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/07\/27\/imf-is-gloomy-and-uncertain-on-global-economy\/","url_meta":{"origin":554578,"position":1},"title":"IMF is \u201cgloomy and uncertain\u201d on global economy","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"27 July 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The IMF has revised downwards its global growth outlook for this year and next, warning that gathering headwinds are pushing the world closer to recession. In its updated World Economic Outlook (pdf) released yesterday, the Fund cut its 2022 forecast by 0.4 percentage points and now sees the global growth\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Economy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/economy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2022\/7\/281.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":542966,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/01\/26\/egypt-bucks-the-trend-as-imf-downgrades-global-growth\/","url_meta":{"origin":554578,"position":2},"title":"Egypt bucks the trend as IMF downgrades global growth","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"26 January 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The IMF downgraded its projection for global growth in 2022 to 4.4% in its World Economic Outlook update, down 0.5 percentage points from its last outlook report in October. The lender sees growth slowing to 3.8% in 2023, noting that, although this forecast is 0.2 percentage points higher than its\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Economy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/economy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2022\/1\/340.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":585192,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2023\/04\/12\/rising-rates-risk-global-growth-imf-warns\/","url_meta":{"origin":554578,"position":3},"title":"Rising rates risk global growth, IMF warns","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"12 April 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cChances of a hard landing have risen sharply,\u201d IMF warns","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Economy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/economy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2023\/4\/519.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":588171,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2023\/06\/07\/world-bank-cuts-egypt-growth-outlook\/","url_meta":{"origin":554578,"position":4},"title":"World Bank cuts Egypt growth outlook","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"7 June 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The lender expects the economy to remain flat at 4.0% next year before rising to 4.7% in 24-25","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Economy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/economy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2023\/6\/331.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":550050,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/10\/12\/price-pressures-likely-to-trigger-recession-next-year-imf\/","url_meta":{"origin":554578,"position":5},"title":"Price pressures likely to trigger recession next year -IMF","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"12 October 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The IMF expects more than a third of the global economy to contract \u201cthis year or next,\u201d it warns in its October World Economic Outlook (pdf) released yesterday. The Fund maintained its global GDP forecast of 3.2% for this year but is less optimistic about next year, when it expects\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Economy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/economy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2022\/10\/196.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=554578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554578\/revisions"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/afternoon\/554570"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/554579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=554578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=554578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=554578"},{"taxonomy":"brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/brand?post=554578"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=554578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}