{"id":547304,"date":"2022-06-16T03:58:38","date_gmt":"2022-06-16T03:58:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/06\/16\/egypt-israel-and-the-eu-sign-gas-export-agreement\/"},"modified":"2022-06-16T03:58:38","modified_gmt":"2022-06-16T03:58:38","slug":"egypt-israel-and-the-eu-sign-gas-export-agreement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/06\/16\/egypt-israel-and-the-eu-sign-gas-export-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"Egypt, Israel and the EU sign gas export agreement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"content-anchor\" id=\"tldr-story-01\"><\/a> <strong>A big day for our gas hub ambitions:<\/strong> Egypt and Israel will increase gas exports to the EU under <a href=\"\">an MoU (pdf)<\/a> signed in Cairo yesterday that comes as the continent looks to phase out its reliance on Russian fossil fuels. The agreement will see Israel send more gas to Egypt\u2019s LNG facilities before exporting it on tankers to European shores. \u201cWe want to diversify to trusted suppliers and Egypt is a trustworthy partner,\u201d EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said at a joint press conference alongside President Abdel Fattah El Sisi (<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/vonderleyen\/status\/1537012280524738565?cxt=HHwWisC4wdKhyNQqAAAA\">watch, runtime: 17:24<\/a>). \u201cThis is a big step forward in the energy supply to Europe but also for Egypt to become a regional energy hub.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>A nine-year agreement:<\/strong> The MoU will run for three years and will be renewed automatically for another two three-year periods.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What else we know:<\/strong> The agreement will see the three sides work together on the \u201cefficient utilization\u201d of infrastructure to increase gas shipments to the EU, as well as reduce methane emissions and explore carbon capture projects. Brussels will \u201cendeavor to encourage\u201d European energy companies to increase investment in gas exploration and production in Egypt and Israel, and bid in tenders.<\/p>\n<p><strong>And what we don\u2019t:<\/strong> The agreement doesn\u2019t contain any commitments regarding export volumes or investment. A draft document <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/fb46ba56-9871-43e8-819e-c4323be70846\">picked up by Reuters<\/a> last week suggested that the EU could help finance new energy infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What they said:<\/strong> Speaking on Ala Mas\u2019ouleety last night, Oil Minister Tarek El Molla said it was an \u201cimportant day\u201d for Egypt\u2019s sector, and that the agreement positions the country as a \u201ckey gas corridor\u201d in the Eastern Mediterranean (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LzbYI4WackA\">watch, runtime: 4:12<\/a>). EU Energy Commissioner <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KadriSimson\/status\/1536992946175758336?cxt=HHwWgMCysZ68v9QqAAAA\">Kadri Simson<\/a> and Israeli Energy Minister <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.il\/en\/departments\/news\/ng_150622\">Karine Elharrar<\/a> both described the pact as \u201chistoric.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here\u2019s where additional EU financing could be crucial:<\/strong> Egypt is looking to build <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/248f9feb-5ba0-4777-b6a8-e910c3e8cc67\">new LNG<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/248f9feb-5ba0-4777-b6a8-e910c3e8cc67\">terminals and pipelines<\/a> to increase capacity and export volumes, including a link to Cyprus\u2019 Aphrodite gas field which the countries are expected to start constructing <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/d3e83f43-ae59-490e-961f-2ffbeef74788\">later this year<\/a>, and a <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/891598e1-8197-40e4-91d6-93e212f9c000\">potential direct pipeline to Greece<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How much we\u2019re exporting currently:<\/strong> Egypt shipped 8.9 bcm of LNG in 2021 and 4.7 bcm in the first five months of this year, according to Refinitiv data picked up by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/eu-israel-egypt-sign-deal-boost-east-med-gas-exports-europe-2022-06-15\/\">Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The EU expects to increase exports this year:<\/strong> The Commission now expects to purchase 7 bcm from Egypt this year, up from 5 bcm, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/2d82ceba-25c6-454e-8fb3-a772b25ee4e8\">the Financial Times<\/a> reports a spokesperson as saying.<\/p>\n<p><strong>But it wasn\u2019t immediately clear how Egypt could increase shipments in the short <\/strong><strong>term<\/strong>, given the lack of commitment to new infrastructure and the traditional lull in exports during the summer months. El Molla <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/efd93e2f-38b1-4d5a-845c-55538c31513c\">said<\/a> recently that without additional investment it could take two or three years before it is able to increase exports.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Remember: The EU has pledged to ban <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-61638860\">most imports<\/a><\/strong><strong> of Russian oil by the end of the <\/strong><strong>year<\/strong> and says it will fully phase out use of Russian gas by the end of the decade. Russia currently provides some 40% of the EU\u2019s annual gas consumption.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The signing coincided with a meeting of the <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/721b0df8-87fd-400e-af60-663496bde9e8\">East Mediterranean Gas Forum<\/a><\/strong><strong> (EMGF)<\/strong>, which brought together officials from the eight founding countries, as well as observers the EU, the US and the World Bank. The agreement will lead to further cooperation between members of the forum, which includes Jordan, Israel, Cyprus, Greece, Egypt, the Palestinian Authority, France and Italy, El Molla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/EgyptMOP\/posts\/pfbid033PmTsKLM25FkQMnqXWLAk5J1QBbDaR9DSR4Q5c7r9zSrxvEFiQjE5xK7BZ5tnrazl\">said<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>MORE GOOD NEWS FOR OUR GAS EXPORT AMBITIONS-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Eni is in talks to ramp up gas imports from Egypt to Italy and the rest of Europe<\/strong>, as Rome seeks more alternatives to Russian energy, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-06-15\/eni-said-to-be-in-talks-with-egypt-to-boost-lng-sales-to-italy#xj4y7vzkg\">Bloomberg<\/a> reports, citing people familiar with the matter. The new agreement would see Eni and Egypt add capacity for export to Italy \u2014 beyond the levels agreed in an <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/3447a945-6e65-40df-be0e-8cb09f5d1167\">earlier agreement<\/a> \u2014 within the next two years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>This came as Gazprom reduced gas supply to Eni <\/strong>in what Germany yesterday called a \u201cpolitical\u201d move. The Italian energy giant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.borsaitaliana.it\/borsa\/notizie\/teleborsa\/finanza\/gas-gazprom-riduce-flusso-verso-italia-ue-cerca-altri-fornitori-73_2022-06-15_TLB.html?lang=it\">reported<\/a> yesterday that flows had fallen by 15% and that the Russian company did not explain why. <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/3e6c6253-1803-495d-8f85-a2335097bd97\">Tuesday\u2019s disruption<\/a> through the Nord Stream pipeline that supplies Germany also worsened yesterday after Gazprom said it would cut flows flows by 60%. The company blamed Siemens for malfunctions at one of its pumping stations but Berlin called it a \u201cpretext\u201d to \u201cdrive up prices.\u201d European benchmark prices rose 22% to EUR 118 per MWh on the news. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-06-15\/gazprom-cuts-gas-flows-to-italy-by-about-15-eni-says?srnd=premium-middle-east\">Bloomberg<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/1e972cf5-f42b-4ed8-b81b-6969dd91ccfd\">the FT<\/a> have more.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Egypt + Lebanon need to finalize gas pact terms:<\/strong> The US will assess if a plan to ship natural gas to Lebanon via the Arab Gas Pipeline would violate sanctions on Syria after terms are agreed between Cairo and Beirut, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSKBN2NW1UX\">Reuters<\/a> reported, citing an interview with US energy security envoy Amos Hochstein. \u201cWe\u2019ve given pre-approval for the project and as soon as Egypt and Lebanon can agree on the terms, which hasn\u2019t happened yet, then we can evaluate the project,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ALSO FROM THE MEETING- <\/strong><strong>Egypt and the EU are partnering on hydrogen: <\/strong>\u201cEgypt has the potential to become a leader in renewable energy production and export,\u201d von der Leyen said, adding that the EU wants to explore ways to \u201cput the infrastructure and technologies in place\u201d to expand the renewables sector. The two sides are <a href=\"https:\/\/enterprise.news\/egypt\/en\/news\/story\/022ca147-bb08-4bb6-ba62-361b7381da4c\">gearing up<\/a> to launch a regional hydrogen partnership and sign agreements on green hydrogen and ammonia production during the COP27 summit in November.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A big day for our gas hub ambitions: Egypt and Israel will increase gas exports to the EU under an MoU (pdf) signed in Cairo yesterday that comes as the continent looks to phase out its reliance on Russian fossil fuels. The agreement will see Israel send more gas to Egypt\u2019s LNG facilities before exporting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-feature.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_primary_brand":0,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7207],"tags":[93,72,7192,89,91,150,270],"brand":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"class_list":["post-547304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energy","tag-energy","tag-enterpriseam","tag-eu","tag-israel","tag-oil-and-gas","tag-renewable-energy","tag-russia","wpautop","entry"],"acf":{"mongo_id":"613a0e7e-2a74-4d1b-8b28-0c9660944559","is_powered_by":true,"story_type":"1","photo_url":"","photo_position":"above","related_issue":[547300],"teaser":"","voice_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Egypt, Israel and the EU sign gas export agreement - EnterpriseAM Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/06\/16\/egypt-israel-and-the-eu-sign-gas-export-agreement\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Egypt, Israel and the EU sign gas export agreement\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A big day for our gas hub ambitions: Egypt and Israel will increase gas exports to the EU under an MoU (pdf) signed in Cairo yesterday that comes as the continent looks to phase out its reliance on Russian fossil fuels. 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Israel appears to still be trying to get a EUR 6 bn natural gas pipeline to sell natural gas from its Leviathan field to Europe. The pipeline would connect its fields to Cyprus, Greece and Italy. Israel\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Speed Round&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Speed Round","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/speed-round\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":630449,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/04\/22\/egypt-and-the-eu-to-sign-mou-on-energy-cooperation-during-energy-commissioners-cairo-visit\/","url_meta":{"origin":547304,"position":1},"title":"Egypt and the EU to sign MoU on energy cooperation during Energy Commissioner\u2019s Cairo visit","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"22 April 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Egypt, EU to sign energy cooperation agreement this week: Egypt and the EU are expected to sign an MoU on \"Strategic Cooperation in Energy\" this week during EU Energy Commissioner Miguel Arias Ca\u00f1ete\u2019s three-day visit to Cairo, which begins today. It\u2019s unclear when exactly the signing will take place and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Speed Round&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Speed Round","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/speed-round\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":622060,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/11\/26\/israel-to-supply-natural-gas-to-greece-italy-and-cyprus\/","url_meta":{"origin":547304,"position":2},"title":"Israel to supply natural gas to Greece, Italy and Cyprus","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"26 November 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Israel wants to build a USD 7-8 bn pipeline to supply natural gas to Europe: Israel has signed agreements with Greece, Italy and Cyprus to supply them with natural gas through a USD 7-8 bn 2,000 km pipeline that will take some five years to build, Israeli TV news channel\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Speed Round&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Speed Round","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/speed-round\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":628418,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/05\/03\/cyprus-israel-look-to-settle-territorial-dispute-over-aphrodite-gas-field-approve-egypts-lng-pipeline\/","url_meta":{"origin":547304,"position":3},"title":"Cyprus, Israel look to settle territorial dispute over Aphrodite gas field, approve Egypt\u2019s LNG pipeline","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"3 May 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Cyprus, Israel look to settle territorial dispute over Aphrodite gas field, possibly clearing last barrier to pipeline connecting Aphrodite to Egypt: Cyprus and Israel are looking to settle their ongoing dispute over their respective maritime borders and how much of the Aphrodite gas field in the eastern Mediterranean falls in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Speed Round&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Speed Round","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/speed-round\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":632976,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2018\/02\/25\/egypt-might-sign-export-agreement-for-east-med-gas-to-europe-as-early-as-mid-2018\/","url_meta":{"origin":547304,"position":4},"title":"Egypt might sign export agreement for East Med gas to Europe as early as mid-2018","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"25 February 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Egypt might sign an export agreement to ship East Med gas to Europe as early as mid-2018: Egypt will sign a memorandum of understanding with the EU to export gas from the East Mediterranean through its liquefaction plants before mid-2018, said Oil Minister Tarek El Molla at the International Petroleum\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Speed Round&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Speed Round","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/speed-round\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/internal\/536550.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":548885,"url":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/2022\/08\/25\/israeli-natgas-exports-surge-in-1h-2022\/","url_meta":{"origin":547304,"position":5},"title":"Israeli natgas exports surge in 1H 2022","author":"enterpriseam admin","date":"25 August 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"All the more gas for us to liquefy: Israeli natgas exports surged 35% y-o-y in the first six months of the year as production increased at its two biggest fields in the eastern Mediterranean, Bloombergreports. Israel exported some 4.59 bn cubic meters (bcm) during the period as production surged 22%\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Energy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/category\/industries\/energy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ent.news\/2022\/8\/392.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=547304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547304\/revisions"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue\/547300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=547304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=547304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=547304"},{"taxonomy":"brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/brand?post=547304"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterpriseam.com\/egypt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=547304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}